In 2000, the negative correlation between the three kinds of urbanization and ESH showed a trend similar to that in 1990.
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The precursor mevalonate was detected at elevated levels in BF samples and showed a trend towards being increased in the plasma of diabetic rabbits.
The RT-qPCR results of our study showed a trend towards the highest expression of the osteocalcin gene BGLAP in the TRT-4 group compared to the rest of the treatment groups.
And, the soluble solids content of tomato fruits was reduced with soil moisture increase under drip irrigation [ 53 ], whereas we found that soluble solids showed a trend of increasing then decreasing along with soil moisture increase of ADI and reached the maximum in medium soil moisture.
Effects of Elevated Root-Zone CO 2 on Nitrogen Concentration Under elevated root-zone CO 2 , the contents of total nitrogen, nitrate nitrogen (NO 3 − -N), and ammonium nitrogen (NH 4 + -N) in the roots of oriental melons all showed a trend of an early increase and a later reduction ( Figure 7 ).
Other cardiac progenitor markers including Nkx2.5 , Mef2c, and Tbx5 only showed a trend to be upregulated after 0.75 weeks ( Figure 3 E) and no differences were observed during further differentiation ( Figure 3 F, Figure S5B,C ).
Additionally, we determined that DNA isolated following total nucleic acid (TNA) extraction demonstrated comparable results and showed a trend towards improved sequencing metrics and variant detection.
MDR/RR-TB surveillance showed a trend towards a path of improvement over the three year period that the data were collected.
In particular, SLS showed a trend well fitted by a second order polynomial function, with its minimum corresponding approximately to the centre of the step gauge.
A second study [ 12 ] compared Eribulin against capecitabine in 1102 patients and showed a trend towards better OS: 15.9 months in Eribulin versus 14.5 in control; however, this difference did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.056).
As expected, most of the target genes in this pathway showed a trend toward downregulation or slight upregulation (Figs. 4 , S5 , and S6 ).
A3 showed a trend of strength decreasing and EL increasing and A4 exhibited an increase in UTS and EL, which were the result of grain refinement and grain growth inhibition caused by the precipitated Er-containing phases ( Figure 3 d2,e2).
That is, when the alloy was aged at 450 and 500 °C, respectively, the relationship curves between Vickers hardness and aging time showed a trend of first descending, then ascending, and then descending again.
After the addition of ARGF, the TS of CFIL60 and HD at all curing times improved significantly, and the increase in TS showed a trend of firstly increasing and then decreasing with an increase in the mixing amount.
The testing of severe plastically deformed (SPD) nanocrystalline and ultrafine tungsten, where both elongated ultrafine (˂500 nm) and nanocrystalline (˂100 nm) grains coexist under low energy He + implantation and high temperatures (1223 K), showed a trend in both damage and He bubble formation as a function of grain size [ 15 ].
In line with these results, patients with rash grade ≥ 2 showed a trend towards better OS compared to patients with no rash or rash grade 1.
Among the two inflammatory factors, only IL-6 showed a trend toward lower levels in the Df -/- mice at both time points.
>70) showed a trend of significance. 3.4.
These findings were further reinforced by the RSA 0-3 h 50% assay, which showed a trend similar to that for RSA 0-3 h : all parasites with introduced PfK13 mutations had increased RSA 0-3 h 50% values, but the increase was significant only in parasites with the N458Y and C580Y mutations.
In a separate analysis, c-Fos expression showed a trend, but no significant reduction in HA-expressing DBH neurons following CNO expression and training (Supplementary Fig. 5a ).
In contrast, supplementation with AY showed a trend toward decreased Succiniclasticum when compared to CON ( Figure 1 ).
Similarly, the PDs also showed a trend of progressive reduction in percentage values with each decade, but these neither followed any definite pattern nor were they of statistical significance.
For example, poly( l -lactide-CO-D, l -lactide) scaffolds loaded with TGF-β3 and BMP-2 and implanted into a rat segmental defect model demonstrated enhanced bone regeneration compared to empty defects and showed a trend towards enhancing bone formation compared to scaffolds not containing TGF-β3 and BMP-2 [26] .
A larger implant volume showed a trend for increasing complications but did not achieve significance ( p = 0.076).
With prolonged storage time, the water resistance and oxygen barrier properties of the bilayer films showed a trend of deterioration.