The average causal mediation effect was small and marginally non-significant ( P = .058), with the proportion mediated approaching zero, indicating no substantial indirect effect through hypertension (Supplementary Table 3 and Figure 3 ).This analysis was exploratory and not intended for causal inference.
As shown in Table 3 , cognitive function had a marginally non-significant total effect on cachexia (OR=1.081, p=0.058).
After first accounting for the sterile soil biodiversity level, the residual effect of microbial asynchrony on plant diversity and litter decomposition stability remained significant (p=0.036 and 0.048, respectively) and the effect on litter decomposition stability was marginally non-significant (p=0.058, Supplementary file 1 – table 9).
When stratified by number of APOE ε4 alleles, the same direction of association was seen in all groups, but this was only significant in APOE ε4 heterozygotes (marginally non-significant in ε4 non-carriers, p = 0.058) ( Fig. 2 , Table S1 ).
First, the association between prolonged device use and headache became marginally non-significant (p=0.058), although the OR remained positive (2.01), similar to the complete case analysis (2.27).
The interaction between information type and array size was also marginally non-significant ( b = 1.23, SE = 0.65, Z = 1.90, p = 0.058).
There was also a negative but marginally non-significant association between males’ colour volume and body mass ( p = 0.058), with larger males being less colored than in smaller species.
For the medulla, TBV had a significant positive effect on volume ( F 1,26 =11.44, P =0.002), while the effect of age was marginally non-significant ( F 1,26 =3.93, P =0.058) and HCV had no significant effect ( F 1,26 =0.0010, P =0.975) ( Fig. 6A ).
Gender (male) showed a marginally non-significant negative association with tobacco use (B = −0.017, SE = 0.009, 95% CI [−0.035, 0.001], p = 0.058).
Differences between populations for proportion female were marginally non-significant (Kruskal-Wallis test, p = 0.058, S6B Table , Table 5 ) with the population selected at 3.0 mg thymol having the highest proportion females.
trichiura (prevalence from 19.4% to 11.7%, OR 0.44, 95% CI 0.26–0.73, p = 0.0040) and a marginally non-significant reduction in odds of infection of Strongyloides spp (prevalence from 4.3% to 1.6%, OR 0.33, 95% CI 0.12–0.89, p = 0.058) in the IVM-1 arm ( Supplementary Table S3 ).
No significant relationships were detected between any diversity index and AOO under either dataset, with the exception of a marginally non-significant association between Pielou and AOO when single-sample species were excluded (R2 = 0.476, p = 0.058).
All linear regressions of the effects of P max on the number of selection candidate loci and significant trait-locus associations showed negative, albeit marginally non-significant relationships ( Dfdist global comparisons r 2 = 0.315, P = 0.058; BayeScan global comparisons r 2 =0.155, P = 0.148; MatSAM r 2 = 0.239, P = 0.09; all P values one-tailed: Figure 4 ).
Compared to those with no reported exposure in the past year, adolescents exposed less than monthly had slightly higher odds of regular e-cigarette use (aOR = 1.39, 95% CI: 1.00–1.95), though this association was marginally non-significant ( P = .058).
The analysis revealed a significant main effect of time ( F (2,58) = 63.73; p < .001) suggesting overall improvements across time points, and marginally non-significant interaction between time and group ( F (2,58) = 2.99; p = .058).
Marginally non-significant bias was found for DBP (−2.2 ± 8.0 [−4.5, 0.1] mmHg, P = 0.058; R 2 : 0.66; ±10/±15 mmHg agreements: 78%, 96%).
The moderating effect of community leaders on socio-environmental factors (Leader × SENV) was marginally non-significant (β = 0.327, p = .058).
None of the F CT values were significant, however, the 4-groups arrangement was marginally non-significant ( p -value = 0.0583).
domestica cadavers (χ 2 = 32.5794, df = 1, P < 0.001), while sex of the flies was marginally non-significant (χ 2 = 3.5836, df = 1, P = 0.0584).
Hypotension was significantly increased (RR 2.67; 95% CI 1.45–4.92; p = 0.0112; I2 = 0%), with leave-one-out sensitivity analyses yielding stable estimates ranging from RR 2.33 to 2.86, though omitting Laffin 2025 rendered the result marginally non-significant (RR 2.66; 95% CI 0.93–7.56; p = 0.0587).
The two-way ANOVA revealed a significant interaction between pre-intervention timing and DP dose ( p = 0.0003), while the main effect of dose was marginally non-significant ( p = 0.0589) and the main effect of pre-intervention was not significant ( p = 0.1581).
However, the differences in responses elicited by the four active compounds were marginally non-significant at the 30 μM screening concentration ( F (3,30) = 2.76; p = 0.059; Figures 5B,C ).
We found a small, marginally non-significant positive period × time interaction ( β = 0.002, 95% CI [−0.000, 0.004], t (49) = 1.946, p =.059), a non-significant effect of time ( β = −0.001, 95% CI [−0.003, 0.000], t (49) = −1.605, p =.117), and a significant negative effect of period ( β = −0.073, 95% CI [−0.135, −0.012], t (49) = −2.402, p =.021) (Supplementary Table S6, Figure S4).
Furthermore, there was a similar but marginally non-significant difference between the two groups in functional well-being score ( p = 0.059) and FACT-HEP total score ( p = 0.061) in the second month ( Fig. 5 ).
Urban residence showed a marginally non-significant association ( p = 0.059) with smaller networks, suggesting potential differences in social network structure between urban and rural populations, though findings are inconsistent with some studies reporting enhanced urban social networks [ 33 ].