Excerpts

5.7 ± 1.9) with borderline significance (p = 0.080).

2c ) were both marginally non-significant (p = 0.08 and p = 0.06, respectively).

20.5%); this difference was marginally significant (P = 0.08).

Pairwise comparisons showed a trend for a higher AUC C-peptide when comparing both surgery groups to the PSMF diet alone ( p = 0.08 and 0.07 for RYGB and SG vs.

Again, there was a strong trend for an interaction between diet and sugar (F 1,26 = 3.320, P = 0.08) with no effect of time (F 1,26 = 1.741, P > 0.05).

In contrast to the behaviour of men in the experiment, women exhibited a borderline significant negative correlation between trading activity and cortisol ( P = 0.08, R 2 = 0.326), and a positive insignificant correlation with testosterone ( P > 0.6, R 2 = 0.326).

The Hart-Dobb diarrhea score also indicated a non-significant trend toward significance, with a β-coefficient of 0.17 (95% CI: − 0.02 to 0.37, p = 0.08) as detailed in Table 4 .

There was a strong trend for LDM DOX treatment to reduce wheel running activity between the PRE and POST periods compared to VEH (p = 0.08; Fig. 2 A,B) and this effect was significant in the DOX + SN group ( p < 0.05; Fig. 2 A,B).

The anti-inflammatory cytokine TGF-β showed a decreasing trend after 21 days of spleen ( p = 0.08; Fig. 5 H), while there was a remarkably higher than control group in the head-kidney on 35th day after immunization ( p < 0.01; Fig. 6 H).

The MR-unique volume ratio, calculated as V42days/V28days, reflects the examination conducted before radiochemotherapy and two weeks into the treatment, exhibited marginal significance when comparing survivors with a short term and long term prognosis ( p = 0.080).

l -Theanine–caffeine combination improved total cognition composite (p = 0.041), d-prime in the Go/NoGo task (p = 0.033) and showed a trend of improvement of inhibitory control (p = 0.080). l -Theanine–caffeine combination was associated with decreased task-related reactivity of a brain network associated with mind wandering (i.e. default mode network). l -Theanine–caffeine combination may be a potential therapeutic option for ADHD-associated impairments in sustained attention, inhibitory control and overall cognitive performance.

Terrestrial precipitation also shows a positive trend of 0.66 mm yr −2 ( P = 0.08) over the same period consistent with expected water cycle intensification, but this trend is lower than coincident increases in evaporative demand and ET, implying a possibility of cumulative water supply constraint to ET.

We also found marginally significant associations between childhood commuting and daily aerobic steps in 2018/2020 (B = 321.86, p = 0.08, 95% CI: −35.54 to 679.25), and daily aerobic steps during weekends in 2018/2020 (B = 464.69, p = 0.08, 95% CI: −61.84 to 991.07).

During AO TW3, FP induced stronger desynchronization than LE and TP (both p s < 0.001) (with a trend toward significance vs LA, p = 0.08).

Similarly, in the numerosity 20, there was a significant difference between 4 × 4 and 1 × 1 divider trials ( t (19) = 3.46, p = 0.008), and a difference that approached significance between 4 × 4 and 2 × 2 divider trials ( t (19) = 1.85, p = 0.080).

6A ) and approached significance at the time of SMA in rhesus macaques (p = 0.08; Supplementary Table S4 ).

A trend towards significance was found for the OFC in theta band (p < 0.08), with an enhancement of outcoming information flow during the post- as compared to the pre-NS, (Fig. 5A , first row, second column).

A tendency towards significance was found for the ACC in delta band when comparing post-NS and post-SC (p < 0.08, higher outcoming causal flow of information for the post-NS as compared to the post-SC, Fig. 5B ; details about CFI normalization in Materials and Methods - ‘Cortical hubs net Causal Flow of Information’).

In each ANOVA, the interaction was significant (Dataset 1: F(1,72) = 24.2 p < 0.001; Dataset 2: F(1,72) = 22.4, p < 0.001) or approaching significance (Dataset 3: F(1,50) = 3.18, p = 0.08), and the effects were in the same direction.

Pearson’s correlations between telomere length and Tert gene expression demonstrated a trend toward significance, r = 0.36, p = 0.08, indicating that Tert expression and TL were positively correlated, albeit not significantly.

Furthermore, cats were almost significantly associated with shorter course than dogs ( P < 0.08).

Purine and glutathione metabolism were also linked by glutamate metabolism, which showed a near-significant enrichment ( p = 0.08).

Analysis of the “essential” ROIs revealed significant correlations ( p < 0.05) in 70% of cases and marginally significant correlations ( p < 0.08) in 30% across various thresholds (Fig. 5 B left panel), indicating a consistent spatial relationship between female-biased brain anatomy and EC-effects.

However, DBS OFF patients were significantly more likely to switch after punishment (p < 0.005), and had a marginal trend to stick more often after rewards (p = 0.08) (see Table 2 ).

5A , P < 0.05) and showed a trend for lower total SCFA ( Fig. 5A , P = 0.08) compared to CON pigs.