“a decreasing trend”

With the increase in yield, the total Si uptake had an increasing trend (r = 0.773, p < 0.001), and the Si uptake per 100 kg of grains had a decreasing trend (r = 0.800, p < 0.001).

The average of anxiety was 3.81 (SD = 4.99) across all three waves, with a decreasing trend from 4.21 (SD = 5.19) in the first wave, to 3.81 (SD = 4.9) in the second wave, to 3.39 (SD = 4.87) in the third wave (p < 0.001).

The mean age of participants showed a decreasing trend across quartiles of EDIH (p<0.001).

It shows a decreasing trend in the use of coffee creamer for infants previously described (3.8% in 2009 versus 18% in 2007, p<0.001) which is a real improvement [18] .

CEACAM3 duct values showed a decreasing trend from preoperative through early and later postoperative to 6th-month samples ( p < 0.001).

It was observed that there was a significant increasing trend in RSA rates and a decreasing trend in HA and TSA rates over time (p < 0.001).

Conversely, body mass index (BMI), the proportion of patients with primary infertility, the proportion of blastocyst transfers, and the proportion of first IVF-FET cycles exhibited a decreasing trend (all P < 0.001).

The case fatality rate was 4.7% (238/5054), showing a decreasing trend during the study period (p<0.001). 55.0% of the patients who died were either moderately or severely underweight.

On the other hand, the levels of CRP, IL-6, and IL-8 showed a decreasing trend, which was statistically significant ( p < 0.001).

As superotemporal PRAC reduced, superior RNFLT exhibited a decreasing trend ( r = 0.449, P = 0.001).

Annual crime rates for the 2009–2016 period show a decreasing trend in both the general population (IRR=0.981 (95%CI=0.978–0.983) p<0.001) and in patients with FEPs (IRR=0.019 (95%CI=0.012–0.028) p<0.001); this pattern is more pronounced the FEP group.

Regarding the effect of surgery, the portal vein diameter was significantly increased in the patients postoperatively compared with preoperatively (P=0.003), while the pulsation and resistance indexes exhibited a decreasing trend in the postoperative group (P=0.001 and P=0.003, respectively).

Results A total of 18,712 cases of hepatitis C were reported in Fujian Province from 2015 to 2022, and the annual reported incidence showed a decreasing trend (AAPC =-10.4, P < 0.001).

Women with GDM had 1.30 (95% CI : 1.23-1.38) times odds for LGA compared with those without GDM in southern China; however, the neonatal body weight showed a decreasing trend (from 3.224kg in 2012 to 3.134kg in 2021) in women with GDM ( P <0.001), and the prevalence of macrosomia and LGA decreased from 5.1% to 3.0% and 11.8% to 7.7%, respectively, from 2012 to 2021, due to the diabetes self-management ( 20 ).

The prevalence of PTSD was 33.3%, 32.8%, and 28.6% at the 1st, 3rd, and 5th wave, respectively, with a decreasing trend ( p < 0.001).

Like structural parameters, all neuropsychological variables showed a decreasing trend with advancing stage ( p < 0.001).

According to segmented regression analysis, there was a decreasing trend in the amount of aminoglycoside and quinolone consumption before the intervention ( p < 0.001 for each antibiotic) ( Table 2 ).

coli isolates resistant to most of the antibiotic categories remained stable between 2015 and 2019, though a decreasing trend in the proportion of E. coli isolates resistant to fluoroquinolones (37.8–32.0%, p < 0.001) and aminoglycosides (15.6–11.9%, p = 0.002) was observed over time (Fig. 3 ).

Random-effects meta-regression analyses showed a decreasing trend in seroprevalence with higher income levels (coefficient ( C ) = –1.65 × 10 −6 ; p < 0.001), and HDI ( C = –0.4001; p < 0.001) ( Figs. 3 A,B).

The rates were shown to have a decreasing trend (p <0.001) as time on TDF increased; however, rates remained above 1.00/PY across all years, suggesting that in this cohort S-Cr was measured, on average, at least annually while receiving TDF.

Regionally, snow damage showed a similar trend in each of the 6 the regions (linear trend, p<0.001 for all regions), whereas wind showed a decreasing trend only in some regions (linear trend, p<0.001 only for regions 4, 5 and 6) as well as browsing (linear trend, p = 0.02 for region 6).

Additionally, there was a decreasing trend in female proportion as early WBS neck counts increased ( p < 0.001).

Combination therapy was the predominant pattern of treatment, monotherapy showed a decreasing trend over time ( p < 0.001), while the proportion of dual combination therapy and triple or more combination therapy kept on increasing during the 5-year period (both p < 0.001).

During the same period, there was an increasing trend of HPV infection in the proportion of patients under 35 years of age (Z = 4.784, P < 0.001), a decreasing trend among those aged 36 to 64 years (Z=-4.689, P < 0.001), and no significant change in the proportion of patients aged 65 years and older (Z=-0.378, P = 0.705) (Fig. 2 -A).

A decreasing trend was found in PM 2.5 (Mann–Kendall analysis: p < 0.001) with a Sen’s slope of –4.6 × 10 −4 μg m −3 day −1 and a seasonal Sen’s slope of –0.15 μg m −3 year −1 .