“a decreasing trend”

In our study, there is a higher incidence in men, while in Singh et al.'s study, a decreasing trend was observed over six years of study.

From 1990 to 2019, the ASDR of all age groups showed a decreasing trend over time, including malignant neoplasms and non-neoplastic digestive diseases [Supplementary Figures 8 and 9, http://links.lww.com/CM9/C124 ].

The GC content of the first, second, and third codon sites, represented by GC1, GC2, and GC3, respectively, was less than 50% and showed a decreasing trend of GC1 > GC2 > GC3, further indicating that the chloroplast genomes were rich in A/T bases (Table S6 ).

Results showed that polyphyllin I led to a dose-dependent increase in the expression of LC3-II in HGC-27 cells, while the expression of p62 showed a decreasing trend.

However, with increasing tool penetration depth to 1.5 and 2.5 mm, the microhardness in this zone has shown a decreasing trend.

8 (b), a comparison of the volatile matter and ignition delay time shows a decreasing trend under the blast furnace condition; however, in the FINEX, the time is lower than 2 ms in all cases, which means that ignition occurs faster overall at high oxygen concentrations.

Overall, the viable LGG counts demonstrated a decreasing trend with increasing storage time, and the LGG survival during storage at 4 °C was better than that at 25 °C.

Anxiolytics, which were on a decreasing trend for dispensed prescriptions, include many CNS depressants, such as the benzodiazepines.

In the NS group, there is a decreasing trend in the labial bone contour area at 4 mm and 6 mm apical to CEJ after T1, but the difference was not statistically significant.

Biomass production was higher in bioreactor than that in shake flask and followed a decreasing trend as k L a increased.

Notably, urban residential land presented the most significant expansion rates and nearly doubled in area between 1990 and 2020, whereas shrubland, grassland, and unused land showed a decreasing trend.

Red chilli peppers (12.69 %), green bell pepper (9.14 %), and green hot peppers (5.22 %) exhibited the highest prevalence of samples with duplicate pesticide residues, with a decreasing trend as the number of residues increased ( Fig. 3 ).

The study noticed a decreasing trend of chlorophyll 'a' in Kajini, Dhani, and Naga cultivars with stages of development.

6 , the MG concentration in both Kratom solutions subjected to EBL processing generated by positive half-wave and negative half-wave supplied voltage (PV- and NV- EBL) cases exhibits a decreasing trend with increasing concentrations of 7-OH-MG.

However, fish evenness showed a decreasing trend from HYZ to LYZ (Fig.

Prevalence rates showed a decreasing trend over time.

Overall, the drought conditions in the study area exhibited a decreasing trend in July 2013, with a significant area experiencing no drought or even humid conditions, particularly noticeable in Zhangjiakou City.

HG showed a decreasing trend as day 5 and 7 had a significant decrease compared with day 2 (p=0.0066 and p=0.0056 for day 5 and 7, respectively, figure 3F ) and day 4 (p=0222 and p=0.0191 for day 5 and 7, respectively).

The trend in the proportion of self-perception of OW/OB increased from 2007 (29.1%) to 2022 (41.4%), whereas the proportion of self-perception of UW had a decreasing trend from 25.2% in 2007 to 17.4% in 2022.

The surveillance results exhibited a decreasing trend in mosquito density from 2021 to 2023, similar to the City of Liaocheng in Shandong Province in China [ 26 ].

From 1990 to 2021, the ASIR for UTI exhibited an upward trend with EAPC of 0.15 (95% CI 0.10–0.20), while the ASIR for urolithiasis showed a decreasing trend with EAPC of − 0.87 (95% CI − 0.91 to − 0.84), and the ASIR for BPH demonstrated no statistically significant trend (Table 1 , Fig. 1 ; Additional file 1 : Table S1).

Under heat stress, we observed that after 1 h of treatment, GhSCAMP2 , GhSCAMP5 , GhSCAMP6 , GhSCAMP11 , and GhSCAMP14 were highly expressed, but their expression levels showed a decreasing trend over time.

observed lower isoniazid plasma concentrations and a decreasing trend in rifampin exposure in Tanzanian TB-DM patients, suggesting that DM may account for drug exposure differences [ 31 ].

However, a decreasing trend of sodium, Hb, and albumin were observed in IVIG-resistant patients prior to the standard 2 g/kg IVIG treatment ( Fig. 1 B).

As the expression levels of PA biosensor increased, the interference from unbound PASS probes in the cytoplasm became more pronounced, leading to a decreasing trend in their SBR values.