Excerpts

showed highly significant differences between groups.

Although our data do show a weak trend into the same direction, variation is too large and effect sizes too small to achieve statistical significance.

The preference for the “naked coral” topology is highly significant for the trees based on amino acids and codons, whereas the significance of the difference is weaker for nucleotide-based trees.

Thus, the overall decline in catch rates on the foraging ground might suggest the foraging aggregation is in decline, however, the green turtle rookery assumed to be most impacted by the fishery, at Tortuguero, Costa Rica, has not shown signs of decline but rather an increasing trend in nesting emergences [61] , [62] .

Statistical significance was defined as p<0.05, with p<0.10 also substantively important and interpreted as marginally significant given the small sample size.

On the other hand, as the age increases, an increasing trend in BLLs (<12 years old) was observed.

Surprisingly, in trout H 2 O 2 content was elevated considerably during HEA (24 h–180 h) despite the fact that SOD activities were not activated significantly, though an increasing trend of SOD activity was observed in response to HEA.

At Day 56, FCM-associated improvement was significantly better for contentment and showed a trend for calmness ( table 3 , fig. 2D ).

This difference was apparent at day 7 (1550±108 m versus 522±124 m, respectively) and increased further after 35 days of training (1858±141 m versus 557±141 m, respectively).

Since the number of words in each language is small, it is possible that phoneme frequencies in each category might be significant due to skewing, rather than being reflective of sound symbolic marking.

Highly significant correlations were found between all predictive performance statistics, except for Kappa ( Table S4b ).

The difference between not induced and induced values is highly significant.

However, all three of the robust tests failed to confirm a significant trend suggesting the latter finding may be the result of an artefact within the data.

There was a small increase in the proportion of dead cells in the samples that were under pressure for 48 hrs (28 mmHg), although only mildly significant in control cells (P as indicated on graph).

In favor of this hypothesis, in ROP experimental models, a combination of inhibitors of different pathways was found to be highly significant in blocking new vessel formation [51] .

In some cases the improvement in the classification accuracy is quite significant, as in the cases of the Breast Cancer dataset and the Hepatitis Disease dataset, with an improvement of 31.9 percent and 16.77 percent, respectively.

Despite the small number of deaths in type 2 diabetic patients treated with insulin, the increased risk of death in these subjects is important and highly significant, which is why we have considered it worthwhile.

For a given sample size, the outcomes were quite variable, but there was a clear trend for increased sample size in the dichotomous analysis to result in detection of a higher percentage of the significant differences from continuous analysis.

In each iteration, p-values of nominally significant probes were recorded and compared to p-values of the same probes obtained from continuous analysis by CAG length of all samples using the Pearson’s correlation test.

A weak trend was evident in calculations of Tajima’s D, and was also suggested by codon-based Z-tests, although these were not significant after Bonferroni correction.

The dominance of the two size groups highlighted their probable significance in regulating biological processes. sRNAs from these size groups include heterochromatic siRNAs, which are 24 nt in length and function by means of RNA-mediated methylation of DNA targets [13] , as well as phasiRNAs and miRNAs, which can be of either length.

An impressive 39 percent of the variance in the test score difference PAE end −PAE pre was explained by a multiple regression on R 2 Lin and PAE pre , with both factors coming out as highly significant predictors.

Although adenocarcinoma usually presents at a higher stage than conventional urothelial carcinoma (72% versus 52% muscle invasive cases, respectively), survival differences are not clearly significant [6] .

In the SCS, the EA winter monsoon developed progressively from 7 Ma as shown by an increasing trend in black carbon concentration and accumulation rate [29] .

The total number of species and individuals of all of the species (CA and TH combined) are generally higher than in the previous zone but with a decreasing trend.