“an increasing trend”

INTRODUCTION Recurrent miscarriage (RM) is generally defined as three or more consecutive clinical pregnancy failures with the same partner before 20 weeks of gestation, affecting 2%–5% of pregnant women and with an increasing trend (Koert et al., 2019 ).

Sert , Tph1 , and Tph2 , which are also related to serotonin, showed an increasing trend in the probiotic treatment groups, but a significant difference was not observed compared to the LOP group ( Supplementary Figure S2 ).

This is because, as the concentration of cycloleucine increased, a rising and then decreasing trend was observed in Pn, and Gs, Ci, and Tr showed an increasing trend.

According to the kinetic analysis, the combustion process of MSW at different heating rates can be regarded as a superposition of a first-order reaction, and the activation energy also showed an increasing trend with the increase in the heating rate.

The net change in SF-12 physical component summary (PCS) from baseline to post-treatment visit had an increasing trend in both cohorts ( Fig. 4A ).

Meanwhile, both G' and G'' of RBP-TA emulsions showed an increasing trend with increasing ultrasonic power, implying that the ultrasonic treatment played a positive role in contributing to the improvement of the network structure and viscoelasticity of the emulsions.

The oxygenation index values (12,24,48,72 h) of the two groups were significantly increased at 72 h, and it seemed to occur more rapidly in the cytosorb group, with an increasing trend at 12 h [ 40 ].

In addition, there was an increasing trend in the serial measurements of ALP levels on days 7 and 30 in both groups.

Composite of nonfatal MI/nonfatal stroke/hospitalization for unstable angina/cardiovascular death over 36 months The population showed an increasing trend over the visits in the incidence of these complications, from 1.6% at baseline, to 1.9% at 12‐months, to 2.2% at 24‐months.

The expression levels of LDHB and SOD1 exhibited an increasing trend as the disease progressed.

An increasing trend in the hydrogen evolution was observed with the increase in the NiS 2 content on TiO 2 up to its 15 wt % and then it was found to decrease (1.766, 3.603, 4.185, and 1.767 mmol g –1 for 5, 10, 15, and 20 wt % NiS 2 /TiO 2 ; Figure 6 ).

However, as the sample pH surpasses 3, the removal of metal ions demonstrates an increasing trend, culminating in maximum values of 340.0 and 385.0 mg g –1 for Ni(II) and Cu(II), respectively, within the pH range of 4–7 ( Figure 5 A).

In 2012, the range value of green economic efficiency of the energy industry was 0.4213, while in 2020, the range value of green economic efficiency of the energy industry was 0.8925, which also shows an increasing trend year by year.

The water flux reached the highest value with different rates, where AG and AD showed the lowest and highest ratios of water flux at 75 °C to the water flux at 25 °C, respectively. We noticed that the membranes with a higher flux ratio in the transition zone (25–75 °C) had a lower flux decline at 75 °C. The NaCl rejection had an increasing trend for all of the membranes when the temperature increased.

Thus, in the presence of PVP, the contact angle shows an increasing trend due to enhanced dispersion of GNSs, whereas the contact angle of compression-molded PVDF-ExGr composites shows a decreasing trend.

The simulation results indicate that in Group A, the stress and displacement of diagonally braced H-shaped steel exhibit an increasing trend with the height of the web plate.

Although the change in the ratio of immune cells was not signification in both groups, an increasing trend was observed in the proportions of T cells in the MTT group compared to the RFA group ( Figure 1E ).

20) According to the 2020 Korean Heart Failure White Paper, the estimated prevalence of HF exhibited an increasing trend from 0.77% in 2002 to 2.24% in 2018.

In the subpolar North Atlantic (Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) Site 983, 60.4°N), during L5-1 the benthic foraminiferal δ 18 O values continued an increasing trend and finally crossed the 4.2‰ threshold, indicating large-amplitude growth of ice sheets 16 which was further supported by the occurrence of ice-rafted debris (IRD) at ODP Site 980 17 (Fig. 4 e,f).

The SOD activity and epicatechin content showed an increasing trend at first and then a decreasing trend, which was likely associated with DPPH-RSA.

Results show that the sulfide concentration presents an increasing trend and reaches the highest value in 72 h for both ML2% and ML5%.

The incidence and mortality rate of cancer still show an increasing trend year by year [ 2 ].

However, the incidence of dengue is on an increasing trend in Peru with a massive increase in total numbers of deaths, although CFR is mostly comparable among different years of observation.

While an increasing trend in SWCRE during 1980–2014 is found in the high ECS models, which tends to be supported by the Clouds and the Earth’s Radiant Energy System (CERES) satellite observations 31 , almost no trend is detected in the low ECS models (Fig. 4d ).

Before COVID-19, there was an increasing trend of acquired syphilis (late latent).