Excerpts

In conclusion, in this section, the median surface area of proliferative cells is observed to increase progressively with radiation dose, while the median diffusion coefficients vary across doses without displaying a clear trend.

The difference between the fraction of SS of wild and captive-reared ABFT was highly significant.

95% confidence intervals plotted for each data point indicate that there are generally highly significant differences in performance.

The borderline significant chi-square result for the age preference association would benefit from reporting the actual p-value.

Overall, the wealth structure is relatively obvious and stable: real estate is the most important asset of residents, accounting for more than 75%; then there are financial assets, which account for more than 10% and show an increasing trend.

Although nine of the 74 models were nominally significant at α = 0.05, this was not much higher than might be expected by chance, and the directions of the associations were inconsistent and contradictory.

In contrast, lean women with high progesterone levels showed only a nonsignificant trend toward male births.

p<0.05 and p<0.001 were considered to be statistically significant and highly significant respectively.

The results show that:(1) The technical efficiency of citrus planting in the main producing provinces and cities shows an overall trend of growth followed by a slow decline, then slow growth followed by decline, and finally tends to be stable, with an overall average technical efficiency of 0.837.

Similarly, the 4-function CD8 + T cells showed a trend towards higher levels in VC than in NC (3,365 VS 2,258 cells/ml, not significant).

However, without removal of the outlier, only marginally significant correlations were shown between the biomass ratio (log-transformed) and allochthony in any of the groups ( Table 1 ).

The perceived quality of hearing was worse in the N-Acetylcysteine group at 6 weeks, but this difference was only marginally significant and not present at 1 year.

SHDI showed an increasing trend, reflecting growing heterogeneity, while CONTAG declined, and indicating increased fragmentation and reduced connectivity.

Overall, these metrics indicate a clear trend toward reduced green space, increased artificial surfaces, and a more fragmented urban landscape—likely driven by urban development, construction, and land-use changes.

These confounding factors most likely did not occur however, since the results from the statistics showed a strong trend in overall learning with both frequent gamers and non-gamers, which most likely would have been less pronounced had our subjects been sleep-deprived.

multilocularis in definitive hosts [ 13 ], and our data suggest that such a dilution effect ( sensu [ 13 ]) may be significant in summer but absent in winter, when only competent intermediate host species are consumed ( Fig. 2B ).

This last hypothesis is consistent with our fecundity model selection results, which showed a weak trend for average fecundity to decline during winters with thin snowpack (high PDO values) while breeding effort did not.

This was done by profiling the expression of the selected 11 genes that showed a trend toward significant transcriptional differences before the correction for multiple testing.

The Fst values between the Brazil and Belize populations were greater than 0.20 and were highly significant for all comparisons ( Table 4 ), indicating particularly high differentiation between these stocks.

A significant trend in 2025 is the shift toward “Smart Packages”—integrated systems that combine smartphones with one or more wearable devices [ 13 , 14 ].

In its turn, VL and GL showed a trend to a decreased IMC at higher beta band (25–35 Hz).

In the present study, muscle PUFA levels showed an increasing trend with increasing dietary PA levels.

P values less than 0.05 were considered significant, less than 0.01 highly significant and less than 0.001 extremely significant.

It was found to be highly significant with p-value of 8.44E-11, 0.038711 and 3.41E-08 which were much lower than 0.05; a similar result was found for the F-value, where F > F critical .

A P value less than 0.05 was considered as statistically significant, and a P value less than 0.1 was regarded as borderline significant.