Compared to the lowest quartile, the multivariable-adjusted hazard ratios (95% confidence intervals) for ascending quartiles of serum lycopene were 0.84 (0.71, 1.00), 0.87 (0.74, 1.03), and 0.77 (0.61, 0.97), with a significant trend ( p = 0.039).
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In a multivariable logistic model, both samples showed a significant trend for increased odds of breast cancer across increasing UCd quartiles (NHANES, p=0.039 and LI, p=0.023).
The Kaplan-Meier survival curve showed a significant trend ( P = 0.039) of greater all-cause mortality in women with low estrone levels (<15 pg/mL).
There was a positive association with age at first birth (>29 years: OR = 1.28; 95% CI = 1.04–1.58), with a significant trend in evidence ( P value = 0.039).
Additionally, we observed a significant trend between GPR and the AKI risk in TBI patients ( P = 0.039), but the association between the two was close to linear (nonlinear P = 0.235) ( Figure 2 , Panel B).
Fat volume showed a significant trend of variation across age groups ( P = .0395; Table 2 ), rising from 108,651.81 ± 14,132.68 mm3 in the young group to 143,695.77 ± 34,097.20 mm3in the elderly group (post-hoc test: young vs elderly, P = .0009; Tables 5 , 6 ).
A significant trend of increased risk with increased exposure was observed for number of pets treated (p = 0.04).
In a univariate analysis there was a significant negative correlation between PTH and 25(OH) D (p<0.0001, see Table 4 ) and a significant trend for PTH to be higher in Indian subjects (p = 0.04) and females (p = 0.0002).
Additionally, a significant trend was observed for the end of the nesting season, which has been delayed by an average of 1.0 days.yr -1 (p = 0.04, R2 = 0.19).
Estimated glomerular filtration rate comparison between GLP-1RA users versus controls at 12 months In the comparative analysis between GLP-1RA users and matched control kidney-transplant recipients, pooled data from three studies [ 6 , 15 , 23 ] showed a significant trend toward higher eGFR among patients receiving GLP-1RAs (MD = 4.52; 95% CI 0.11–8.92, P = .04; Fig. 4 ). 4.
Although no individual stratum reached statistical significance, a significant trend was observed ( p = 0.04), with HRs for breast cancer associated with OC use decreasing across PRS deciles (Fig. 4 B).
A significant trend was also observed between the tumor size and the risk of NTBL metastasis (OR = 1.48, 95% CI = 1.02–2.14, P = 0.04).
35 There was a significant trend towards greater transfusion risk in patients taking DOACs with increasing CKD stage on presentation (χ 2 p=0.04).
Although no increasing trend of earlier natural menopause was observed across the five quintiles ( p = 0.44), a significant trend to earlier natural menopause across the first four quintiles was found ( p = 0.04).
Not shown in Table 6 are the dose-response results from the Fifteen County Study [ 14 ], which did report a significant trend (p = 0.04) with ounces/week ST ever used (though not with years used), based on seven ST-exposed cases.
There was a significant trend towards a decreasing prevalence of H. pylori infection for studies that included only urban populations ( p = 0.04; 9 datasets).
Advancing age exhibited a significant trend of lower likelihood of completing basic screenings in this analysis (OR, 0.91; 95% CI, 0.83 to 0.99; P = 0.04).
RESULTS While there was a significant trend to a decrease in CTC numbers associated with cryopreserved specimens (mean number of CTCs 34.4 vs 51.5, P = 0.04), this was predominately in samples with a total CTC count of > 50, with low CTC count samples less affected ( P = 0.06).
Additionally, when NHR was categorized into quartiles, there was a significant trend across all quartiles, with progressively higher odds of TD observed in Quartile 2 (OR = 1.34, 95% CI: 1.01, 1.78, P = 0.04), Quartile 3 (OR = 1.57, 95% CI: 1.21, 2.02, P = 0.002), and Quartile 4 (OR = 2.61, 95% CI: 1.93, 3.52, P < 0.0001) compared to the reference group (Quartile 1).
33.5 cells/mm 2 , p = 0.08; Fig 3G ), but with a significant trend to increased CD8 T cell density (35.5 vs. 22.7 cells/mm 2 , p = 0.04).
gingivalis IgG categorical level in every higher hierarchical models were similar with the age-adjusted OR and 95% CI, which showed a significant trend ( P = 0.04) of increased risk by increasing serum P. gingivalis IgG level.
In addition, there was a significant trend ( p = 0.04) of increasing TSH with increasing lactation duration. 4.
Linear regression showed a significant trend of increase in annual hospitalization incidence for RSV (β = 3.310, P = 0.040), PIV 2 (β = 0.516, P = 0.008), and PIV 3 (β = 2.427, P = 0.001), whereas ADV showed a significant trend of decrease (β = −3.561, P = 0.040) (Fig. 2 ).
Compared with the control group, however, participants in the decision aid groups showed a significant trend towards sharing or preferring to share the decision with the clinician (trend, P=0.04).
The subdistrict area with the highest incidence rate showed little BC disparity among the 5 years considered, whereas the township area with the lowest incidence rate expressed a significant trend increase ( P = 0.040).