Excerpts

Previous community-level population studies have revealed an increasing trend of UTIs with age [ 16 ], reporting a higher risk of bacteremia and death by all causes in male patients and patients above 85 years, especially in depressed areas [ 17 ].

Results 3.1 HFD and dietary change have an effect on body weight and liver tissue As expected, diet had a highly significant effect on mice’s body weight and animals benefited significantly from a dietary change back to ND after HFD exposure ( Fig 1C ; S1 Table , ll. 1–3).

The results showed a clear trend of a lower proportion of neurons in the superficial layers (layers II–III, 58.9% in NS, 57.3% in shTBCD#1, 43.9% in shTBCD#2) and a significantly lower proportion of astrocytes (20.8% in NS, 11.9% in shTBCD#1, 18.4% in shTBCD#2).

This is evident from Fig 4 , which shows a negative trend for these four atp genes as a group.

The per cent change in the RSA traits from NLP to LP of the top five genotypes was positive for TRL (19.12), TSA (18.25), TRV (16.98), TRT (20.97), TRF (25.49) but PRL (-0.34) and RAD (-0.40) showed a negative trend.

This is also supported by our results, that is, the contents of lignin, cellulose and hemicellulose showed a decreasing trend with the increase of setting time.

The results indicated that there was a highly significant increase in leakage percentage of LDH in FA-SnO 2 NPs (92.5 ± 1.8), and SnO 2 NPs (79.7 ± 1.2) treated SKOV3 cells, as compared with the percentage of leakage in control cells (12.8 ± 0.5), P < 0.001.

By observing the IQR and Range values, the reduction of foveal thickness does not display such a clear trend as visual acuity does.

Note that the manipulation check measuring the subjective effort and the post hoc rating measuring the subjective difficulty revealed large and highly significant differences between the conditions in the expected directions.

Therefore, pressure is higher at the entrance of the lesion, and the effect of the entrance region is always to increase the average friction factor for the entire lesion which may be significant for shorter segments.

Previous studies revealed that the incidence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) is high with older age; likewise, the prevalence of metabolic syndrome showed an increasing trend with increasing age in this study.

(0 and 1 were collapsed since 1 represents signal hyperintensity on T2-weighted images of indeterminate significance.) Meniscal damage was scored as: 0: normal, 1: intra-substance signal, 2: tear, 3: maceration/resection.

There were no statistically significant predictors across cut point 30+, although age was borderline significant and crepitus had a similar effect to that seen for the 24+ cut point, indicating that this may be a sample size issue.

Page 12, line 269 - I would remove the first sentence, the second says something very similar but acknowledges that alternative findings would be possible Method Page 13, line 298 - socioeconomic? Page 14, Table 2 - where ES=0.00, should it not be ES<0.01? Results General - I am wondering why median and not mean reaction time was analysed here, is this common practice for this task Page 18, line 419 - if at all, I would call this marginally non-significant, especially given the Bayesian statistics - in general, it appears that the data cannot provide consistent support for alerting differences in either case Paragraph starting page 19 , line 426 - ‘=‘ signs missing for partial eta squared and once again I find < 0.01 more meaningful than = 0.00 Page

Overall, the number of developed somatic embryos had an increasing trend with the increase of ABA concentration.

In the linear regression model over temperature the temperature parameter was negative ( S3 Table ) and the effect was highly significant ( S4 Table ).

And the average of all dimensions from 2014–2018 declined to varying degrees over the initial period levels, while the coefficient of variation revealed an increasing trend, indicating that the development of resource-based cities in China generally occurred slowly and the development gap between cities widened.

The post-hoc tests showed that, for moderately significant stimuli, the latency ( M = 913.24 ms, SEM = 28.72 ms) was significantly shorter than for low significant words ( M = 934.33 ms, SEM = 27.14 ms; t (33) = -2.56, p = .046, d = -0.89) ( Fig 2A ).

The importance of CSR communication has been recognized in the world of business; thus, studying CSR reports from different regions, such as comparative studies between the UK and Germany [ 32 ], the UK and the USA [ 33 ], China and India [ 34 ], and Australia and Slovenia [ 26 ], has become an increasing trend.

While the manuscript addresses some relevant literature, there is an overall trend towards selectiveness and to superficially discuss theoretical models and approaches.

Theoretically assuming that this is the case and additionally assuming that such gifted persons are a priori rare, any study that randomly collects participants will be convicted to produce either non-significant or only weakly significant results on the group level.

There was a borderline significant inverse correlation of log DD with LVEDD, but not with RWT, and the presence of diffuse disease was associated with a larger LVEDD.

Thrombocytopenia exclusively occurred and persisted during hospitalization in group 4 patients, along with an increasing trend of inflammatory markers during hospitalization ( Fig 5 ).

In the T1 group, moderately significant focal dystrophic changes consistent with granular and hydropic degeneration of hepatocytes with different distribution in the parenchyma were observed ( Fig 3B ).

LOS was more than 40% lower in the Post-1 and Post3-periods than the Pre-period with a quasi-significant negative difference with the Post6-period ( S2 Table ).