“a clear trend”

A clear trend in halide reactivity was observed, with aryl iodides exhibiting the highest reactivity, followed by aryl bromides, and aryl chlorides requiring prolonged reaction times to achieve comparable conversions.

Electrical resistance results do not show a clear trend with the C/O ratio nor with the flake thickness but with the interlayer spacing, which indicates that the electrical performance depends mostly on the tunneling resistance between neighbouring sheets.

However, a clear trend toward a better performance of the onabotulinum toxin A-treated patients across all time points and for all considered parameters, including pain perception and disability measures, was detected.

Intervention with shNLRP3 not only successfully inhibited the expression of NLRP3, but also caused a clear trend of decreasing NLRP3 inflammasome expression and activation.

There was a clear trend for increasing seropositivity with increasing age ( Figure 4A ).

Nevertheless, these measurements show a clear trend towards more damage at higher ion energies, similar to results of laterally uniform implantations [ 20 ]. 3.3.

There is a clear trend toward a positive change in all studied biochemical parameters by about (12–15)% after therapeutic administration of NAC and by (20–25)% after using C 60 fullerene throughout the experiment.

Brucellosis prevalence, as measured by confirmatory serological assays, and the number of animals tested (cattle, sheep, goats, swine, and buffalo) has fluctuated over the years, and a clear trend has not emerged from the data ( Table 1 ).

While the eSR in Protposer is not directly related to the ΔΔG values of the mutations used for training, higher eSR threshold values lead to higher PPVs, and there is a clear trend indicating that, as the PPV increases, the mean experimental ΔΔG value increases as well ( Fig. 4 D).

On the upper shore (High), there is a clear trend showing higher predation on the 4‐mm prey category than on the 9‐mm prey category (Figure 4 a).

The geometric mean LOS for RSV hospitalizations significantly decreased for non-high risk infants over the study period, but high-risk subgroups hospitalized for RSV did not show a clear trend ( S1 Fig ).

A clear trend can be seen in the average probability of the charged state decreasing as the residue moves farther into the channel (frames 1 to 5), and increasing again once it has passed the PR (frames 6 to 8).

As expected, a clear trend towards accelerated migration was found for both inhibitors as compared to control treated cells, which reached statistical significance for WIN18.446 at 36 h (Additional file 5 : Figure S4C).

We observed a clear trend that the genes upregulated in multiple cancer types were more likely to be direct NRF2 targets ( Fig. 1 C).

Yet, recent studies investigating the retinoid metabolism following agrochemicals exposure also reported an absence of a clear trend with RALD isomers (- cis and – trans ) contents in honey bees 45 , 46 .

When the molecular structures of the ergopeptines and ergopeptams associated with the Class dichotomy are compared, a clear trend is observed.

The authors did not observe a reduction in mortality rates for cancer patients despite a clear trend in lower mortality across time for non-cancer patients [ 26 ].

These elevated levels of fusion-related as well as maturation-related osteoclastic genes (cathepsin K and RANK were significantly upregulated, whereas TRAP showed a clear trend for higher expression in resorbing compared to nonresorbing osteoclasts) make it impossible to assign the material-dependent effect to either a pure cell fusion-specific or a pure resorption-specific effect.

2B ): after the second boost with a TMC/DT mixture, a clear trend of enhanced titres compared to a solution of DT were observed, whereas nanoparticles did not enhance the titres.

In contrast, the vibration intensity plots from the black cable do not show a clear trend with leakage position.

Despite not reaching significance, there was a clear trend towards frozen-thawed sperm being more susceptible to neutrophil binding compared to fresh sperm in the absence of serum.

This approach revealed a clear trend in which patients with favorable prognostic features, such as lower T and N stages and access to RT, were more likely to fall within the low-risk group ( 19 ).

Alongside this methodological development, there is also a clear trend towards the use of higher resolution imagery—from low-resolution satellite data [ 47 ] to high-resolution satellite and drone imagery ( Figure 5 )—enabling more detailed and precise mapping of urban green spaces, vegetation, and ecological features.

The BC-AS2 subpopulation shows a clear trend toward stronger output of PTPR and PERIOSTIN signals, whereas the BC-AS1 subpopulation receives more WNT and FASLG signals, reflecting its inclination toward the SC lineage.

3(b) ), and showed a clear trend with respect to the alkane length at 3% FGC.