Excerpts

Training has a highly significant effect on complements (a), which then has an effect on False Beliefs (b).

It should be noted, however, that such fluctuation follows an overall trend in total participants.

Further, experiences of gratitude in the midst of trauma may be significant because gratitude not only inspires and transforms individuals, it also offers meaning in life by helping people interpret their life as a gift.

During self-regulated learning with MetaTutor only negative emotions were significant predictors of learning, but not consistently (significant for EV3 and EV6, only marginally significant for EV4 and EV5).

This bypasses the use of another arbitrary range (95%) and appears to be more sensitive to delineate highly significant effects).

Results decomposing this interaction showed marginally significant regression lines by gender.

However, it was a just marginally significant difference between congruent and incongruent conditions only for the self-user specific device.

Finally, the more time had passed since the diagnosis, the lower the impact on the family, thus the better the family adjustment [ F (1,59.68) = 3.98, p = 0.05], but this association was only marginally significant.

Note, however, that with b = -0.58, SE = 0.35, OR = 0.56, p = 0.093, the interaction effect is only marginally significant in Model 1 of the regression analysis.

Even though this p -value is only marginally significant, with regard to our rather small number of participants, we decided to calculate all planned post hoc contrasts in order to examine our hypothesis.

3 Results 3.1 Changes in physical fitness indicators Results from the repeated measures ANOVA revealed highly significant main effects of time across all physical fitness indicators (ps < 0.001), indicating that overall improvements occurred following the instructional interventions.

Insomnia index ( β = −0.01, p < 0.1) had a marginally significant negative effect on psychological resilience, that means higher insomnia index was linked to lower psychological resilience.

Despite no overall prediction for an effect of emotion word category, we did find a significant or marginally significant effect for each ratio (see below).

For brevity, we only report significant or marginally significant findings for each mindset ( p s < 0.10; see Table 3 for results from all primary models).

While slow occipital spindle density correlated positively with task improvement, fast occipital spindle density showed a trend toward the opposite.

Although this was not included in our hypotheses, it is worth mentioning because it demonstrates a strong trend toward improvement in leaders’ performance over time, as perceived by their employees.

(6) Neither the main effect of List nor any of its interactions with the other factors approached significance.

After treatment termination, however, Pam’s scores on the outcome measures showed a decreasing trend and 2 years after treatment ended clinical significant improvement was achieved on the BDI-II (RCI = −4.61, <−1.96, p < 0.05).

The effect was significant for Group 1 and was marginally significant for intervention Group 2.

Our principal interest here is the borderline significant three-way interaction between age, semantic relatedness and phonological relatedness (see Figure 2 lower panel).

(1) Given a noise level, when the number of examinees increases from 1,000 to 2,000, the average MSE for ς and β show a decreasing trend.

Unsurprisingly, given the relatively large sample size ( n = 988), traditional statistical indices detected nominally significant DIF across five out of seven items, although only two items indicated DIF on the slope parameter (see Table 3 ).

It can be observed that the evolutionary trajectory of the student’s strategy shows an increasing trend followed by a decrease, ultimately converging to 0.

We found a significant direct contribution to symbolic processing of single-digit numbers and an almost significant direct contribution to symbolic processing of double-digit numbers.

Theoretical Framework There is an increasing trend among organizational researchers to study the effect of LMX on various work-related consequences ( Dulebohn et al., 2012 ; Schermuly and Meyer, 2016 ).