“a positive trend”

In contrast, interventions shorter than one year, while demonstrating a positive trend (OR = 1.42[0.77–2.62]), did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.26) and exhibited moderate heterogeneity among studies (I2=40%).

Regarding to OS analysis, absence of liver metastases confirmed to be associated with better outcomes ( p = 0.0002); conversely, “high” leptin/VAT ratio did not reached stastical significance, despite a positive trend toward association was still confirmed ( p = 0.27), considering the early follow-up evalutation (Table 2 ).

However, the correlation of IRF-1 activation between controls and IFN- γ plus TNF- α -stimulated cells was not statistically significant although it maintained a positive trend ( P =0.27, ρ =0.30, Figure 1D ).

On the other hand, there was a positive trend with a margin of more than 2 mm (HR 0.6 [95% CI 0.2–1.5]; p = 0.275) (Table 4 ).

Notably, the implantation rate showed a positive trend in the LE group (43.3% vs. 36.4%, P = 0.279).

Although we found a positive trend, the relationship was not significant (logarithmic regression: R 2 = 0.22, F 1,6 = 1.45; p = 0.28) due to one outlying data point ( P. nyererei × A. calliptera , cross 7; the exclusion of this outlier resulted in a strong positive correlation: R 2 = 0.81, F 1,5 = 17.32; p = 0.014).

Although no significant relationship between AUC/MIC ratio and microbiological/clinical cure was found, a positive trend was observed at logistic regression ( p = 0.28) [ 124 ].

When performing a simple mixed effects logistic regression model, the less finely ground, pelleted feed did not seem to significantly impact the odds of severe gastric lesions, however, there was a positive trend towards an effect (odds ratio (OR) (95% confidence interval (CI)) = 1.72 (0.64–4.63), p = 0.28).

concluded that in patients presenting with STEMI, there was a positive trend towards further reduction of MACE (0.0% vs. 5.4%, p = 0.29) and a significantly less late lumen loss (− 0.09 ± 0.09 vs. 0.10 ± 0.19, p < 0.05) at 6 months in the DEB treatment group than in the DES treatment group [ 15 ].

However, the direction of effects was informative: in the older group, psychological investment showed a positive trend ( β = 0.09, p = 0.29 at T2 → T3) while behavioral time was near zero ( β = −0.01, p = 0.88), consistent with the hypothesis that cognitive processing is more consequential than behavioral exposure.

HF rehospitalization rates showed no significant difference yet despite a positive trend (2018–2020 20.3% vs. 2021–2023 17.9%; P = 0.295), while in‐hospital mortality remained stable (2018–2020 8.8% vs. 2021–2023 10.2%; P = 0.1).

There was a positive trend of microcephaly ( p = 0.7) and abnormal muscle tone ( p = 0.1); a negative trend was seen between autism and diagnostic yield ( p = 0.3).

If there was no statistically significant difference in terms of morbidity, there was a positive trend in favor of robotics (11% vs. 13.7%; p=0.3).

Maximum oxygen uptake showed a positive trend without statistically significant differences (9.9 ml/min/kg [8.6–12.4] vs. 11.7 ml/min/kg [9.7–13.3]; p = 0.31).

While this indicated a positive trend, the statistical significance was not reached in the paired analysis ( p = 0.335), likely reflecting the ongoing physiological adaptation and healing process of the gastrointestinal tract following extensive dissection ( Table 4 ).

We first infected mosquitoes with cultured P falciparum gametocytes and observed that doxycycline had a nonsignificant effect, but a positive trend, on the infection intensity (+59% mean oocyst load, P = .34) (Figure 2 A and 2 C).

In contrast, the percentage of core involvement in the septum exhibited a positive trend (mean coefficient β = 5.05%; 95% CI, − 5.64 to 15.73%) relative to DCM, which, did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.345). z -score analysis of CMR signal intensities across myocardial locations and layers Table 4 details the regression analysis of CMR signal intensity z -scores across various myocardial wall locations (anterior wall, lateral wall, inferior wall, and septum) and layers (sub-endocardium, mid-myocardium, and sub-epicardium) in patients diagnosed with DCM vs. those with cardiac sarcoidosis.

There were no statistically significant differences in the 3-year LRFS between the two groups, although the results regarding the LRFS showed a positive trend in the TIL+ group ( P = 0.35; Figure 3A ).

A positive trend was noted for medication adherence (RR = 1.11, 95% CI: 0.89-1.38, p = 0.35).

Although the lifestyle score in this study showed a positive trend with the risk of secondary GJO, it did not reach statistical significance ( P = 0.368).

Nevertheless, in the RTCT group a positive trend was reported for progression free survival (14mth-CT vs. 26 mth-RTCT; p = 0.37) and overall survival (29mth-CT vs. 32mth-RTCT; p = 0.83).

Although sarcopenia assessed by PMI showed a positive trend with postoperative major complications [ 18 , 28 , 30 , 31 , 42 , 44 ], it did not reach statistical significance (OR: 1.08, 95% CI 0.72–1.61, P = 0.373, I 2 = 58.3%).

S17C ), the correlation with the glucose:insulin ratio showed a positive trend ( R = 0.44, p = 0.38).

Although visual inspection might suggest a positive trend for the untrained orientations after training in the far space, there was no significant post- versus pretraining improvement in performance, t (34) = −2.5, p = 0.38.

Interestingly, while hospital-wide clinical volume showed a positive trend with NSIs occurrences, it did not reach statistical significance as an independent predictor in the multivariable environment (IRR = 0.47, p = 0.386), suggesting that setting-specific factors and pandemic-related phase shifts were the primary drivers of risk fluctuations. 3.2.2.