However, the stacked model of two different spatial scales showed that under the combined influence of climate and LULC changes, the final potential wintering habitat under all future scenarios showed a trend of first decreasing in 2030 and slowly increasing by 2050 ( Table 5 ).
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The gene expression level of CAT in all groups showed a trend of gradual increase with the advance of the storage period.
The ssGSEA score of mitochondrial and DKD-related pathways in DLH and CD-PC, which are responsible for the transport of renal tubular substances, showed a trend of significant up-regulation in most DDCs.
Nevertheless, our study showed a trend to TLR-4 up-regulation in lungs of a subgroup patients with lethal COVID-19, when compared to the control group of SARS-CoV-2 negative lungs.
The expression pattern of up- and downregulated genes showed a trend similar to that of the relative abundance of AADCs in grains between stages of physiological maturity (from WG to MG).
With the extension of stress time, POD and CAT first showed an increasing trend, and then decreased, whereas SOD showed a trend of first decreasing and then increasing.
Specifically, proteins that are involved in the immune response and cytoskeleton regulation showed a trend toward higher abundance after the first ES.
Notably, 12 genes, namely BBX1 , BBX2 , BBX4 , BBX7 , BBX10 , BBX12 , BBX14 , BBX15 , BBX17 , BBX18 , BBX19 , and BBX21 , showed a trend of the up-regulation of the expression level in all the three varieties as compared to the control.
coruscus showed a trend of weakening, with partial differentiation observed in the ZZ region.
Mutations in PTEN or STK11 were significantly associated with a low ORR to EGFR-TKIs; mutations in PIK3CA and AKT did not differ significantly in terms of treatment response but showed a trend toward poor responses.
albicans S5 adherent to each tested disk ( Figure 4 ) showed a trend similar to that observed for the sessile cells CFU/mL count.
In the dual-admixture concrete, as the proportion of glass powder increased, the mass loss rate showed a trend of an initial decrease followed by an increase.
As shown in Figure 2 , under the interaction of the two factors, the TPC showed a trend of first increasing and then decreasing, and the bending degree of the curved surface also reflected the strength of the interaction on the TPC.
The solubility of both showed a trend of increasing and then decreasing under the offset treatment conditions with a pH range of 2–12.
The four studies that did not reach statistically significant results showed a trend towards improvement of muscle performance [ 45 , 50 , 59 , 63 ].
With the increase in the content of Ba 0.6 Sr 0.4 TiO 3 NPs in the middle layer, the sandwich structure composites showed a trend of first increasing and then decreasing: One reason is that after the content of Ba 0.6 Sr 0.4 TiO 3 NPs exceeds 1 vol.%, the volume fraction of nanofillers may exceed the ideal percentage content that the polymer matrix can accommodate when the inorganic fillers are uniformly distributed.
Although in our cohort patients who died showed a trend of lower levels of 25(OH)D deficiency, no significant correlation was found regarding the OS, probably due to the low number of events that occurred during our observation period.
Anger-Hostility (AH), another index of negative mood, showed a trend toward lower values in the cacao group compared to the placebo group.
KBD showed a trend similar to that of the WSD but WSD showed a pattern opposite to that of PBD.
As can be seen from Figure 4 , the effects of the increase in the solid–liquid ratio and the amount of additional ionic liquid on the yield of polyphenols showed a trend of first increasing and then flattening.
Interestingly, the expression patterns of most CsaRL genes, excluding CsaRL1b and CsaRL4c , under PEG-6000 treatment showed a trend of first increasing and then decreasing.
Seven studies reporting on weight loss showed a significant between-group difference (−1.18 to −5.5 kg); five studies showed a trend in favor of the eHealth programs.
The individual transfer film areas of Nano-ZrO 2 /PTFE and Nano-ZrO 2 /PEEK/PTFE showed a trend of increasing first and then decreasing.
NF-κB (RelA) expression showed a trend of increment with increasing treatment TNFα time ( Figure 3 g).
On the contrary, hepatocytes showed a trend of reduced viability at longer exposure times and higher concentrations, but severe cytotoxicity was not observed.