Excerpts

Furthermore, a decreasing trend was observed for precipitation during the years.

Simulation of cholera cases indicated that there is a clear trend of increasing cholera cases under the worst scenario (RCP8.5) by the year 2050 and the highest cholera cases observe in warmer months.

However, TUNEL staining showed a trend of increased apoptosis in the indomethacin and vaccine treated groups compared to control.

Except for Oaks and Mix Broadleaves, which have an increasing trend, and Castanea, which remains quite stable, all the other forest types have decreasing trends ( Fig 3D ).

Most of the palatable species have a decreasing trend in RD scenario: Abies alba , Acer pseudoplatanus , Fagus sylvatica , and Fraxinus ornus .

There is a clear trend among all methods to yield higher ITH estimates with the protected mutation set.

The AAA group showed a trend toward a higher proportion of males and a significantly higher mean age.

Although no significant associations were observed in validation set regarding asthma and small airways response to salbutamol, the results showed a trend that was similar to the development set.

In turn, the almost significant frequent-initial preference observed when exposed to misaligned cues could suggest that infants detected the incongruence between the auditory and visual facial cues (or at least were unable to integrate the facial cues in any way), and hence ignored the unreliable visual information and segmented the language based on the cumulative and more stable auditory sources of information, as found in certain instances with adults [ 46 – 47 ].

In contrast to region 3, six of the nine mean summer estimates of bottom temperature in region 5 from 2006 to 2015 were above the 1998–2015 summer average, indicative of an increasing trend in bottom temperature in this region.

Mean summer estimates of bottom temperature in region 3 from 2013 to 2016 were between 0.10 and 1.34°C below the 2008–2016 average also indicating a decreasing trend in bottom temperature in this region.

A significant negative coefficient for gender is found in the agreement and compromise models, and a marginally significant positive coefficient in the conflict model.

The change might be significant at higher concentrations than the standard inoculum size.

Both WT and CAMDI KO mice showed a decreasing trend in the number of errors and the time taken to reach the target hole during training, suggesting that both mice have learned to use the spatial cues to find the hidden target ( Fig 2C and 2D ).

The adsorption capacities presented an increasing trend, which is similar to the results of previous studies [ 28 , 29 ].

elbows, hands, legs, knees and feet) although there was a decreasing trend of pain in the intervention group at follow-up.

Furthermore, the balance between the co-stimulatory signals from CD28 and co-inhibitory signals from CTLA-4 in each Th cell subset after ABA treatment may be significant.

In a cohort of relapsed pediatric ALL patients, while pegaspargase demonstrated a prolonged half-life, there was an observed trend towards lower asparagine clearance in the CNS [ 48 ].

A negative trend can be observed in both.

Particularly for the Mathew’s Correlation Coefficient (MCC), which is highly significant in illustrating the stability of the prediction model.

Gestational diabetes as a strong predictor for poor birth outcomes is not surprising given the rich medical literature on this association; however, finding such a strong trend across two of the three outcomes given that only 1% of our sample screened for gestational diabetes underscores the importance of screening for gestational diabetes during pregnancy, particularly among populations that have increased risk factors, including high levels of overweight and obesity among women.[ 31 ] The low prevalence of these complications may reflect that mothers were young with a median age of around 26 years.

Prosocial behavior in the behavioral task was a marginally significant positive predictor of internalizing symptoms from children’s perspective.

However, there seems to be a positive trend with some components of SES such as income, education, and occupation [ 27 ].

The slow and fast life strategies were outside of the scope of present study; however, the existence of a highly significant positive correlation between both physical and mental health problems and sexual activity was detected in women, regardless of their contacts with dogs and cats.

an equal proportion of journals increasing or decreasing their JIF [ 15 ], we observed a clear trend towards annually increasing JIFs (i.e. mean/median JIF changes >0%).