“a significant trend”

A significant trend of reduced risk across increasing yoga groups was observed for all APO outcomes, considered together or individually (all p < 0.015).

One-way ANOVA with planned testing for a (linear) change in gain with hierarchical level showed a significant trend for contrast-dependent increases in lower sources and smaller, or no, contrast-dependent increases in higher sources of the hierarchy ( t 140 = − 2.472; p = 0.015) ( Fig. 6 ).

Our study demonstrated a significant trend on meta-regression towards leaflet preservation with time (P=0.015), with more recent studies utilising a leaflet preservation repair technique.

Academic performance and loneliness From 2007 to 2022, there was a significant trend in the distribution of their academic performance status ( p = 0.015), with the proportion of poor performance status increasing from 23.78% in 2007 to 27.25% in 2020 ( Table 1 ).

A significant trend change was only observed in Model I (p = 0.015), indicating that in the model without adjusting for confounding variables, increasing LTAPA time was associated with the decreased risk of aTRH.

A significant trend was revealed for S 8 with higher transmission values for higher potency levels (190 nm–340 nm: P = 0.015, z = 2.425, r = 0.222; 220 nm–340 nm: P = 0.028, z = 2.196, r = 0.201).

However, a significant trend for increasing malaria incidence after implementation was observed in the intervention villages (RR = 1.113; 95% CI 1.021–1.214, p = 0.015), suggesting a waning effect.

The Jonckheere-Terpstra test revealed a significant trend in the order of the median scores of task difficulty across the three usual activities groups at baseline (p = 0.015) and at 12 months (p < 0.001), and across change scores (p < 0.001).

Alcohol consumption was unrelated to risk, but there was a significant trend with years of smoking ( P = 0.015).

Using Gini coefficient, we also found a significant trend toward a more skewed clonotype distribution (higher values) in SLE compared to HC ( P = 0.0151, Fig. 1 b).

The log-rank test for trend identified a significant trend between KLF4/5 expression and median DMFS ( P =0.016).

Moreover, there was a significant association ( P = .010) between vitamin D status and sex, there being a higher prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency among the girls (77.5%) than boys (66.1%) Further analysis of the association between vitamin D status and BMI-for-age revealed a significant trend only for the boys (χ 2 = 5.958; P = .016) (Table 4 ).

A significant trend in LSM reduction was observed at Month 12 in the subgroups with LSM 5–7 kPa and LSM > 7 kPa (−1.05, p = 0.016 and −1.57, p = 0.022, respectively).

Additionally, sex-stratified analysis revealed a significant trend between maternal work hours and the presence of MetS in female children (P=0.016).

Correlation analysis showed a significant trend between galectin-3 and mean PDL diameter (0.51; p = 0.016), and a PDL diameter of >2 mm was associated with significantly higher galectin-3 levels (45D: 23.1 ± 12.4 ng/mL vs. 15.1 ± 7.9 ng/mL, p = 0.03; 6M: 16.6 ± 4.4 ng/mL vs. 9.7 ± 4.1 ng/mL, p = 0.02). 2.5.

There was a significant trend across quartiles of 25-(OH) vitamin D (p = 0.016), suggesting a dose-response effect.

There was a significant trend over the 1-year follow-up period showing that GC dose reduction was greater in the IL-6Ri-treated patients compared with csIM-treated patients (p=0.016).

We found a significant trend (p-value = 0.016) of increased point mutation burden in the samples from patients with wood dust exposure (Fig. 1 a).

Older adolescents (15–17 years) showed a significant trend toward slightly higher meal completion rates ( r = 0.23; p = 0.017).

There was a significant trend where those supporting more people at home (p = 0.017) and those with lower salaries (p = 0.002) were less likely see a doctor within 3 days as compared to all others who fell sick, whereas fever (p < 0.001) and cough (p = 0.045) were associated with seeing a doctor within 3 days.

A significant trend was observed between MYCN gene amplification tumors and poor outcome compared with those with no amplification of MYCN gene patients (p=0.017) (Figure 3 A).

A significant trend of increasing cirrhosis at EOF was observed in FVL and HVL groups (11% and 27%, respectively) compared with LVL group (5%, P = .017) [ Table 1 ].

As the polyp number increased, there was a significant trend toward a higher risk of polyp recurrence ( P = 0.017 by Cochran-Armitage trend test).

Adjusted HRs for the highest quartile versus lowest were 1.28 (95% CI: 0.45–3.57) in males and 6.74 (95% CI: 1.43–31.8) in females, with a significant trend in females ( P = 0.018) but not in males ( P = 0.080).

Age groups in Belen did not differ statistically (children versus adults; p = 0.122), but a significant trend for seropositivity with age was evident ( Figure 3 , p = 0.018).