Excerpts

Although a positive trend was observed for total cognitive scores (TS) in the high HDL-C group, the association did not reach statistical significance (B = 3.982, 95% CI: −0.214–8.178, p = 0.063) ( Table 5 ).

The results of the dichotomous analysis indicated that the relative changes in TNF-α concentrations were statistically different between the two groups, with less increase and more decrease in the supplemented group (P = 0.018) ( Figure 3 ), while the change in IL-1 was of borderline significance (P = 0.063), with more increase and less decrease in the values in the supplemented group.

Body Core Temperature, Perceived Thermal Sensation, Game Characteristics and Pregame Behavior The increase in Tc from the start to the end of the game was significant for the TMP ( p = 0.008), whereas in the HOT, the change tended towards significance ( p = 0.063).

This increase was statistically significant in the overall sample (coefficient = 0.600, p = 0.003) and marginally significant in the KMC sample (coefficient = 0.616, p = 0.063).

A trend toward significance was also retrieved in smoking habits ( p = 0.063).

The main effect for condition approached significance for perceived hunger, which tended to be lower in BC versus BO, with a small effect size ( p = 0.063; d = 0.33).

−0.4), showing a trend toward significance ( p = 0.063), but no other meaningful differences were identified ( Table S2 ).

Protein intake showed borderline significance ( p = 0.063).

On the contrary, the negative correlation between saturated fatty acid intake and cholesterol distribution in large HDL-subfractions was not significant ( p = 0.103), while it tended towards significance for the intake of monounsaturated fatty acids ( p = 0.063) ( Table 5 ).

It should also be noted that the reduction in expression rates in cells cultured with DMSO was not statistically significant, although the downregulation of several genes approached significance (Nd3 p = 0.063; Cytb p = 0.118; Atp6 p = 0.063; Atp8 p = 0.197; Cox1 p = 0.110; Cox2 p = 0.158, Figure 4 B).

comparison), showed a trend for a positive relationship between serum ionized calcium and white matter lesion volume (β = 4.34, SE = 2.27, t = 1.91, p = 0.063).

This was not significantly correlated with energy intake; however, the correlation between age and energy intake was significant ( r = −0.487, p = 0.002) and that of age and protein intake approached significance ( r = −0.304, p = 0.063).

A borderline significance was found when testing the interaction between race/ethnicity and BMI ( p = 0.063 for interaction), while no clear effect modification was found between race/ethnicity and EOSS ( p = 0.135 for interaction); upon stratification, an apparent neutral effect of BMI categories on all-cause mortality was observed among non-Hispanic Black subjects in contrast to other ethnicities ( Table 5 ). 3.3.

Interestingly, adherence to the Mediterranean diet almost reached significance with an inverse trend respect to PGA scores (β = −0.158, p = 0.063, 95% CI [−0.291–0.008]), indicating that nonadherence may be linked to worse clinical outcomes.

In addition, 1.5CON showed significantly higher values compared with 0.75CON ( p = 0.048) ( Figure 2 ), while a statistical trend ( p = 0.063) was found when comparing 0.75CON with 0.75EX.

Maximal strength was generally improved in all participants, with a main effect of ‘Time’ for leg press ( p = 0.011) and hand grip ( p ≤ 0.01) and borderline significance for knee extensor strength ( p = 0.064) ( Table 1 ).

Specifically, male students exhibited significant increases in both weight and BMI ( p < 0.001), while in female students, differences approached significance (weight: p = 0.064; BMI: p = 0.051).

However, when adjusting for MVPA in males, a significant direct association between MUFA and HDL cholesterol was observed (β = 0.06 (95% CI = 0.00; 0.11), p -value = 0.047), which in the main analyses was only borderline significant ( p -value = 0.064).

The cytokine levels changed in all subjects over the first 2-3 days after admission, but the changes were not different between the groups, either in absolute numbers or as a relative change, except for a borderline significant relative change in absolute levels for IL-6 (P = 0.064), indicating a larger decrease in the non-supplemented group.

However, they demonstrated a slightly significant reduction of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (−5.3%, p = 0.064) and a nonsignificant increase in urinary nitric oxide (+17.5%, p = 0.112), suggesting that almonds might modestly contribute to improving the endothelial function [ 73 ].

Finally, comparisons between Day 28 and Day 1 revealed a small trend for higher baseline REE in CAF at 0 min ( p = 0.064, d = 0.28).

Even though our analysis did not reveal a significant effect of the rs17120425 x rs9282541 interaction, we observed a marginal trend (β = 0.12, p = 0.064).

None of the tested variables differed between the five groups, but the difference in the duration of menopause approached significance ( p = 0.064).

One-way analyses within sex found that absolute lean mass was significantly higher in CON males than ALC males ( p = 0.038), and that % lean mass showed a trend to be higher in CON females than ALC females ( p = 0.064). 3.1.3.

Meanwhile, although the omega-3 group showed a lower increase in the percentage of incorporated EPA, the omega-3 group did not reach statistical significance, instead showing a trend of borderline significance ( p = 0.064).