Excerpts

Although concentrations generally showed a decreasing trend over time, variability among sampling points was observed.

davidianus larvae showed a decreasing trend with prolonged starvation.

Fatty acid differences were nominally significant but not after multiple-testing correction.

The concentrations of ammonia, carbon dioxide and PM2.5 in the barns of the experimental groups all showed a decreasing trend.

Ye found that supplementing the diet of pregnant sows with probiotics had no significant effect on the immunoglobulin levels in colostrum [ 51 ]; however, the immunoglobulin content showed an increasing trend.

Similarly, our top model for H2 ( Table A11 ) showed that relative to 2012, animals released in 2014 were farther from the SRS, and while marginally significant, those in 2013 were somewhat closer to the SRS compared to 2012 ( Table A12 ).

Although dorsal muscle crude lipid did not differ significantly among treatments, a decreasing trend was observed as dietary protein level increased, with the lowest numerical value observed in the P65 group.

Differences were considered significant at p < 0.05 and highly significant at p < 0.01. 3.

ACC expression was significantly influenced only by age ( p (age) < 0.01), with an increasing trend as age advanced, whereas GAA and its interaction with age showed no significant effects ( p (diet) > 0.05, p (age×diet) > 0.05).

NDVI exhibited a V-shaped association with bird richness, with SHAP values decreasing initially and becoming negative at approximately 0.5, followed by an increasing trend that turned positive again above approximately 0.65.

Ascorbate and aldarate metabolism was significantly enriched, and ascorbic acid showed a decreasing trend in the LT group.

Behaviour change in production animal practice is often at the farm systems level, where there may be significant financial and practical costs to shifting established management practices for herd health, antimicrobial stewardship, and biosecurity.

(2022), histidine and isoleucine showed an increasing trend with age, while aspartic acid decreased with age [ 57 ].

FOR SER, MET, and PRO, a pronounced trend close to significance was observed.

Flow velocity displayed a negative trend that did not reach statistical significance (r = −0.5009).

lenok tsinlingensis in the Zhouzhi Heihe River, while flow velocity also exhibits a near-significant negative trend. 4.

For the PYS strain (low virulence relative to the RH strain), immunized mice were completely protected (100% survival) against challenge with both doses, whereas naive controls exhibited high mortality, with statistically significant differences at 10 2 PYS tachyzoites ( Figure 5 a) and highly significant differences at 10 3 PYS tachyzoites ( Figure 5 b).

Although there was no significant difference in CAT, MDA and T-AOC in the YR1 group among the three groups, CAT showed an increasing trend.

The NDF content also showed a decreasing trend, which is consistent with the findings of Qi et al.

Statistical differences were declared at p ≤ 0.05, and a tendency toward significance was considered at 0.05 < p ≤ 0.10. 3.

Across all groups, most highly significant DEGs, represented by larger point sizes corresponding to higher −log10( P adj), were clustered near the vertical axis, while genes with extreme fold changes tended to cluster at the edges.

Regarding GCN2 and ATF4a, no significant differences were detected, although a decreasing trend in ATF4a expression was observed in the LOLA6 and LOLA9 groups.

This pattern shows that both highly powered, highly significant effects and more modestly powered effects can fail to exceed the MDE threshold.

However, the genotypes of all these parasite populations are not well defined, and the risks associated with using live parasite populations as live vaccines in cattle may be significant, as there is the concern that these organisms might reverse to a disease-causing phenotype.

Focusing on the full model, summer temperature and precipitation turn out to be highly significant with P-values less than 0.01.