Excerpts

4A , a highly significant increase of aromatase mRNA was detected in Sertoli cells cultured in RCCS, which resulted higher (0.0017 ± 0.001) with respect to culture at G (0.0004 ± 0.001).

DGAT-path (gene) and KGG have similar type I error rates on average (~4.5%), while KGG shows a clear trend of increasing error rates with pathway sizes, which is likely due to an over-estimate of the significance of larger pathways, as large pathways tend to contain more SNPs (genes) in LD.

Given that an extremely significant SNP should be interpreted differently from a marginally significant SNP, the consideration of all detailed P-values is preferable.

Moreover, when injected over the total three weeks, Ldlr −/− mice showed a nearly significant decrease of hepatic T cell levels, which was combined with an even stronger reduction of hepatic inflammatory markers at gene and protein expression level (see Supplementary Table S1 ).

Infected wild-type mice promoted a strong trend of increased BDNF mRNA expression compared to saline controls (Fig. 5 ).

6b ) having negative ∆H at different temperatures and has shown a decreasing trend at higher temperatures predicting more feasibility of phase formation.

Nevertheless, the practice of monoculturing shows an increasing trend in popularity, mainly due to government incentives, technological advances and market needs.

The highly significant differences seen between the control and PCOS patients should nonetheless make it unlikely that this biased the overall results reported.

Ad-shGK-EGFP-injected animals spent 78 ± 22 min eating, which was highly significant compared with both control groups, no differences were observed between control groups, suggesting a recuperation of the feeding behavior (Fig. 6B ).

This finding supports the notion that the role of the photonic nanojet may be significant.

At 1.5 μM CdCl 2 the difference in the RRG of Col-0 and Bur-0 became highly significant and largest differences were observed upon addition of 2 μM CdCl 2 to the medium.

conglobata exhibits a negative trend in abundance in deciduous trees following the arrival of the invasive H. axyridis 24 .

Among individuals with short sleep duration and snoring, there was an evident trend towards increased AF risk (not statistically significant).

Figure 2a also shows that, with the further increase of the filler content from 0.005 wt% to 0.1 wt%, the dc conductivity presents an increasing trend.

Normal distribution of data was rejected as the Shapiro-Wilk test revealed highly significant p-values.

Overall, this method indicated a possible trend that higher amounts of archaeal biosignatures are linked to dryer skin (lower lipid content; Supplementary Fig.

In contrast, the single mutation L172W, like the N170A mutation, caused quite significant, large increases in k s (35% at S5 regions, 58% at S3 regions and 87% at S2 regions; Fig. 2B and Table 1 ).

These studies have also observed a negative population trend over the 1980–1985 period, while a positive trend has been found for 1992–1995 26 , 60 .

TSAT also showed a decreasing trend with the progression of CKD stage.

Cell apoptosis showed an increasing trend at 48 h post-transfection in MSB1 cells with BCL11B knockdown (Supplementary Fig.

The expression levels of BCL2 and BCL2L1 showed a decreasing trend, while TNFSF10 was upregulated slightly but significantly in the siRNA-BCL11B transfection group (Supplementary Fig.

P values < 6.0 × 10 −5 (0.05/26 SNPs/32 sectors) and <4.8 × 10 −4 (0.05/26 SNPs/4 sectors) were considered statistically significant for cpRNFL in the 32-sector and 4-sectors analyses, respectively, whereas P-values < 0.0016 (0.05/32 sectors) and <0.0125 (0.05/4 sectors) were considered marginally significant, respectively.

Nominally significant associations were found for rare functional variants in BBS1 , BBS9 , GNAS , MKKS , CLOCK and ANGPTL6 .

The depth of 1% of the surface irradiance at 320 nm (Z 1%320 ) did not show a clear trend with the copepod weighted mean depth (Fig. 3b ).

P -values less than 0.05 and 0.01 were considered statistically significant and extremely significant difference, respectively.