Excerpts

They have a long history in the human diet in many Asian countries and the consumption of these species has shown an increasing trend in other countries as well [ 128 , 129 ].

The approach based on the construction of multi-ferrocenyl compounds using spacers capable of transmitting exchange interactions was successfully implemented to obtain new practically significant materials.

Although this ILS represents a marginal effect as compared to a minimum optimal effect (<25%), a small trend can be inferred supporting a potential protective activity by 15 , that requires to be further confirmed.

Comparing the data obtained after the UPLC-MS analysis in pasteurized and UHT treated samples, an increasing trend in proteins lactosylation due to the harshness of treatments was confirmed.

High ethanol concentrations promoted dissolution of the 3 flavonoids; in particular, an increasing trend was observed initially and slightly afterwards up to the 50% ethanol demarcation point, and the yield trends of flavonoids from both leaves and bark were similar.

For the significance analysis, the P value of the quadratic model was 0.0029, less than 0.01, suggesting that it was an extremely significant model with better fitting of the experimental data.

However, considering particular cases separately, there was an approach that improved the accuracy of ML predictions in comparison to baseline; there were examples where these improvement was quite significant.

At NaCl concentrations of 101.6 and 90.0 mM, increased concentrations of HCl led to shorter lag times; however, a definite trend of lag time decreasing with increasing HCl concentration was observed in the concentration ranges of NaCl lower than 78.4 mM.

This difference was apparent in the induction and observation of skin lesions as the epidermal layer of the ear is thinner, the dermis and the subcutaneous fat layer are thinner, and there is less fat than on the dorsal skin.

In the same way, the different cooperage treatments are not clearly significant for this ratio.

Although the simulations presented here were unable to reach equilibrium owing to the relatively high computational cost, it was possible to trace a clear trend that is compatible with the experimental findings and, in particular, I have found the following: (i) starting from a completely neutral system, only a limited proton migration from the acetic acid toward the triethylamine is seen and the formation of the triethylammonium acetate ionic liquid occur

An increasing trend in the construction of new devices and measuring systems, as well as in chemical analysis, is the hyphenation of conventional devices with mobile consumer electronics (e.g., smartphones or web cameras), as well as their use for the transmission of measurement data of global teleinformatic networks [ 330 , 331 ].

Different excitation wavelengths were tested and showed a trend for the λ ex -dependent-λ em behavior.

However, when the GSP was involved, the parameters of the texture profile showed a decreasing trend with the increasing binding amount of GSP.

The calculation result showed a clear trend of improved catalytic activity at both low and high coverages of TBA.

During last decade, an important trend in the catalytic organic synthesis has been clearly exhibited, that is, the so-called renaissance of Ullmann chemistry, which is extremely important for the development of new strategies of C–N bond formation [ 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 ].

For both acids, a clear trend is that a neutral pH (pH = 7) seems too high ( Figure 2 A,B).

In fact, this technique rearranges rows and columns to create a statistical trend from the dataset. 3.6.

Surface waters showed an overall trend of higher concentrations in sites influenced by the location of WWTPs [ 104 , 194 ]. 4.3.

The Papp and absorption rates of FITC-fucoidan showed a trend consistent with the values obtained for FITC-transferrin, they decreased with increasing concentration ( Figure 4 A,B).

In this way, BDNF mRNA almost significantly increased by AUR-treatment in a dose- and time-dependent manner. 2.3.

When MC3T3 cells were incubated with Dox, Figure 7 a–d reveal that the nucleus of MC3T3 cells appeared voids caused by lysis, the cytoskeleton was seriously atrophied, and the cells showed a trend of population apoptosis.

In addition, the obtained results did not show a clear trend among the different rosé wines during the maturation time.

In the activation region, there is a clear trend with higher performance for higher catalyst loadings, whereas at higher currents the highest performance is not reached with the highest catalyst loading.

Highly significant differences were observed between treatments.