“an increasing trend”

For fluoroquinolones (ciprofloxacin), PA showed resistance levels between 9.6 and 14.1%R for inpatients, whereas resistance levels were between 3.3 and 10.4%R for outpatients, both with an increasing trend over time (inpatients: n.s., outpatients: p < 0.05) ( Figure 8 ).

The PA content showed an increasing trend during the 90-day fermentation period in all three treatments, with no significant ( P > 0.05) differences observed among the CON, LB, and LP treatments, except for the 90-day ensiling period.

During the summer, the average ET a was 329.61 mm, with an increasing trend of 0.43 mm/year ( p < 0.05).

In addition, the R568 group exhibited a decreasing trend, while the NPS2143 group exhibited an increasing trend to the ratio compared with the SHR+NS group at 24 weeks ( p < 0.05; Figure 1E ).

The values were significantly different ( p < 0.05) among the diets, where caffeine content showed an increasing trend in ECP 10 to ECP 20 (7.20 to 7.27 mg/g DM); however, the values were not different ( p > 0.05).

Dmab-Treated Patients Show a Normal Level of Circulating γδ T Cells We monitored γδ T cells due to their reported role in maintaining bone oral cavity homeostasis, observing that, in Dmab-treated patients, circulating γδ T cells remained constant for 12 months, and then an increasing trend was evident at T18. γδ T cell level dramatically decreased at T6 after starting Zol treatment (2.4 ± 1.9 vs. 0.5 ± 0.6, p < 0.05) and remained constantly low during the rest of the observational period ( Figure 4 A).

However, the experimental group treated with RLs exhibited an increasing trend in the relative conductivity of the bacterial solution, with the MBC group showing a more pronounced increase ( p < 0.05).

Melatonin could not protect against cell damage at low concentrations ( i.e ., <50 μM) but showed significant protection with an increasing trend at concentration ≥50 μM ( p < 0.05).

We observed an increasing trend in the levels of MUFA and HUFA in the ovary tissue during maturation, while the hepatopancreas and muscle tissues showed less pronounced changes ( p < 0.05) ( Table 4 ).

The results showed that with increasing AAPH concentration, the carbonyl content of the proteins exhibited an increasing trend ( p < 0.05); SDS-PAGE pattern changes indicated that moderate oxidation (3 mmol/L AAPH) induced myosin aggregation via covalent bonds including disulfide, enhanced protein–protein interactions, and thus affected the gel strength of the DMPs’ heat-induced gels.

In the CG, the levels of NF-κB and sICAM-1 showed a decreasing trend ( p >0.05), while the adiponectin level showed an increasing trend ( p >0.05); however, the changes were not statistically significant.

Over our 5-year study period, the isolates showed an increasing trend of resistance to amoxicillin (from 3.77% to 19.05%), ampicillin (from 5.56% to 28.57%), streptomycin (from 18.52% to 78.38%, statistically significant with p -value < 0.05) ( Figure 1 ), kanamycin–cephalexin (from 12.96% to 46.67%), marbofloxacin (from 0% to 14.29%), and gentamicin (from 1.85% to 9.76%).

During aerobic exposure, the abundance of LAB in the CK, LP, LB and LP + LB treatments displayed an increasing trend between days 0 and 6 and then a decreasing trend between days 6 and 9 ( p < 0.05), while the abundance of LAB in the PA, LP + PA, CAP and LP + CAP treatments displayed an increasing trend ( p < 0.05).

The DAI scores of the two groups showed an increasing trend over time ( P < 0.05), and the DAI scores of the radical radiotherapy group increased the most.

Milk protein tended to decrease (linear, p = 0.07), and an increasing trend was observed in milk lactose when sows were fed increasing levels of dietary CP (linear, p = 0.05).

The statistics used were descriptive, trend test, and the Kaplan-Meier method, with p -values < 0.05 for significance. Results A total of 1,068 (89.7%) carcinomas (77.2% endometrioid and 22.8% non-endometrioid) and 122 (10.3%) sarcomas were analyzed, with an increasing trend in the period ( p < 0.05).

From 15 to 30 days after the cold treatment, leptin, growth hormone and insulin showed an increasing trend, compared with the control group ( Figure 4D–F ; P < 0.05).

The proportion of LHBs showed an increasing trend over time ( p = 0.050), whereas MHBs proportion remained stable ( p = 0.480) ( Fig. 2 A and B).

After 48 h, the number of keratinocytes showed an increasing trend only at concentrations of 10 −4 M CeO-NPs-2 (110% of control, p > 0.05); the other samples averaged 79–99% of the control value.

aureus represented an increasing trend ( P < 0.05), whereas Enterobacter represented a decreasing trend ( P < 0.05).

C, p < 0.05), but only showed an increasing trend in the Hip, that reached a significant level in ER ( p < 0.05).

Fecal Microbial Species Diversity Analysis of Weaned Piglets In α diversity, the observed species in the feces of piglets in the CON group significantly increased compared to the 0.2% group ( p < 0.05, Table 2 ); and the chao1 index in the CON group showed an increasing trend compared with the 0.2% group ( p < 0.05, Table 2 ), while other diversity index showed no significant difference ( p > 0.05, Table 2 ). β diversity results showed that the microbial community composition of the 0.2% group was significantly different from that of the CON group and the 0.125% group ( p < 0.05, Figure 1 C,F). 3.3.

Furthermore, compared with the control group, the brain water content significantly increased in all subgroups ( P < 0.05), with brain water content exhibiting an increasing trend in subgroups A, B, and C ( P < 0.05) (Fig. 1 f).

Thirty-six countries had an increasing trend in ASMR(AAPC > 0 and P < 0.05).

The fixed peak water area of Fresh group, IF group, SHUAF-40 group, SVUAF-20 group, DOUAF-20 (H) 20 (V) group, DOUAF-40 (H) 20 (V) group and fresh sample group showed an increasing trend, while the peak water area of free water showed a decreasing trend ( P < 0.05).