“a pronounced trend”

Consistent with this expectation, we observed a pronounced trend where genes with larger numbers of introns have longer first introns ( Figure 4—figure supplement 2F ).

Although the differences in positivity rates across dormitories did not reach statistical significance after adjustment for multiple comparisons, the data nonetheless indicated a pronounced trend toward concentrated infection intensity in specific rooms, particularly those allocated to Class 2302.

In contrast, coniferous species ( b ≈ 2.0–2.4 based on D , corresponding to strong negative allometry in D 2 H space) showed a pronounced trend of diminishing marginal investment.

The results are quite similar for all samples and do not show a pronounced trend with q .

Isoquercetin and inulin synergistically affect metabolic signalling pathways Western blot analysis revealed a pronounced trend towards increased expression of the GLUT4 receptor in the liver and skeletal muscle of mice fed the HF diet supplemented with combination isoquercetin and inulin (Fig. 3A,B ), which was accompanied by a trend towards increased expression of the insulin receptor in the liver and skeletal muscle (Fig. 3C,D ).

These findings collectively suggest a pronounced trend of purifying selection acting upon the PvGATA gene pairs throughout their evolutionary history.

These challenges encompass high unemployment rates, skill mismatches, precarious employment conditions, and a pronounced trend of emigration among young professionals ( Tavares et al., 2021 ).

Both NILs, impaired BRs synthesis (BW084) and abnormal BRs perception (BW312) seem to undergo extensive global transcriptome changes after de-acclimation (CA versus DA state), with a pronounced trend toward gene expression downregulation when transitioning to warmer conditions (Fig. 4 ).

The first switching cycle with a pronounced trend is used to extract the parameters of function s ( v ) and the value of function r ( V b ) , while the remaining cycles allow the values of function r ( V ) parameters to be obtained using the previously defined parameters.

Analysis of TJ proteins revealed that claudin-5 expression in co-cultures was reduced after 24 h of combined HIV-1 NL4-3 infection and METH exposure, with a pronounced trend toward reduction at 48 h, as compared to uninfected controls (Fig. 1 H, I).

The most observable shifts in the coastal pollen spectra occurred when δ15N values passed through 9–10‰ with the presence of a pronounced trend (Savinetsky et al., 2014 ).

Indeed, Early Holocene CO 2 levels track those of MIS 19 closely and do not provide an explanation for a pronounced trend to lighter values seen in the δ 18 O stack of Lisieck and Raymo ( 2005 ) (Fig. 13 ).

Overall, research on microglia in SCI demonstrates a pronounced trend of rapid development. 3.2.

The number of publications showed an irregular increasing trend, with a pronounced trend after the year 2000 ( Figure 1 ).

In 2010, there was a pronounced trend of those in poorer income groups reporting poor self-assessed health.

Heteromyid population response to masting At Salt Valley, there was a pronounced trend for both heteromyids and Peromyscus species to peak in numbers during late 1997 through early 1998, presumably in response to the blackbrush mast event, and then to show sharp declines in August through November 1998 (Fig. 4 A).

Studies have documented a pronounced trend of habitat loss and fragmentation in the southeastern provinces of Ecuador.

In South Korea, the proportion of adults aged 65 years and older among the total population of persons with disabilities increased from 49.9% in 2020 to 54.3% in 2023, indicating a pronounced trend toward population aging within the disability population ( 2 ).

Furthermore, our findings reveal a pronounced trend of post-discharge mortality pre- and during the pandemic, necessitating measures to forestall premature discharge, ensure robust post-discharge monitoring and nursing care, and prompt further research to uncover factors contributing to post-discharge mortality, thereby strengthening post-discharge surveillance, and ultimately curtailing avoidable losses in SARI patients.

It is necessary to conclude with an acknowledgement that, while this study does cast doubt on the general hypothesis of Reisz & Frobisch (2014) that the earliest herbivores showed a pronounced trend towards larger body size, one should be careful about expanding the inferences presented here to other clades.

At the DNA level, the tail-docked group exhibited a pronounced trend of hypomethylation across multiple functional genomic regions, including promoters, exons, and introns.

We find a pronounced trend for genes to appear in operons in the same order as they are needed in metabolism (colinearity).

The observed variation in oxide layer thickness across the radial cross-section indicates a pronounced trend associated with microstructural inhomogeneity.

The analysis of the on-site monitoring data shows that as the 3116 panel advances to 30 m from the stop line, the advance support pressure gradually begins to affect the stability of the retraction tunnel, and the convergence of the shoulder arch and the roof is beginning to show a pronounced trend of rapid subsidence.

When we analyzed transcription of genes encoding these proteins in our samples, we found a pronounced trend towards enhanced expression of RUNX1 and TET2 in Tregs expanded at 33 °C as compared with those cultured at 37 °C.