“an increasing trend”

The partial correlation coefficients showed an increasing trend in △PhenoAge from improvement to deterioration, with SPOYesNo (deterioration in sport habits) being positively correlated with △PhenoAge (p < 0.05).

5 B and 5 C, compared to the Control group, the relative abundance of Desulfovibrio exhibited an increasing trend across all RM groups ( P > 0.05), whereas the relative abundance of Streptococcus demonstrated a significant decreasing trend in all RM groups ( P < 0.05).

In contrast, the control group exhibited an increasing trend in HIV Infection Risk Scores from baseline (14.88 ± 2.38) to follow-up (15.62 ± 2.55; mean difference = 0.74, 95% CI: 0.24 to 1.24; P < 0.05).

In GES-1 cells although miR-136 showed an increasing trend and PDCD11 showed a decreasing trend after infection with H. pylori , the difference was not statistically significant ( P > 0.05; Figure 2A - E ).

Compared with that in the control group, the proliferative activity of lymphocytes in the NKP-1339 group showed an increasing trend, whereas the cell proliferation index in the NKP-1339-NBs+US group was higher than that in the NKP-1339+US and N-NBs+US groups ( P < 0.05, Fig. 5 A and B).

4 b, the α-amylase inhibitory activity of SDF before and after modification showed an increasing trend with increasing sample concentration ( p < 0.05 ).

The FBW and WGR values all showed an increasing trend up to the 0.4% Arg supplementation group, followed by a declining trend; the effects of the Arg supplementation levels were not statistically different ( p > 0.05).

It exhibited an increasing trend over the storage period, significantly increasing on day 50 compared to that on day 0 ( p < 0.05).

2 B, after adding CUR, the absolute potential value of the UP-CSPI complex showed an increasing trend ( P < 0.05), which was consistent with the research results of ( Ren et al., 2024 ), the absolute value of Zeta potential increased, the phenolic hydroxyl groups and other groups contained in CUR would partially dissociate during the pH shift process, causing CUR molecules to carry a certain amount of negative charge.

However, with the increase of treatment time, after 10 days of treatment, the total effective rate of the two groups showed an increasing trend, but the difference between the two groups was not statistically significant ( p > 0.05).

The results showed that key autophagy-related genes—including BCL2, ERN1, PDGFRA, IGF1R , and ATG5 -exhibited an increasing trend in expression during fasting, with all significantly upregulated at F16 ( p < 0.05).

demonstrated an increasing trend ( p < 0.05, Figure 3 B,D).

The prevalence of diabetes, IR, and MetS showed an increasing trend from the lowest to the highest quartiles ( p < 0.05).

With tumor progression, the proportions of cells exerting antitumor immune responses, including CD8 + T cells ( P < 0.001), NK cells ( P < 0.001), and M1-type macrophages ( P < 0.05), were significantly reduced at 28 days compared with mice at 0 day or 7 days, while the proportion of MDSCs, which promoted tumor progression, was significantly increased ( P < 0.05), and Treg also showed an increasing trend ( P > 0.05) (Fig. 2 A–G).

Faith pd (P<0.05) showed an increasing trend in the high-dose SLTNCR groups, while goods coverage (P<0.05) was lower than that in the Sham group ( Figure 6C-6I ).

We validated the top five upregulated genes from RNA‐seq using qPCR, each showing an increasing trend in expression after RR‐sEV treatment compared to control (Figure S9A ) with NDUFA6 showing a significant increase upon RR‐sEV treatment ( p < 0.05) This enrichment pattern, driven largely by mitochondrial and electron transport chain‐associated genes, reinforces a role for mitochondrial reprogramming.

An increasing trend was also observed in the Chao1 richness estimates of HFI compared to HFC group (6274 ± 1299 vs. 4434 ± 1273; p = 0.0503).

The analysis showed an increasing trend (P value = 0.0505) of TNFSF4 in amniotic fluid samples from women who delivered within 24 hours, and the ROC curve is 0.66 (95% CI: 0.3733-0.9378 (DeLong)) ( Figures S7A, B ).

Regarding biomarkers of liver function, levels of total bilirubin, direct bilirubin and indirect bilirubin were unaffected by walnut consumption, although an increasing trend in total bilirubin and indirect bilirubin was observed in participants regardless of their group with a near-significant main effect of time ( p = 0.0505 and p = 0.0729), suggesting that academic stress may lead to a mild increase in total bilirubin levels.

The 2-year overall survival (OS) rate of the patients in the ASCT + CAR-T group also exhibited an increasing trend compared to that of the patients in the CIT group (72.10% vs. 45.38%; P = 0.0506) (Fig. 1 D).

found that the proportion of patients with high PD‐L1 expression (≥50%) after progression during EGFR‐TKI treatment increased from 14% to 28%, and TMB also showed an increasing trend (3.3 → 4.1108 mutations/Mbp, p = 0.0508) through rebiopsy of patients, so that it enters into the immune‐supportive TME, which may provide basis for the subsequent ICIs treatment optimization. 52 Maynard et al. used single‐cell RNA sequencing to identify decreased T‐cell infiltration (46% vs. 3

Univariate analysis showed that the incidence of MBDP had an increasing trend ( RR : 0.68, 95% CI: 0.50–0.91, P = 0.051), and in the subgroups with GA < 28 weeks, the incidence of MBDP in the SMOF group was significantly lower than that in the MCT/LCT group ( RR : 0.57, 95% CI: 0.38–0.58, P = 0.029), whereas in multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that the incidence of MBDP in the SMOF group was lower (a RR : 0.12, 95% CI: 0.19–0.81, P = 0.029), suggesting that SMOF reduced the incidence of MBDP by about two-third, and benefitted more in EPI.

Growth Performance As shown in Table 3 , there was an increasing trend in ADG of Ira rabbits in the MOA group compared to the CON group ( p = 0.051).

Additionally, an increasing trend was observed in the digestibility of GE ( P = 0.051) and TP ( P = 0.076), whereas the digestibility of CP, calcium, and ash remained largely unchanged after CSB supplementation ( P > 0.05).

In the TC region, compared to the control, DAT showed an increasing trend (by 2.5-fold, p = 0.051) in PDD (Fig. 2 a, b).