“a decreasing trend”

33 An interrupted time-series study in 47 private hospitals in South Africa found a decreasing trend of antibiotic use during the implementation phase of the intervention (−0.56 defined daily doses per 100 bed-days per month; P < 0.01; Table 3 ). 29 The trend was sustained in the 20 months post-implementation (−0.20 defined daily doses per 100 bed-days per month; P < 0.05).

The EFS and OS for patients with stage I, II, III, and IV MGCTs showed a decreasing trend, with EFS rates of 95.27%, 93.06%, 73.63%, 70.43% ( p < 0.01) and OS rates of 100%, 93.31%, 87.69%, 84.64% ( p = 0.04), respectively.

Trends of Bone Strength Index of the Mulam Middle-Aged and Elderly People Growing with Age As shown in Table 1 and Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the bone strength index (SI) of the Mulam ethnic minority middle-aged and elderly subjects generally showed a decreasing trend with the age increasing, and the difference of SI among male multiple age groups was statistically significant ( p < 0.01).

Compared with the DB group, the mice in the IO group showed a decreasing trend in blood glucose and AUC at each time point, including an evident decrease in blood glucose level at 30 min ( p < 0.01), a remarkable decrease at 120 min ( p < 0.05) and restored basal level ( Figures 1B, C ). 3.3.

IL-1β expression tended to be higher at 3 dpi in Groups 2 and 3, whereas it showed a decreasing trend over time in the other groups ( p < 0.01) ( Figure 6D ).

Notably, the TMSC demonstrates a decreasing trend from 118.98 million in the first quartile to 63.73 million in the fourth quartile, with a P value <.01, indicating a significant association between ADI and TMSC.

We propose that nutrient availability from weathering processes enhance peat decay in the youngest minerogenic mires studied, resulting in a decreasing trend in lawn decay rates (based on Clymo’s 29 model) with increasing mire age (Fig. 4a , R 2 = 0.9, p = 0.01).

The proportion of esotropia surgeries showed a decreasing trend from 2016 to 2020 (χ 2 = 31.95, P < 0.01), while the proportion of exotropia surgeries showed an increasing trend over time, but this was not significant ( P = 0.109) (Table 2 ).

However, RAGE levels in PLWH did follow a decreasing trend similar to that seen for sCD14 plasma levels after administration of ART in PLWH ( P = 0.01, Figure 1C ).

Current myopic intervention situation The utilization rate of interventions (outdoor activities/atropine treatment) reveals a decreasing trend from 2019 to 2021 (trend P < 0.01).

In addition, the average abundance of Escherichia - Shigella displayed a decreasing trend with increasing CF levels, whereas that of Lactobacillus showed an increase ( P < 0.01).

For vitality (χ 2 (4) = 11.33, p = 0.02, CFI = 0.98, TLI = 0.97, RMSEA = 0.07, SRMR = 0.04), there was a decreasing trend over time for Finnish employees (slope M = −0.48, SE = 0.18, p < 0.01), whereas the average change in vitality over time was non-significant for Japanese employees (slope M = 0.55, SE = 0.42, p = 0.19).

Similar to the control group, the case groups showed a decreasing trend in observed species (Sobs) from early post-partum stage (EPP) to early disease (ED) stage ( Fig. 2 (A) control group, p < 0.01; (B) NEC group, p = 0.044; (C) LOS group, p = 0.013; Dataset S1 , Sheet “Sobs” two way RM ANOVA, p < 0.0001).

FC27/3D7), again showing a decreasing trend in mixed genotype infection (62.4% in 2006–2007, and 28.3% in 2013–2016; P < 0.01).

Additionally, we detected a small increasing trend change in the percentage of participants reporting to be mentally unhealthy (beta: 0.11, SE: 0.04, p-value = 0.002), a decreasing trend change in medication use for depression and/or anxiety (beta: −0.31, SE 0.12, p = 0.01), as well as differential trend changes in mental healthcare use (medium versus low social support, beta: −0.31; SE: 0.15; p-value = 0.04; non-Dutch with a LMIC background versus Dutch origin, beta: 0.67, SE: 0.25, p = 0.01).

MM patients showed positive linear correlation coefficients for CD38/138+ EVs/mL and CD138EV-MFI and involved sFLCkappa (r=0.74, p =0.02 and r=0.64, p =0.05 respectively; Figure 8A and C ), while the value of CD138+EVs/mL of serum showed a decreasing trend when compared to FLCs (r=−0.8, p =0.01; Figure 8B ).

reported that, for small pulmonary nodules, a decreasing trend was observed in SUVmax when beta value increased from 150 to 350 ( P < 0.01), although they did not state whether PVC was performed and no further information on SUVmean, SUVpeak, and lesion sizes was found. 21 After PVC was performed, SUVmean and SUVmax of both groups showed negative correlations.

A proportion of patients with GGO and consolidation presented a decreasing trend during the 21 days after disease onset ( y = 0.48–0.09 x , p < 0.01), while a proportion of patient with all three findings including ground glass opacities, consolidation, and linear opacities presented an increasing trend ( y = 0.12–0.11 x , p < 0.01).

Log 10 (hepcidin) showed a decreasing trend over time, with significant differences on Day 2 and all time points thereafter ( p < 0.01 on Days 2, 4, 7, 11, 14, 21, and 28 vs.

Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Earthquake Disaster Frequency As seen in Figure 2 compared with a slightly decreasing trend in the number of seismic events that occurred in the mainland of China ( Figure 2 a), there is an increasing trend ( p < 0.01, M-K trend test), but with fluctuations, in the annual total number of earthquake disasters in China during 1950–2017 ( Figure 2 b); for example, there is a decreasing trend ( p < 0.10) during 1986–2017 ( Figure 2 b).

vWF and CD31 gene expression significantly increased with the increase of HB scaffold pore size going from 300 to 1,000 μm, while VE-cadherin gene expression showed a decreasing trend (ANOVA, p < 0.01).

Mice treated with BMSCs showed a decreasing trend in BALF protein levels compared with the mice in the SM group (42.42 ± 1.94 versus 72.49 ± 4.83, p < 0.01) (Fig. 3 d left channel).

The rate of new cases with GPD II showed a decreasing trend between 2007-2015 (APC -5.9%, p <0.01) and considering the whole period of analysis (AAPC -3.1%, p <0.01).

In contrast, ΣMUFA showed a decreasing trend from SCP to OPS ( F (2,43) = 8.07, P < 0.01), mainly due to significant decreased proportions of 18:1ω9, 18:1ω7 and 20:1ω9.

Interestingly, precipitation in autumn among almost all stations shows a decreasing trend with a maximum decreased rate (−11.66 mm/10 yr, P < 0.01) in Kyzyl-Ozek although precipitation insignificantly decreases in other stations.