“showed a trend”

We also observed that Oga +/- mice showed a trend toward reduced hanging time compared to wild-type controls (p=0.076) suggesting impaired muscular performance.

Somewhat surprisingly, at 9 months, the Q175 Het and Hom mutants showed a trend towards better performance on the test than the WT controls ( F 2,22 = 2.935, P = 0.076), but this paradoxical finding was reversed by 12 months, where there was a gene dose-dependent decline in motor function ( Fig. 6A ; F 2,22 = 11.557, P <0.001) with post hoc comparisons revealing that Het mice performed worse than WT ( t = 2.419, P = 0.025) and Hom mice performed worse than both age-matched Het and WT mice ( vs Het t = 2.225, P = 0.0378; vs WT t = 4.806, P = 0.017).

The posterior IPS region (MNI coordinates: 34, -72, 38) showed a trend level effect of percept (p = 0.076), while the anterior region (MNI coordinates: 44, -48, 48) showed a significant effect of percept (p = 0.038).

The AG heterozygous risk group showed a trend towards developing response bias (block 1: NS; block 2: t =1.807, P =0.076; block 3: t =2.643, P =0.010), but these results were not significant after correction for multiple comparisons.

The good responders also showed a trend for longer cause-specific and progres- sion-free survival periods (P=0.076 and 0.094, respec- tively).

Obese patients demonstrated significantly reduced range of motion in both active forward flexion ( p = 0.035) and external rotation ( p = 0.024), and showed a trend toward higher postoperative pain ( p = 0.076) and poorer functional recovery compared to non-obese patients.

Although the PN-DA method showed a trend toward lower mean percentage changes at 5–6 mm, this difference did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.076).

Cholecystolithiasis showed a trend toward association with smoking (OR 3.22, 95% CI 0.89–11.67, p = 0.076), although this did not reach statistical significance. 3.7.

The time spent in the center of the arena ( Figure 3E ) showed a trend for an increase over time [ F (2,259) = 2.609, p = 0.076].

Although all measures showed a trend toward reduction in Fmr1 KO mice compared to WT, these differences did not reach statistical significance (response to the first stimulus: t [10] = 1.97, p = 0.076; response to the fourth stimulus: t [10] = 2.11, p = 0.062; degree of habituation: t [10] = 1.43, p = 0.19) (Figure S5B – S5D ).

Whilst FLICA16 showed a trend for the indirect path ( path ab : p-value = 0.076), the Total and the Direct effects were both statistically significant (p-value = 0.008 and 0.030, respectively) (more details see Tables S2 ).

However, after adjusting for age, initial NIHSS correlated positively with the FLT‐binding ratio ( r = 0.61, p = 0.035) and early NIHSS decline showed a trend toward positive correlation with the FLT‐binding ratio ( p = 0.076); after additional adjustment for infarct volume, the significance was lost, but there was still a trend toward positive correlation between early NIHSS decline and FLT‐binding ratio ( p = 0.147).

14 showed a trend toward a reduced primary failure rate in RA, compared to GA, in 238 patients ( p = 0.076).

Tumor location in the upper esophagus showed a trend toward increased stricture risk compared with the lower esophagus (OR 4.889, 95% CI 0.846–28.236; p =0.076), although this did not reach statistical significance.

Notably, the UB-BJ-02 treatment showed a trend towards increasing the expression of Il-10 (P = 0.076), suggesting a potential anti-inflammatory effect of this treatment.

After correction for multiple comparisons, only the logopenic subgroup showed a trend towards significantly higher median [quartiles] levels of τ P-181 [103 (97–203) pg/mL] compared to typical AD ( p = 0.076).

PPP1R1B (also known as DARPP-32) levels were significantly altered across disease stages ( Supplementary Table 2 , P = 0.042) and showed a trend towards decreased levels in late HD compared with early/mid HD groups (MD = 0.3682, 95% CI: −0.029–0.765, P = 0.076).

Male patients had lower levels of blood HDL-cholesterol (56.0 mg/dL in women, 44.3 mg/dL in men; P < 0.001) and higher levels of glucose in blood (89.8 mg/dL in women, 104.3 mg/dL in men; P = 0.001) and showed a trend to arterial hypertension compared to female patients (40% of women, 50% of men; P = 0.076) ( Figure 4 ).

After mastectomy, RT showed a trend toward a higher risk of hypothyroidism (HR = 1.248; 95% CI, 0.977–1.595; p = 0.076).

Global cognition Fifteen studies ( n = 725), all comprising AD, HD or PD, showed a trend of exercise in improving global cognition (ES = 0.30, 95% CI − 0.03 to 0.63, p = 0.076; Fig. 4 ).

Participants’ responses showed a trend of being slower when switching entailed greater costs ( t 28 = 1.844, p = 0.076, CI 95 = [−0.003 to 0.056], U3 1 = 0.345).

As a group, monkeys with ACC lesions showed a trend towards a reduced prosocial preference ( Fig 2A ; baseline Other-Neither = 0.13, postoperative retention Other-Neither = 0.06; t 3 = 3.43, p = 0.076).

Bivariate correlations between N2 amplitude at T4 and the change in N2 amplitude between T2 and T4 with self-perceived improvement in everyday auditory communication, assessed via SSQ-B1–3 did not achieve statistical significance but showed a trend for a moderate negative correlation between N2 amplitude at T4 and the improvement of speech comprehension (SSQ-B1: r = −0.471, p = 0.076) and localization (SSQ-B2: r = −0.494, p = 0.061) recorded at the T4 assessment.

In contrast, individuals in the increased group had a 2.24-fold higher risk of developing DM compared to the stable group ( P = 0.001), and showed a trend toward increased risks of low cognitive performance ( P = 0.076) and hypertension ( P = 0.071).

Cumulative energy intake from weaning until P30 was significantly lower (by ∼4%) in the NR animals of both sexes relative to sex-matched controls ( Table 2 ), and showed a trend to be lower (also by ∼4%, p = 0.076) in the RSV male mice, but not the RSV female mice.