Excerpts

In addition, as we describe in more detail below, we suggest there may be significant promise in focusing on how artifacts influence expectancies and mindsets in clinical encounters.

The main effect of Object was highly significant, reflecting systematic differences in grasping frame rate across the five stimuli.

I.e., extremely high baseline scores show a decreasing trend in subsequent measurements due to the natural fading of random errors, thereby partially confounding the true effect of the intervention.

When sex-by-age interaction terms were statistically significant or borderline significant, predictive margins were estimated by sex at selected age values of 18, 25, 35, 45, 55, and 65 years to facilitate substantive interpretation of the interaction pattern.

Research on the relationship between digital literacy and university students’ academic performance indicates a moderately significant positive correlation, with satisfactory heterogeneity test results and no publication bias ( Ardhiani et al., 2023 ).

Data from the World Health Organization show that a significant proportion of adolescents aged 10–19 worldwide are affected by anxiety disorders, with the incidence showing an increasing trend year by year.

In other words, even if future reality is 20 or 30% different than the assumptions accepted for our estimations, changes will be highly significant.

In the smile group, the participants’ IPA showed a decreasing trend, which means the embodied positive emotions activated by the smile facial expression manipulation did not play a positive role in regulating the negative emotions induced by the video but instead significantly increased the implicit negative emotions.

More specifically, it is quite significant to analyze the effectiveness of agency cost as a moderator between CSR disclosure and firms’ growth.

For the verbal stimulus, the gender variable is highly significant, in addition to representing a measurable effect together with the actual stimulus.

In contrast to the first regression model, the association between age and career plans was marginally significant, indicating that being younger in age was associated with a greater likelihood of planning a career as a professional esport player.

As the age decreases, the scores of the psychological capital of entrepreneurship and entrepreneurial opportunity ability show an increasing trend.

This revealed highly significant correlations between the different scores within cultures (see Table 2 ).

A manual backward-step approach was taken, and all factors from the final model which met a threshold of p > 0.10 were excluded, to ensure the inclusion of marginally non-significant effects.

At the measurement model level, the loadings for the five sub-dimensions of teacher personality traits are all highly significant; notably, Openness (β = 0.919), Conscientiousness (β = 0.939), and Agreeableness (β = 0.967) show particularly prominent performance, which strongly affirms the integrity of the theoretical framework.

For PML, both groups showed an increasing trend that stabilized after the intervention ( Figure 4a ).

The DPs showed the same sensitivity for the static-static and elastic-elastic condition, and even though these two conditions showed a trend toward better sensitivity as compared to the static-elastic and elastic-static conditions, the differences were not significant.

Further, the results of this study highlight that the Stop Unpleasant Emotions and Thoughts strategy has an inhibitory and therefore effective and highly significant impact on the stress levels and the components of secondary trauma, unlike the problem-focused and social support strategies.

Furthermore, an increasing trend in dropout rates, though non-significant, was found among students from first to fifth classes ( p = 0.0694).

(2019) reported no difference or marginally significant difference in gesture rate, which are not consistent with the results in this study.

Finally, regarding the time when hypothesized autoregressive or cross-lagged effects may be significant or not significant makes the role of time and the choice of time lag between observations important for developmental applications.

However, neuroticism is clearly a mixture of both anxiety and fear, demonstrating highly significant correlations with fear (RST-FFFS) as well as with anxiety (RST-BIS) in the present sample ( r = 0.438 and r = 0.479, respectively).

In this case, there is no expectation that a new solution will be conceived or discovered in a limited time frame, but if it were to be found, the value would be extremely significant.

Although this interaction was only marginally significant, this is likely due to the consideration of such a wide age range, with most age groups showing a clear lack of difference in response to instruction condition.

(2026) the reversed pattern was present for sinewave tones (the three-way interaction, however, only showed a trend).