“an increasing trend”

58%, p < 0.001), along with an increasing trend in the proportion of endoscopic therapy (G1-4 groups, 14.9% vs. 25.4% vs. 24.6% vs. 30.9%, p = 0.004).

Patients without diabetes showed an increasing trend with age in plaque rupture ( P =0.004) and lipid‐rich plaque ( P =0.018), whereas patients with diabetes had a high prevalence of these vulnerable features at an early age that remained high across age groups.

An increasing trend in defensin transcription was observed in the Caucasian, Carniolan, Syrian, and Yığılca subspecies six days after V. ceranae inoculation ( t -test, p -values = 0.0042, 0.0053, 0.0048, and 0.0102, respectively).

Consistent with the mRNA trends, the protein expression level of EphA2 also showed an increasing trend in ectopic endometrium ( p =0.0043, Figure 2B ).

Sad scores showed an increasing trend among the four seasons and were higher in winter than in earlier seasons for data collected from both indoor and outdoor places ( F = 4.35; p = 0.0045) ( Figure 4D ).

In the comparison of the mRNAsi among clinical phenotypes of EC, we found that the mRNAsi score was significantly higher in patients with stage IV disease, with an increasing trend from stage I to stage IV (stage I < stage II < stage III < stage IV) ( p = 0.0046, Kruskal-Wallis test) ( Figure 1(c) ), and the pathological grade presented the same trend (grade 1 (G1) < grade 2 (G2) < grade 3 (G3) < high-grade) ( p < 0.0001, Kruskal-Wallis test) ( Figure 1(d) ).

After stratifying the patients into subgroups according to admission glucose level, an increasing trend of mortality rates was found in non-diabetic patients but not in the diabetic group (≥200 mg/dL: 15% vs. 7%, p = 0.005; ≥250 mg/dL: 20% vs. 7%, p = 0.005 and ≥ 300 mg/dL: 28% vs. 8%, p = 0.008).

Accordingly, over the past decade, the global prevalence of caries in deciduous teeth has shown an increasing trend, with particularly pronounced rises observed in high-income countries (APC = 6.51%; p = 0.005) [ 4 ].

Results We included 419 patients with IE, the incidence of which showed an increasing trend (relative risk 1.06, p=0.005), whereas mortality demonstrated a decreasing trend (incidence rate ratio 0.93, p=0.020).

The ‘Less Smooth, Successful, Energetic’ component showed an increasing trend from married (32.14±23.01) to divorced (45.83±11.49) to single (47.71±22.01) groups, exhibiting statistical significance: F (2, 92)=5.717, p =0.005.

TSH showed an increasing trend during the first five days of intervention ( P = 0.005) with a rise from 2.04 mIU/L, a peak at 4.42 on day-5, followed by a decrease to 3.19 mIU/L.

2.0%, p = 0.013), and the rate of acute renal failure showed an increasing trend as BMI increased ( p = 0.005).

Precipitation showed an increasing trend for the whole Yunnan except for ecoregion IV from 1982 to 2008, with a significant increase in precipitation in ecoregions I ( p < 0.005, R 2 = 0.25) and II ( p < 0.005, R 2 = 0.16), a weak increase in ecoregions III ( p = 0.12, R 2 = 0.08) and V ( p = 0.11, R 2 = 0.08), and a slight decrease in ecoregion IV ( p = 0.36, R 2 = 0.01) ( Figure 4 ).

The general mortality rate in both genders and in most age groups showed an increasing trend (p<0.005), as well as the cost of hospitalization in all age groups of both genders.

Revascularization treatments 2007–2015 There was an increasing trend in the total amount of endovascular procedures ( p = 0.005), as shown in Fig. 1 .

An increasing trend in fire radiative power (FRP) were found for Cambodia (p = 0.005), India (0.039), and Pakistan (0.06) and declining trend in Afghanistan (0.041).

1A , there was a significant increase in body weight in the Mix exposure group between 6 weeks and 10 ( p < 0.001), The organ coefficient of mouse lung tissue showed an increasing trend in the PS-NPs exposure group at week 4 ( p = 0.005); meanwhile, the mixed exposure group only showed a slight increase at week 8 ( p = 0.01).

However, an increasing trend was obtained in antioxidant activity of 1%−5% EO-added nanoemulsion ( p < 0.005).

An increasing trend in the DA-SC was found in the CTB Groups (p <0.005) from 1 to 2 weeks, but not in the FG Groups (p = 0.513).

When patients were stratified by ADT administration, cholesterol values showed an increasing trend in the group receiving ADT ( p = 0.005) which was no longer significant at 1 year.

On the contrary, heart rate showed an increasing trend with walking time reaching a significantly higher maximum rate during placebo, with a difference of 5.4 bpm (2.9–8.7, p < 0.005) compared to oxygen.

Additionally, when analyzing each of the temperature indicators and the sum of precipitation for the first 12 days of the pied flycatcher nestling life, we found a statistically significant increase (an increasing trend) for each temperature (year × T mean_12 r = 0.57, p < 0.005; year × T max_12 r = 0.38, p = 0.002; year × T min_12 r = 0.45, p < 0.005), while the decrease for the sum of precipitation showed a decrease in 2015–2019 (year × P 12 r = − 0.44, p < 0.005) (Fig. 3 ).

Building on these observations, our cohort showed an increasing trend in whole-liver uptake across fibrosis strata and a modest positive correlation with the FIB-4 score (r = 0.37 , P = 0.005), suggesting that the hepatic uptake pattern on [ 18 F]AlF-NOTA-FAPI-04 PET/CT is, to some extent, associated with the burden of fibrosis-related remodeling.

This study showed a weekly increased incidence throughout the ECMO duration, with an increasing trend in OR ( p = 0.005), and a window of prolonged risk after decannulation [ 14 ].

At the same time, there was an increasing trend in the respiratory complications associated with achalasia, such as aspiration pneumonitis or pneumonia, from 2011 to 2022 (APC: 5.7%, 95% CI: 1.7%–9.8%, p = 0.005) and respiratory failure from 2018 to 2022 (APC: 25.8%, 95% CI: 15.1%–50.9%, p < 0.001) (Table 3 ; Figure 3 ).