Excerpts

Study 2 Descriptive statistical results indicated that during the seventh and eighth grades of Chinese middle school students, the level of teacher care showed a slight decrease, and teacher-student relationship showed a decreasing trend.

Considering all outcome scores, a weak trend can be observed: participants with a music education perform (slightly) better in C_1-NoSupp, while in C_4-AVRhythmSupp the better performance seems to be for those without music education.

Perhaps, securing the tourism sector (i.e., national parks) has become an increasing trend worldwide.

In this model, only sample was a significant predictor for the RMET Score, while the interaction effect only reached marginal significance.

The interaction for the Whitely scores and condition was also not significant, but the interaction between condition and Hs approached significance.

No other effects approached the level of significance ( p s > 0.35).

However, they approached significance and there was a lot of intra-group variation ( Table 2 ).

In general, the short video market is evolving quickly and exhibiting a positive trend, resulting from the combined effect of the external environment and internal driving forces ( Shiquan, 2021 ).

Looking at the second mixed effect model on discounting parameters, Wald tests showed that the interaction between gender and trustworthiness level was at the edge of significance.

However, in the overall analysis (N = 200), which included the baseline, the effect of sex was only marginally insignificant.

Finally, the study’s findings suggest that PsyCap plays a partially significant intermediating role in the nexus between students’ SAT and their motivation for achievement.

Energy Efficiency We find that the estimated coefficient of EE in the lower and upper quantiles is quite highly significant at the 1% level, in the middle quantiles the EE is significant at 5% level.

However, some case studies have found statistical significance for some of the MI domains (e.g., Dolati and Tahriri, 2017 ; Yidana et al., 2022 ), or partial significance for one but not the other domains (e.g., Rogowsky et al., 2015 ).

A total of 175 HNC respondents exhibited an increasing trend of positive psychology and perceived spousal support while reporting a decreasing trend of psychological complications between baseline and follow-up assessments.

All observed correlations were highly significant (rho < 0.001).

Distinguishing Between Invoking Theory and Using Theory Even among reviews reporting at least one supportive association between theory usage and outcomes, effect sizes have been generally small, inconsistent, only marginally significant, or questionable upon inspection of the interval estimates (Kim et al., 1997 ; Ammerman et al., 2002 ; Noar et al., 2007 ; Taylor et al., 2012 ).

As one would expect, our results further showed a trend that students playing wind instruments suffered more from pain in the mouth/jaw than students playing other main instruments.

Do objective activity levels predict EMA response delays? As shown in Table 2 , within-person effects of current physical activity levels predicting the occurrence of delayed responses were highly significant.

As the economic growth slows down, the marginal returns of labor, capital, and other factors show a decreasing trend.

The EFA showed a model composed of four factors, with a KMO considered acceptable (medium to good) and a highly significant Bartlett test, indicating that the factor analysis is adequate.

Follow-up simple-effect tests revealed that the experimental group had a significant improvement on G-index ( t = 7.994 *** , p < 0.001) and MTLD ( t = 2.271 * , p = 0.031 < 0.05) and a marginally significant improvement on vocd-D ( t = 1.914, p = 0.066 < 0.1).

In spite of the unique effect of peer relationships on learning engagement is somewhat significant, the roles of parent–child and teacher-student relationships remain crucial factors that cannot be overlooked.

When responding to stimulus speakers with attractive voices, women spoke with a breathier and hoarser voice, characterized by lower HNR (note that this effect just failed to reach statistical significance when correcting for multiple testing).

SCI-avoidance showed moderately significant and negative correlations with use of instrumental support and use of emotive support, suggesting a specific reduction of social support searching in the case of avoidance ( Polman et al., 2010 ; Forbes et al., 2020 ), whereas their correlations with surrender and overcompensation were null or weak.

Apart from a marginally significant finding showing a difference between the high and low SJT groups concerning the relative superiority of high SJT participants in the quality of private FBMs, the results indicated that the high and low SDO and SJT groups did not differ significantly with regard to the canonical qualities of their private or public FBMs.