“an increasing trend”

The BW 0 d and BW 140 d in the TNH group were significantly higher than those in the HH group ( p < 0.001), while weaning weight showed an increasing trend compared to the HH group ( p = 0.099).

While the number of brood that successfully emerged as adults exhibited an increasing trend in colonies with 20 workers, the difference among groups did not reach statistical significance under the Kruskal-Wallis test ( P = 0.0991; Figure 3 B), which accounts for variance among replicates.

The nuclear fraction of SPD-treated IECs also showed an increasing trend of Nrf-2 protein expression than control ( p = 0.0996).

Additionally, the jejunal VH, jejunal CD, and V/C in the duodenum showed an increasing trend ( p < 0.1). 3.5.

There was an increasing trend in milk production (linear, P ≤ 0.10) with the increasing level of SCFP supplementation, with no effects on contents of milk components ( P > 0.05).

Digestive Enzymes Activities As shown in Figure 2 A, the activity of trypsin showed a significant increase with the increasing of dietary valine levels ( p < 0.05), and the lipase activity showed an increasing trend (0.05 < p < 0.10).

The expression of Caspase3 in the P-10-M group has an increasing trend in comparison to the P and P-10 groups (0.05 < p < 0.1).

Interestingly, we found that the amounts of ghrelin and IGF-1 were higher for birds fed diets with AOS compared with the control ( P < 0.05), and GH levels also displayed an increasing trend ( P < 0.1, Fig. 3 A–C).

Additionally, dietary supplementation with magnolol showed an increasing trend in the serum concentrations of methionine, aspartate, and cysteine ( p < 0.10).

In contrast, there was an increasing trend in intact proviruses in brains with vs. without neuroinflammatory pathology (56 vs. 5 copies/10 6 cells, p = 0.1), but no significant differences in defective or total proviruses.

Besides, a marked reduction in the trabecular number ( P < 0.05) and an increasing trend of trabecular spacing ( P < 0.1) were observed to occur in a time-dependent manner in the CS group compared with the SB group.

The substitution of SM with SRU resulted in an increasing trend in milk yield, with a significant increase of 7.36% compared to the SM group ( p < 0.1).

At the genus level in Table 9 , the relative abundance of Succiniclasticum, norank_f__UCG-011 , Lachnospiraceae_NK3A20_group , and UCG-005 in the HS treatment showed a decreasing trend ( P < 0.01), and the relative abundance of norank_f__Bifidobacteriaceae performed an increasing trend compared with the TN treatment ( P < 0.1).

Although no significant difference was found in superoxide production rate ( Figure 6I ), we did observe an increasing trend in APPKI mice compared with WT ( p = 0. 1, two-tailed Student's t -test).

There was an increasing trend in the average egg production in the ramie treated groups compared to the control throughout the whole experimental period (quadratic, 0.05 < p < 0.10).

Compared with CMG, yolk canthaxanthin concentration was increased ( P < 0.05) by CMMS and CMSL at 20 d and by CMSL at 40 d, and an increasing trend ( P < 0.1) was also observed for CMMS at 40 d.

Consequently, the p/t-mTOR level of the 0.08% group was significantly increased ( P < 0.05), while the 0.04% group showed an increasing trend (0.05 < P < 0.10).

Compared with primary gliomas, the overall expression of PD-1 increased in the no-adjuvant therapy group ( p < 0.05), and it had an increasing trend in the adjuvant therapy group (0.05 < p < 0.1).

Although group allocation had no effect on T c (ER: Δ 3.04 ms; CG: Δ −0.47 ms), D m (ER: Δ 0.91 mm; CG: Δ 0.66 mm), and V c (ER: Δ 3.84 mm/s; CG: Δ 10.85 mm/s) change, there appears to be an increasing trend in the ER group ( p = 0.10) as well as in the ER and the CG ( p = 0.066) for T c and D m over time, respectively (Figure 4; Supplementary Table 2 ).

The relative abundance of the Bacteroides phylum showed an increasing trend following FMT and CMT treatments ( P < 0.1), while the relative abundances of the Firmicutes ( P < 0.05) and Proteobacteria ( P < 0.05) phyla were reduced at day 28 after the transplantation ( Figure 6B ).

Global feature changes during development There was an increasing trend of the volume entropy in the control rats during growth (P = 0.10 by paired permutation) but not in the ADHD-model rats (P > 0.10 by paired permutation) (Fig. 5A ).

butyricum addition resulted in higher ( P < 0.05) abundances of Clostridia ( Clostridiales ) and Prevotellaceae , concurrent with an increasing trend ( P < 0.10) of Bifidobacteriaceae abundance and decreased the abundances of several harmful bacteria such as Klebsiella ( P < 0.05).

The volume occupied by PAPs did not change across experimental groups, although an increasing trend in CSR was noticeable (S, 8.31 ± 6.55 %; SD, 8.61 ± 8.17 %; CSR, 9.19 ± 6.8 %; S vs CSR, MW, P = 0.1; S vs SD, MW, P = 0.97; SD vs CSR, MW, P = 0.07; not shown).

However, neither the hardwood smoke ( Figure 1C ) nor SDCCA ( Figure 1D ) caused significant alterations in the four PCR products that we interrogated, although we noted an increasing trend for HO-1 in hardwood smoke–exposed mice ( p = 0.1).

Six cancers show an increasing trend at p < 0.10, all-site cancer incidence increases significantly as esti- mated exposure to petroleum and chemical air emissions increases, and there is no cancer site for which the age-adjusted rates have a decreas- ing trend with p < 0.10.