Excerpts

Additionally, highly significant (β = −0.392–−0.166; p-FDR < 0.001) negative associations were reported between age and the majority of subcortical volumes.

Among the tested formulations, highly significant increases in the activities of both caspase-9 and caspase-3 were observed in the MCF-7/ADR cells after incubation with the mixed Pluronic L61 unimers/CUR solution.

Because the study was not powered for a 3-way interaction, and the initial P-values were used for decision making steps, a marginally significant P-value of 0.10 was selected.

However, the effects of the zeta potential and hydrodynamic diameter of the obtained AgNPs on adsorption capacity of Fe 3 O 4 @PDA for AgNPs did not show a clear trend.

In line with the results of ECOG 2597 study on non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) 14 , HART failed to show survival benefit but did demonstrate a significant trend towards an increased risk of BM after PCI compared with HART in our research.

One significant difference was apparent, however.

After removing the two clearly divergent individuals FCant5 and FNZ1, and despite small sample sizes, the difference between FCant and the other two samples was nearly significant for the Mann-Whitney test, although not for the post-hoc Tukey’s test ( Table 2 ).

The result is also in agreement with other studies that showed that loneliness had a moderately significant effect on depression 11 , 12 , 48 .

Serum cotinine levels were positively associated with rhinitis ever (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 2.95; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.15–7.60) and current rhinitis (AOR = 2.71; 95% CI: 1.07–6.89), while the association for physician-diagnosed rhinitis approaching borderline significance (AOR = 2.26; 95% CI: 0.88–5.83).

We found a borderline significant negative interaction between serum cotinine levels and allergic sensitization on current rhinitis ( P cotinine-allergic sensitization = 0.07).

Mean annual temperature is negatively correlated to MSAA and is a significant predictive variable in Mastigouche and Sussex common gardens, and is almost significant in Valcartier (see Supplementary Table S4 ).

only origins with high levels of MSAA in an area) but a clear trend in the distribution of resistant and non-resistant trees is observed and supported statistically.

Cape Recife (site A) had noticeably lower nutrient concentrations, particularly for DIN, compared to the other sites, with all showing a decreasing trend from inlet seepage water to the ocean ( Table 1 ).

After three months of intervention, average grades were significantly increased in the probiotic group, whereas the improvement in the placebo group was only a nonsignificant trend (Table 2 ).

Again, and in keeping with the data from the skin analysis, there was a highly significant increase in the number of macrophages present in the peritoneal lavage from the CXCR2-deficient mice ( Fig. 4bv ) which also displayed an enhanced proportion of mast cells ( Fig. 4bvi ).

S6.1(b) , also supports this conclusion as data show a small trend of increasing ratio for each substrate after transfer as opposed to a decrease 26 27 .

TOC and TN contents also represent an increasing trend ( Fig. 2c,d ).

In U937, the increase was 3-fold and in THP-1 cells the increase was highly significant at 44-fold (EC 50 = 0.003 μM) ( Fig. 2C,F ).

At the highest soil Cd concentration of 25 mg Cd kg −1 , a notable trend emerged as all six wheat cultivars.

However, Si shows an increasing trend in the high-flow season relative to the low-flow season ( Fig.

The power law exponent describing the relationship between Si and discharge shows a positive trend ( Fig. 1 ).

A decreasing trend in TFsg values was observed at 15 and 20 mg Cd kg −1 treatments, indicating reduced Cd movement from straw to grain under higher Cd exposure.

With the increase of depth, the TP in sediments showed a decreasing trend, and basically kept Ca-P > Res-P > Al-P > Fe-P > Org-P > L-P in each layer 28 .

In the analysis of the data for the second follow-up, there was a notable trend in the significance of the mtDNA-CN and glucose metabolism variables.

Moreover, the p values between nondiabetes and diabetes were highly significant in all follow-ups.