In the fully adjusted model, the odds ratio (OR) was 0.56, indicating that with each unit increase in log10(α-Klotho), there was a decreasing trend in the number of metabolic comorbidities accompanying CVD, with a magnitude of 0.56 times.
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In the literature
Between 1990 and 2019, age-standardized DALY rates for liver cancer showed a decreasing trend in East Asia and high-income Asia–Pacific regions, while they increased in Central Asia [ 5 ].
Conversely, if they were less than zero, it indicated a decreasing trend.
Joinpoint regression analysis showed a decreasing trend in PD rate and an increasing trend in HSD rate among patients aged ≥ 60 years, but no statistically significant change in TDD rate was observed.
Compared with the current climate conditions, the future scenarios indicated a decreasing trend in suitable areas for K. evelyniana .
An upper limit < 0 suggested a decreasing trend.
Prevotella , the predominant bacterial genus among high-altitude inhabitants ( 14 ), displayed a decreasing trend in abundance from 36.02% at high altitude to 35.57% after 1 week of reoxygenation, with a further decline to 29.68% at 1 month, followed by stabilization at 30.02% at 4 months (HADA_4 m) ( Fig. 2d ).
Over the years, a decreasing trend of upper GIPs was observed, likely due to prophylaxis with proton pump inhibitors, Helicobacter pylori eradication, and judicious use of NSAIDs.
21 Another Japanese study on mortality due to IHD from 1955 to 2000 showed non-linear birth cohort effects with an initial increase followed by a decreasing trend in both sexes. 16 The findings of this study suggest that mortality rates due to HTN start to rise after about 50 years of age.
Conversely, while the control sugar group demonstrated a decreasing trend in a * values, the control stevia group exhibited an increasing trend.
Overall, the hospitalization expenses still exhibited a decreasing trend.
In our study, patients receiving SGLT2i treatment exhibited altered coagulation features that were characterized by a decreasing trend in D-dimer levels, but unchanged PT, suggesting that the extrinsic coagulation pathway was not significantly activated and that there were no thrombosis events.
An EAPC of less than 0 indicates a decreasing trend in the rate over time, and a value greater than 0 indicates an increasing trend.
The number of studies related to CPA tumors and facial nerve demonstrated a decreasing trend in Chinese and an increasing trend in English ( Figure 2 ).
Except for the high SDI regions, which showed a slow increase followed by a decreasing trend, the ASPR and the age-standardized DALYs rate in other SDI regions exhibited an overall upward trend.
As the distance from the centre axis of the pipe ( y = 0) increases, the value of the horizontal displacement also increases; with increasing depth, the value of the horizontal displacement shows a decreasing trend, reaching its minimum at z = 8 m.
However, during delay periods, a decreasing trend in Fano factor was observed.
The stress deviator below the boundary of the coal pillar shows a decreasing trend with increasing depth z , and the deceleration gradually slows with increasing z .
As the distance from the high-temperature heat source increases, CO concentration shows a decreasing trend.
A decreasing trend was observed for dysphagia and gastroduodenal ulcers, though these differences were not statistically significant ( P = 0.056 for both).
As the frequency increases, the displacement perturbation occurs more frequently, the average Δ x per stick-slip period increases, thus the friction shows a decreasing trend with frequency.
Figure 7b illustrates the nonlinear effect of land use diversity on physical activity for the two elderly groups, with the images showing different shapes, with the obese elderly group depicting a decreasing trend in physical activity at a land use diversity of 0.6 and the standard‐weight elderly group presenting an increasing trend at a land use diversity of over 0.7.
subtilis natto at 48 h showed a decreasing trend.
Studies on cancer survival in PLWH using data from the National Health Insurance Service found that cancer rates were approximately 1.7-fold higher in PLWH than in the general population, with a decreasing trend in AIDS-related cancers and a gradual increase in non-AIDS-related cancers [ 42 – 44 ].
The results showed that miR-301a-5p showed high expression in SHPT tissues, while CaSR mRNA expression showed a decreasing trend.