“a significant trend”

A significant trend was observed (P = 0.036).

Patients with lepromatous leprosy had a non-significant trend (p = 0.16) of decreasing CCL17 levels ( Figure 5A ) and a significant trend (p = 0.036) of increasing CCL18 ( Figure 5B ) levels in the serum.

When the severity of IVH was assessed in relation to the presence of MVM, there was a significant trend (Cochran-Armitage p -value = 0.0362), and the Fisher’s exact approached significance ( p = 0.0743).

A significant trend with increasing mother's age (p = 0.037) and father's age (p = 0.005) was found.

The ORs consistently decreased from T1 to T3 with increasing PHDI, demonstrating a significant trend ( P = .037).

A significant trend was observed between higher 5‐SENSE scores and better seizure outcomes ( p = 0.037; Table S3 ).

Conversely, there was a significant trend toward lower ECM biomass production under eCO 2 compared to aCO 2 in winter ( P = 0.037).

Lanes 1 and 2 Patient 1, Normal tissue and cancer tissue; Lanes 3 and 4 Patient 2, Normal tissue and cancer tissue; Lanes 5 and 6 Patient 3, Normal (Void) and cancer tissue; Lanes 7 and 8 Patient 4, Normal tissue and cancer tissue; Lanes 9 and 10 Patient 5, Normal tissue and cancer tissue; Lanes 11 and 12 Patient 6, Normal tissue and cancer tissue; Lane 13, Water negative control; Lane 14, SW948 positive control. 192 RCA Macadam et al British Journal of Cancer (2000) 83(2), 188-195 (c) 2000 Cancer Research Campaign examined, there was a significant trend indicating a diminished 5-year survival in node-negative patients whose tumours co-expressed REG and PAP (Figure 5) (Chi-squared = 8.46, P = 0.037).

For both PFS and OS, there was a significant trend of bevacizumab being more effective when given early (ie, as first-line rather than as second- or later-line treatment; PFS P =0.037 and OS P <0.001).

However, women with BMI ≥ 25.0 kg/m 2 demonstrated the strongest associations, with the second lowest MAR quartile showing the highest risk (OR = 4.20, 95% CI: 1.30–13.50), followed by the lowest quartile (OR = 3.17) and third quartile (OR = 2.64), with a significant trend ( p = 0.037).

A significant trend was observed with increasing iron levels from no IPA to probable IPA (Jonckheere-Terpstra Test, p = 0.038).

We observed a significant trend of decreased tumor growth with this treatment (P=0.038) ( Fig. 5 ).

A positive response to CS was observed in 15 of 17 group 1 volunteers (83%), compared with just 9 of 16 volunteers in group 2 (56%), with a significantly higher frequency of IFN-γ–producing CD4 + T cells in group 1 (Figure 6 C ). Ex vivo IFN-γ ELISPOT analysis revealed a trend toward higher responses to CS peptides in group 1 as compared to group 2 ( P = .0517, by the Mann–Whitney test on combined groups); when assessed by peptide pool, a significant trend toward higher responses was observed in pool 1 ( P = .0380, by the Mann–Whitney test).

Further analysis detected a significant trend towards the downregulation of MEV for the Timeless gene ( R = −0.223, P = 0.038) and Cry2 gene ( R = −0.348, P = 0.012) as AHI values increased ( Figure 1B and C ).

Time of admission also showed a significant trend (p=0.038), with lesser patients presenting over the night shift as the months progressed in the COVID era.

Condition-by-order-by-sex comparisons revealed significant interaction effects for ratings of ease of falling asleep (F (1, 17.44) = 5.15, p = 0.036) ( Table 4 ), with post hoc analysis reporting a significant trend for females in the CON condition who completed the CON condition first (mean difference = −1.202, SE = 0.348, t (38.757) = −3.449, p = 0.038).

Although the relationships between vigour and inertia, boredom or impulsivity were always positive, only a significant trend was found between boredom proneness and vigour (p = 0.038).

There was a significant trend for the eukaryotes ( F = 2.723, p = 0.039, Fig.

After adjustment for confounders, no significant associations are observed between sodium intake quartiles and incidence of diabetes complications and mortality, except for a significant trend for an increased risk of diabetic retinopathy ( p = 0.039).

However, there was a significant trend in the association between change in SNAP score and P-MSSS score (p=0.039), such that those who decreased their SNAP score during follow-up (increasing risk factors) had greater disability worsening, while those who increased their score (decreasing risk factors) had lower disability worsening ( Table 3 ; Figure 1 with geometric means).

A significant trend in E. coli ( p value = 0.039) and P. mirabilis ( p value = 0.047) was detected. 3.2.

The Kaplan-Meier survival curve showed a significant trend ( P = 0.039) of greater all-cause mortality in women with low estrone levels (<15 pg/mL).

Compared to the lowest quartile, the multivariable-adjusted hazard ratios (95% confidence intervals) for ascending quartiles of serum lycopene were 0.84 (0.71, 1.00), 0.87 (0.74, 1.03), and 0.77 (0.61, 0.97), with a significant trend ( p = 0.039).

There was a significant trend in the dose–response relationship between rivaroxaban and major bleeding ( P =0.039).

Among participants who were prescribed tramadol only (n = 2,085), we found a significant trend for poor pain control ( p = 0.039) but not for adverse reactions ( p = 0.69).