“an increasing trend”

Both G′ and G′′ show an increasing trend with frequency, but their growth rates are inconsistent, indicating typical polysaccharide behavior ( Figure 5 B).

The global burden of disease (GBD) study conducted by the WHO showed an increasing trend in the burden of disability due to depressive disorders.

Introduction Diabetes mellitus stands out as the most prevalent chronic metabolic disorder worldwide, exhibiting an increasing trend in prevalence among the elderly due to the extension of life expectancy [ 1 , 2 ].

At moderate salinity, mean Na + contents showed an increasing trend with the duration of the treatment.

The obese status also showed an increasing trend of likelihood with aging, and it reached statistical significance among all different age classes (20–44 years, OR = 2.44, C.I. 1.68–3.55; 45–59, OR = 4.36, C.I. 3.01–6.33; 60–74, OR = 5.70, C.I. 3.92–8.29; ≥75 OR = 3.93, C.I. 2.68–5.78).

gy consumption ( \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\mathrm{PED}$$\end{document} PED ) shows an increasing trend after the NAST for biomass (a), natural gas (c) and total renewable (f) resources, while the results indicate a decreasing trend for coal (b) and petroleum (d) with no significant change for nuclear electric power (d).

Consistently, a pronounced decrease in the level of p62 was evident in FBW7 −/− cells compared to FBW7 +/+ cells, whereas there was an increasing trend observed in the LC3-II form ( Fig. 5 C ).

The ASIR of AHC exhibited an increasing trend only in the high SDI regions (AAPC = 0.29; 95% CI = 0.16, 0.42) ( Figure 2 , panel A, Table 1 ).

If AAPC > 0, it suggests an increasing trend in the ASRs during this study period; otherwise, it indicates a decreasing trend.

In the control group, the diaphragm electromyography activity showed an increasing trend at quiet breathing and a decreasing trend at abdominal deep breathing.

The global age-standardized incidence, prevalence, and DALY rates showed an increasing trend between 1990 and 2019.

In recent years, however, the rate of resistance to MAs has shown an increasing trend.

During two week treatment, inflammatory indexes of Early Antibody Group and Control Group manifested decreasing trends while those of Late Antibody Group presented an increasing trend before decreasing.(Supplemental Table 2 ).

The contribution of the long-lived component τ 2 decreased proportionally with declining temperature and ultimately vanished at 80 K, while the short-lived component τ 1 exhibited an increasing trend and reached unity at 80 K ( Fig. 5 , F and G).

As regards to smile parameter, it was possible to observe an increasing trend in all the comparisons except for T3 vs.

Comparison of immune markers in colonic tissue derived from control and GuD-fed mice revealed heightened expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase ( iNos ) with an increasing trend in interleukin-6 ( Il-6) ( Figure 6(a,b) ).

The frequency of published studies meeting inclusion criteria showed an increasing trend over time until 2022, which can be seen in Supplementary Figure S1.

However, with an increasing trend toward MISS, the PLIF approach requires further dissection of the paravertebral muscles.

A systematic review by Wang et al 31 showed an increasing trend in published articles on health-related misinformation and the role of social media in its propagation. 31 HCPs should strive to provide references and citations to the sources they use, allowing their audience to access further information and verify the validity of the content.

In contrast, in the USA and Canada, folic acid supplementation was observed to reduce neural tube defects but seemed to be associated with an increasing trend in genitourinary birth defects [ 26 , 27 ].

Boolean gating confirmed an increasing trend of active (CD69 + CD107a + ) (Fig. 3e ) and proliferative (Ki67 + ) (Fig. 3f ) polyfunctional CD4 + and CD8 + T cells with cytolytic capabilities (GZMA + PRF1 + ) after stimulation.

In a recent publication on the global epidemiology of hip fractures, a negative trend was shown in some industrialized countries, including USA, UK, Spain, and Italy, but an increasing trend in other (France, Germany) [ 14 ].

The incident rate presented an increasing trend, which was 60 (20.00%), 64 (39.75%), and 36 (60.00%) in the low, moderate, and high trajectory groups, respectively.

Interestingly, the proportion (%) of CD4 + T cells significantly decreased in cSjD compared to HC while the fraction of NK cells in cSjD and non-cSjD showed an increasing trend compared to HC (Supplementary Fig. 2j ).

Overall, there was an increasing trend of varicella incidence between 2012 and 2019, followed by a decline in 2020 and a slight rebound in 2021.