Although the total area of aquatic ecosystems in the Shandong Province shows an increasing trend from 2000 to 2020 (see Table S9 ), the area of the natural aquatic ecosystem (i.e., lake ecosystem) shows a decreasing trend from 2000 to 2020 (−13%) (see Table S9 ), which may result in the homogeneity of ecosystem functions, consequently opposite to maintaining the functions of the aquatic ecosystems and to ensuring the sustainable use of water bodies in the long run.
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However, in the past three years, that is, 2018–2020, the discharge of pollutants has shown a decreasing trend.
The precipitates showed a decreasing trend as the Ca(OH) 2 concentration was reduced.
Accordingly, liver IL-1 β protein levels showed a decreasing trend in GSDMD KO HFD mice compared with the levels observed in WT HFD mice ( Figure 3(b) ).
24 Subsequently, RT-qPCR revealed that the overall virulence factor of the mutant decreased, with cylA and esp showing a decreasing trend on average, while asaL showed a slightly increasing trend at NO.24.
From the change trend of characteristic parameters before and after fatigue, ARC1, MPF, and MF show a decreasing trend.
Also, Rothia , a bacterial genus belonging to Actinobacteria, showed a decreasing trend in the CKD (6.99%) relative to HC (8.37%).
As shown in Table 4 , the emissions of sulphur dioxide and nitrogen oxides showed a decreasing trend year by year during 2011–2016.
Clonorchiasis showed a decreasing trend in the southeastern districts, while increased in the southwestern districts.
Although we had observed a decreasing trend in TIA incident at a State level ( 6 ), we did not observe any trend over a 10-year period at a regional level.
Plasma lipids parameters As shown in Figure 3 , blood TG ( Figure 3A ), LDL ( Figure 3B ), and TC ( Figure 3C ) levels in grass carp presented a decreasing trend as the levels of FA supplementation increased, whereas HDL levels ( Figure 3D ) showed an opposite trend.
As the number of classes increased, the log-likelihood ratio showed a rising trend, whereas the information criterion indexes showed a decreasing trend.
, using the EuResist database, examined trends of TDR and acquired drug resistance (ADR) in Europe in 1981–2019, comparing late presenters (LP) and non-late presenters (NLP), finding a decreasing trend in both TDR and ADR, and similar TDR frequencies and mutation profiles in LP and NLP.
With increasing wind speed, the lift-to-drag ratios of all three beetles show a decreasing trend ( Figure 5A ).
When we focused on the HCP model unit of the PS beads in the photonic organogel, the orientations of the adjacent PS beads along the [010] and [110] directions were asymmetric ( Figure 6 a ); therefore, when uniaxial strain was induced, the strain distribution was not uniform, with the strain value showing a decreasing trend from the edge to the center of the elastomer.
Still, the 2020 ACSCC continues to show a decreasing trend in the number of impressions, with a total of 81.130 million in 2020 compared to 91.1 million in 2019.
Furthermore, cerebellar EAE slices, as well as HC slices, revealed a decreasing trend in Zn levels toward day 40 pfi.
In contrast, the prevalence of ASD exhibited an increasing tendency in developed countries and a decreasing trend in developing countries.
The issue of blood components showed a decreasing trend and the decline ranged between 48% and 62% for various components in 2020 and 29–35% in 2021 ( Table 2 ).
Subject B took a total of five reading comprehension tests during the baseline period and showed a decreasing trend in reading comprehension scores.
Optical impressions have been reported to markedly reduce patients’ discomfort 26 , 27 compared with the previous impression technique, which was not technically demanding and sensitive; 28 , 29 therefore, the digital technique could be the alternative to the conventional impression technique, with the popularity of latter showing a decreasing trend. 30 The purpose of this study was to compare the accuracy between digital impressions and conventional impressions on the implant models.
21 In the present study, 24-h electrocardiography did not show a decreasing trend in the prescription frequency according to age, but exploring the trend of the most-recent 3 years revealed that the frequency of prescription increased with age, with the interval becoming shorter than 6-months for late nonambulant patients (>15 years old).
After osteogenic induction for 14 days, the expression of ALP, OCN, Runx-2 and Col-1 showed a decreasing trend in the following order: control > the HG group > the HG + LPS group, indicating that these compromised states inhibited the expression of osteogenesis-related genes.
With the decrease of the molecular weight, their anti-gastric cancer activities exhibited a decreasing trend ( Liu et al., 2021 ). in contrast, low-molecular-weight polysaccharide GCP-2 from Chaetomium globosum CGMCC 6882 presents the inhibitory effects on Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus than high-molecular-weight one GCP-1.
Besides, with the increase of Dex concentration, the concentration of ALD showed a decreasing trend.