“a decreasing trend”

Furthermore, the RCbray index revealed that ecological drift contributed 93.11%, 85.79% and 80.57% to the community assembly of macrofungi in the high, mid and low elevation groups, respectively, which shows a decreasing trend of ecological drift contributions with the decrease of elevation (Table 1 ).

Although TFC increased after in vitro digestion, a decreasing trend was observed in total flavanol content after digestion for all five fruits.

4 P), and these increases also showed a decreasing trend after HIF1A knockdown.

Overall, NVL showed an increasing trend (China: +1.95%; G20: +1.92%); RD showed a decreasing trend (China: −0.46%; G20: −0.36%).

Characterized by low baseline symptom scores at T1 (preoperative), scores for all five symptom clusters remained low or showed a decreasing trend at T2 and T3.

For example, crewmembers #1 and #8 spent more time in close proximity up until mission week 12, with a decreasing trend in time spent in close proximity across the rest of the mission.

Liver enzymes showed a decreasing trend, while renal function remained unchanged.

After 6 months of rehabilitation, scores on both the CARS and ABC scales, as well as the proportion of children with CARS scores >36, showed a decreasing trend.

Self-efficacy levels showed a decreasing trend with age.

Although the changes in glud1 and glul expression were not statistically significant but showed a decreasing trend, suggesting partial amelioration of the nitrogen metabolism disorder by the ZO-1 agonist. 3.4 The ZO-1 agonist is associated with preservation of TJ protein complex organization GSEA ( Figures 5A–C ) revealed that the TJ pathway (KO04530) was significantly upregulated in the Control vs.

6B ), whereas a decreasing trend was observed in the skin (Supplementary Fig. 15A ).

A positive MK statistic indicates an increasing trend, while a negative value indicates a decreasing trend. 1 2 Where V (S) is the variance, given by Eq. 3 : 3 Where SS is the number of tied groups and is the length of the SS th group.

With the increase of advancing speed, the peak value of front abutment pressure increases significantly, while the peak position tends to move toward the working face coal wall, and its influence range shows a decreasing trend.

Except for β-pinene, which showed a decreasing trend of 25.67% under irrigation conditions, the changes in other compounds under stress conditions followed a similar trend to those observed under non-stress conditions: cuminaldehyde and limonene increased by 3.81% and 4.23%, while γ-terpinene, o-cymene, and linalool decreased by 13.56%, 10.35% and 23.73%, respectively.

Although a decreasing trend was observed at every follow‐up in transepidermal water loss (Tewameter), the change was not statistically significant.

Examining the age distribution at major domestic measles outbreak time points, the proportion of infants under 1 year of age showed a decreasing trend, from 25.8% in 2014 to 14.4% in 2019 and 10.3% in 2025.

Over time, the eradication success rate of sequential regimen showed a decreasing trend.

In the higher estradiol treatment (H-E) group, both MMP2 and MMP3 mRNA expression were upregulated, whereas TIMP2 expression exhibited a decreasing trend, resulting in an increased MMP2 / TIMP2 ratio ( Figs. 3 B–D).

Western blot results showed a significant increase in ZBP1 protein levels over the course of infection, whereas ASC protein levels displayed a decreasing trend ( Fig. 3 B).

For logical thinking ability, the AIC, BIC, and aBIC values again show a decreasing trend.

In contrast, eGDR exhibited a decreasing trend in CVD and heart disease risk, followed by a plateau, and a more linear decrease in stroke risk.

As shown in Figures 1 C and 1D, at a fixed alkali charge, an increase of sodium carbonate proportion led to overall increases in unscreened cellulose-based pulp yield, Kappa number, and viscosity, while brightness exhibited a decreasing trend.

However, at 10 h starvation after the cesarean delivery, the amino acids concentration in the livers and brains of coro1c −/− neonates was significantly lower than that of control neonates ( Figure 7D ); additionally, the amino-acid concentration showed a decreasing trend in the plasma of coro1c −/− neonates ( Figure S7F ).

Despite a decreasing trend in the frequency of cold waves in recent decades [ 3 , 4 ], the occurrence of extreme cold wave events remains a serious concern [ 5 , 6 ].

Clinical follow-up of patients in Manaus indicates that the AVs are effective in reversing venom-induced coagulopathy 26 , with no pyrogenic reactions and a decreasing trend in early allergic reactions: i) 19.8% from 2004-2007 63 ; ii) 11.8% from 2014 to 2016 64 ; and 5.9% in 2023-2024 65 .