Excerpts

Although a few studies have reported a rise in NTM disease in the last two decades, we did not observe an increasing trend [ 15 – 17 ].

koepferae and each hybrid generation are highly significant ( Table 2 ): expression was higher in hybrids for almost all the replicates of every generation.

caribaea , although for the yellow morph this selection was not quite significant ( Fig 6 , Table 1 ).

When male and female patients were analyzed separately, the association of methylation level with survival was almost significant in male but not in female patients ( Fig 8B and 8C ), suggesting that the role of AR methylation may be different in male and female patients.

Quantitative analysis of the medial subchondral compartment of the tibia ( S3B Fig ) showed an increasing trend in trabecular thickness in both WT and MT.

The general trend of higher chondrogenic gene expression in the MT than WT was maintained even under proinflammatory conditions, with the difference in Sox9 being statistically significant and that of Col2 approaching significance.

For example, S1PR1 , which mediates T cell egress [ 34 ], was significantly downregulated in CD4 + and CD8 + CD103 - cutaneous T cells, although fell short of significance in cutaneous T reg .

In the limited number of samples tested, CCR7 showed a trend of increased expression in CD8 + T cells from blood compared to skin (Graph A in S1 Fig ).

Finally, if considered together, a disproportionate number of nominally significant effects are from analyses for schizophrenia and epilepsy as opposed to diseases and traits with no evidence for an association with deletion status (4/6 vs. 3/27; p = 0.01, two-sided Fisher’s exact test).

Compared with the results from another epidemiological survey of MetS in Songyuan (an area of Jilin province) in 2010 [ 37 ], our study also showed a trend of increased prevalence of MetS in Jilin province (from 22.4% in 2009 to 32.86% at present).

A decreasing trend of fold change was found for EP2 expression by curcumin preconditioning in PGE 2 and fAβ 42 co-treated N9 cells ( Fig 4A ).

Further, our result demonstrate that learning of a motor sequence of dance movements to music in the real world can be visualized by expert dancers using fMRI and capture highly significant modeled fits of the brain network variance of BOLD signals from early learning to expert level performance.

This is observed first in the right auditory cortex peaking at seven weeks but without significant drop in signal by 34 weeks, whereas the left hemisphere auditory cortex showed a trend towards a decrease from the 7 th to the 34 th week.

Carcharhinus leucas showed large variability in catches, but there was an overall trend through time indicating they were more numerous in summer and autumn than winter and spring.

None of the SNP associations were close to significance when the subsample of the GENATHLETE world-class endurance athletes (VO 2 max ≥78 mL O 2 /kg/min) was considered.

One SNP (rs7947391) showed nominally significant associations in three replication cohorts (Australians, Polish and Spanish).

Fecal excretion of cholesterol was increased and there was a strong trend for doubled fecal excretion of free fatty acids, while excretion of triglycerides was unaltered, indicating dampened lipid absorption.

In line with this, Cyp8b1 -/- mice on HFD had a doubled fecal excretion of cholesterol and a clear trend for a doubled fecal excretion of FFAs, although the latter did not reach statistical significance.

A borderline significant association was seen among IGF2 and H19 in cord blood and GDM-M/NGT-M.

No significant difference in RDS of any severity was seen across the intrauterine growth restriction studies (pooled OR: 0.81, 95% CI 0.59–1.11; 4 studies, 504 infants), nor in the majority of reports on SGA infants, though pooled analyses revealed a clear trend favouring ACS (pooled OR: 0.83, 95% CI 0.66–1.05, 8 studies, 1126 infants).

In the understory, the attractive effect of Renner solution was highly significant and more pronounced in spruce forests.

However, inclusion of flagellin only in the DNA vaccine prime followed by systemic or mucosal boosting with Ad-encoded Ag85B mediated a highly significant reduction in pulmonary bacterial load ( Fig 6A and 6B ), particularly following mucosal boosting (7-fold reduction in lungs compared to sham immunized mice).

175, the static output showed a decreasing trend with respect to the dynamic output check, after which it began to oscillate around its CL.

Although the static output was within the control limits (as confirmed in the EWMA chart, Fig 3A ) with the exception of data point 108 reported as a non correct chamber positioning inside the phantom, the dynamic output revealed an increasing trend starting from measurement no. 119 until measurement no. 156, after which the dynamic output checks oscillated around the UCL.

Variation in non-morphometric characters Subanal fasciole, projection of the labrum, interradial structure of the paired petals, and granulation of the periplastronal area An obvious trend is seen in the development of the subanal fasciole, which is most pronounced in the Liencres population ( Fig 10A , S2 Table ), where a trace of a subanal fasciole is always present.