Excerpts

The hallmark for androgen receptor was borderline significant, with a nominal p value of 0.12 (Fig. 3 D).

Using this mQTL targeting approach, we show a highly significant association of a relatively small set of 32 metabolic features with AD.

A stratification of survival analysis in T2D group revealed the significant negative impact of an history of vascular accident (intended as PCI, CABG and/or cerebrovascular accident) on this population (Supplementary Figure S1 , p = 0.015); also insulin therapy and a worst glycemic control showed a negative trend on patients survival (Supplementary Figures S2 and S3 ).

Although some of the previous studies showed a trend towards a higher frequency of OLNMs in patients with higher pT stage or poorer differentiated diseases 14 , 21 , the majority of studies did not demonstrate any correlation between histologic grade or pT stage and the prevalence of OLNM 10 , 17 , 18 , 22 .

Another possibly significant link between gut microbiota and behaviours is serotonin, or 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), which is involved in the modulation of a variety of physiological and psychological processes 13 , 14 .

All these predictions were highly significant recording an FDR of 9.26e−12, 3.34e−06, 5.86e−06; respectively.

Considering the data presented in Table 1 , a clear trend imposed by the different operating conditions can be observed.

However, clearly the measured contact angles θ do not show a decreasing trend as the Wenzel ( θ w ) condition.

The hysteresis Δθ for textured PET varies in the range between 12 ± 9.6° and 23 ± 1.6° without showing a clear trend with the aspect ratio of the microstructure.

All patients showed a trend to the normalization of sagittal alignment, whatever subgroup they belonged to.

Despite a high prevalence of obesity among women, it remained constant in women but showed an increasing trend in men; moreover, the trends of low physical activity and current smoking were better for women.

Moreover, results showed a trend (which also failed to achieve statistical significance) of a greater number of late apoptotic cells in a dose-dependent manner compared to the control group following treatment with DAV extract ( P > 0.05; Fig. 6 c).

Values of p < 0.05 indicated a significant difference and 0.05 ≤ p < 0.1 was considered a trend close to significance to increase the sensitivity to detect potential selection bias.

americana on filter paper showed a decreasing trend from 0.075 g to 0.015 g as the concentration of the G. sulphureus extract increased.

However, both extracts at 15 and 20 mg/ml showed an increasing trend of repellency after four days of exposure, reaching 100.00% repellency against pest termites.

A similar but marginally significant change in choice probability was also observed during the stimulation, thus, indicating that the decrease in the excitability of the left PPC and the increase in the excitability of the right PPC are essential to enhance left-hand choice.

These studies showed that such communities are species-specific and may be significant for homeostasis of the animal hosts.

So far, only a few MR studies explored the role of 25(OH)D in cognitive function 44 , major depression 45 , and Alzheimer’s disease 20 , 21 ; and nominally significant findings have only been reported in Alzheimer’s disease.

Invasive GBS infections incidence in infants (0.18/1000 live births) showed a decreasing trend (0.3 to 0.1/1000 live births).

The complete OUR-t curve of COD degradation showed a decreasing trend with reaction time.

The phenotypic variance explained by these highly significant SNPs associated with ME ranged between 3.2 and 4.9% and the effects ranged from − 0.08 to 0.09 (Table 2 ).

The statistical significance of the data obtained for the proximate analysis parameters was tested by F-test and shows that the effects of the three pretreatment methods was highly significant as suggested by the model F values on the tables.

Extracellular O 2 − production was highly significant in the 2 CA groups (6 and 8 weeks) and the 4 CA groups (4–8 weeks).

There was a strong trend to reduced spontaneous pain in rats but not mice.

Across the span of 5 years, mothers aged 35–39 years did not have a higher risk ratio for ENM than mothers aged 30–34 years; in fact, the risk ratio for mothers aged 35–39 years showed a trend to be lower than the one for the 30–34 year age bracket.