“showed a trend”

Male screenees with pleural plaques showed a trend for higher risk of lung cancer and significant increase of lung cancer mortality compared to male screenees without pleural plaques.

MORACTO 1 & 2 trials showed a trend over increased endurance time for TIO/OLO compared to TIO (MD 8.06 [−13.76 to 29.87], I 2 = 99%) or OLO (MD 23.67 [−21.34 to 68.69], I 2 = 100%); however, these results are limited by the significant heterogeneity between the two included trials.

littoralis larvae fed on GLS-containing plants showed a trend in the 5th and 6th instar toward higher pre-molting weight than no GLS-fed larvae.

In the HT group, both IL-4 and IL-10 showed a trend of decrease.

While lack of eosinophilia was sustained during exacerbation, levels of neutrophils showed a trend to be elevated in mice deficient in caspase-1 ( figure 2c and d), changing the inflammatory phenotype.

Body condition, a measure of body fatness, showed a trend of fish with higher condition in 2012 and 2013 than 2014 and 2015 ( Fig 3D ).

However, income showed a trend for lower allostatic load score with higher levels of income.

In testing the PD mutants, we found that all three strains showed a trend towards decreased ethanol avoidance behavior, but the difference only reached significance in pdr-1 worms (Fig. 1g ).

For cartilage damage ≥3, current BMI showed a trend towards statistical significance with an OR of 1.70 per 5 units (95% CI 0.99-2.92).

The levels of MMP9 and MMP12 showed a trend toward increase (Figure 4A ).

Therapeutic intervention, ie when dosing was initiated at the peak of disease induction, showed a trend to ameliorate disease scores, although statistical significance was not reached.

42 Although our result did not show a significant benefit of succinylcholine against sore throat, it nevertheless showed a trend of possible protection ( figure 3 ).

Stratification according to volunteer age showed a trend for higher decreases in LDL-C concentrations with increasing age.

Sample-based rarefaction curves, created decade by decade starting in 1820, showed a trend for stabilization when considering the entire state, and for each vegetation type, with the exception of SA ( Fig 4 ).

Although not reaching statistical significance, the pCR group also showed a trend toward improved OS and DFS rates compared with the non-pCR group.

Ccno +/- mice showed a trend towards an intermediate size but were not statistically different than wild type animals (Figure 5B ).

In addition, TGF-β/FBS-treated COPD ASMCs had significantly lower mitochondrial ROS levels, and healthy smoker ASMCs showed a trend towards reduced levels, compared to healthy nonsmoker ASMCs ( figure 6b ).

Also, our result showed a trend of higher chances of colectomy in the future in patients with lower albumin level at disease diagnosis compared to patients with normal albumin level.

In the BNST, both acute EtOH and acute stress showed a trend to increase CD11b, with the combination further increasing CD11b (Fig. 4 C ).

2013 ) arguing against a defective AKT pathway as the sole explanation for NMJ abnormalities in ether lipid‐deficient mice, which in our electrophysiological studies showed a trend toward elevated mEPP amplitudes.

We also found that the incorporation of CCT in our cohort showed a trend of more serious oral mucositis and neutropenia.

Moreover, ions corresponding to fermentation products were either significantly increased (sebacic acid and valerate) or showed a trend towards increased levels (succinate and pimelate) in hive bees.

Compared to 0.05 Gy-, 0.1 Gy-, 0.25 Gy- and non-irradiated groups, LSK cells and HSCs exposed to 1.0 Gy showed a trend of 5–10% increase in apoptosis without reaching a statistical significance.

Although a positive correlation between CSF VLP-1 and p-tau had been strongly proved by 4 included studies, 12 - 14 , 16 the present meta-regression showed a trend of positive correlation between CSF VLP-1 and p-tau without significance ( p =0.053, Figure 4E ).

In consistent with previous reports 4 , 5 , 16 , 17 , none of the IDH1‐mutated patients had eP (see Table 1 )and patients undergoing gross total resection showed a trend toward a lower probability of having either PsP or eP.