A significant trend was not observed when the investigators used unexposed participants as the referent group (OR = 1.0, 0.7, 0.9, 1.1, 1.6; p -value for trend = 0.15).
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When | Z MK | > Z (1−α/2) , the null hypothesis is rejected, and there is a significant trend in the time series data.
Regression analysis revealed a significant trend toward higher perceived burden among patients aged 70–79 years old, living in rural areas, receiving more medical insurance settlements, using all cash, taking more than 5 drugs each time, and taking medicine more than 3 times a day ( p < 0.05), which were risk factors for higher MRB.
All three species showed a significant trend in relation to latitude (Figure 3 ).
Furthermore, with the rise of attention mechanisms, integrating them into hybrid models has become a significant trend.
Introduction and Clinical Significance Polymorphous adenocarcinoma of the oral cavity is predominantly located in the palate, highlighting a significant trend, as seen in 10 out of 14 cases [ 1 ].
The work also defines that geotourism in artisanal mining areas is a significant trend of the last decade, explicitly focusing on the conservation and use of the geological and mining heritage and, in addition, the promotion of sustainable development of ASM. mining artisanal mining small-scale mining environment bibliometric analysis Registry of geological and mining heritage and it
When stratified among KL groups, a significant trend was seen in the KL2 (p < 0.025) Conclusion Our results suggest that decreased vitamin K intake from food may be associated with increased progression of knee OA.
The comparison between preoperative and postoperative day 5 showed a mean difference of -0.120 with a p-value of 0.025, also indicating a significant trend.
The substitution of perfluorinated compounds with all-aromatic polymers represents a significant trend in the development of proton exchange membrane (PEM) materials.
As the mice aged, a significant trend towards decreased pTie2/Tie2 ratios was observed in mdx/utrn +/− mice compared to WT mice, which did correlate with the changes in Ang1/Ang2 ratios.
Characteristics of HGSOC in 74 Cases In terms of clinical background, a comparison between the two groups with high or low TILs showed no obvious significant differences, except for a significant trend in the residual tumor category in Table 1 .
reference), although a significant trend remained.
Meanwhile, there was a significant trend toward increased OS compared with chemotherapy.
There was a significant trend that the segmented volumes increased as the visual grade aggravated (minimal involvement: 29.6 ± 18.1 mm 3 ; moderate involvement: 45.4 ± 30.4 mm 3 ; extensive involvement: mean 112.9 ± 73.2 mm 3 ) ( P < 0.001) (Fig. 5 a).
Our meta-analysis of a significant trend of increased all-cause mortality with AMD suggests that AMD (early or late AMD) may reflect the status of systemic processes associated with biological aging, being a marker of underlying serious somatic factors or diseases, which could be associated with increased biological aging and decreased survival [ 4 ].
Although in both cases, the values of R2 are low, they show a significant trend, allowing us to know the variables of nomophobia that influence age and educational stage ( Table 3 ).
While there was a significant trend toward increasing maternal and paternal age in the group that used testicular sperm, there were no differences in ICSI pregnancy or fertilization rates between testicular and ejaculated sperm groups.
A significant trend at 4°C was found for ERM‐DA481/IFCC, but not for ERM‐DA480/IFCC and ERM‐DA482/IFCC.
In this study, a significant trend of decreasing eradication rates was observed with increasing age, which is consistent with previous reports[ 27 , 28 ].
The two trend lines presented have slopes of opposite sign, that for the axial ligands (the blue line) has a poor R 2 value and is not therefore reliable in indicating a significant trend and thus does not give us further insight into the properties of the axial ligands; we will discuss their properties later.
Interestingly, a significant trend was seen between advanced N stage of patients with high FEN1 and RAD54B expression when compared with patients with low or intermediate expression (p for trend = 0.0232, Table 3 ).
Improvement of VR-Related Educational Kits There is a significant trend in developing new VR devices in order to further enhance the level of immersion and interaction in the virtual environment and reduce the cost, size and perception burdens of human.
Similarly, in univariate logistic regression models, there was a significant trend for a protective effect of B-Hg tertile on the odds of a preterm birth, but this was attenuated with adjustment.
A significant trend was observed in the P values for the propanaldehyde and butyraldehyde models from the lowest to the highest quintile.