“showed a trend”

However, although the difference did not reach statistical significance, patients with panic disorder showed a trend toward smaller right amygdala in comparison with healthy individuals after adjusting for age, sex, and intracranial volume ( β = -0.23, p = 0.09, Cohen's d = 0.51).

Multivariable analyses, run separately in AML and ALL, showed a trend toward higher relapse incidence with RIC in comparison to MAC in AML (hazard ratio (HR) 1.34, p = 0.09), and no difference in both AML and ALL in terms of non-relapse mortality (NRM) chronic GVHD and leukemia-free survival.

In the head-to-head comparison, tiotropium users showed a trend towards lower rates of exacerbations (OR = 0.69 [95 % CI 0.45, 1.06], p = 0.09) compared with ICS ± LABA users, especially in subjects without comorbid asthma (OR = 0.56 [95 % CI 0.31, 1.00], p = 0.05).

Pairwise comparison between left and right ATR groups showed a trend for pleasant odors ( p = 0.09) but not for unpleasant odors ( p = 0.21).

In quadriceps, chymotrypsin-like activity was significantly increased in CHF compared with sham by 79% ( P < 0.05; Figure 5 A), whereas trypsin-like activity only showed a trend towards increased activity in CHF animals by 48% ( P = 0.09; Figure 5 C).

Plasma NFL showed a trend for negative association with global T scores (β = −0.65, p = 0.09), while plasma GFAP had no significant association when adjusted for age ( p = 0.15).

Females, which exhibited a minimal infiltration in the healthy colon, showed a trend of sex-specific increase upon colitis ( P = 0.09, Fig. 3e ).

A comparison of the frequency rate of abnormal TDT responses in ADLD and ABLD patients showed a trend for significance between the two groups ( χ 2 = 39.7, p = 0.09, 95% CI = 0.4–1.55).

Additionally, grading 49 showed a trend for reduced PFS (p=0.09).

None of these studies has shown any significant difference in all-cause or cardiovascular mortality and stroke outcome between rate and rhythm control and in fact a meta-analysis of five major trials showed a trend towards reduced risk of death (rate vs. rhythm control; OR 0.87, 0.74-1.02- P=0.09) [ 79 ].

In addition, genotype AT was associated with increased TC levels ( P = 0.049, b = 0.16(0.00, 0.32)), insulin resistance ( P = 0.03, b = 0.74(0.06, 1.42)), and fasting insulin (FINS) ( P = 0.02, b = 0.10 (0.01, 0.19)) compared with genotype TT, and showed a trend in increasing islet β-cell function by HOMA-B% ( P = 0.09, b = 5.66(-0.86, 12.18)) (Table 1 ). rs1051295: Compared with genotype CC, both of genotype TT ( P = 0.03, b = 0.06 (0.01, 0.12)) and TC ( P = 0.10, b = 0.10(-002, 0.22)) was associated or inclined to be associated with increased serum TG levels, in line with our previous report [ 2 ].

With respect to the outcome cognitive functioning after 6 months, stratification based on median scores of respondents (MMSE < =25 & MMSE >25) showed a trend (P = .09) that persons with better cognitive performance seemed to benefit from the intervention (Table 5 ).

However, significance was not reached when comparing healthy controls with each of the IBS subtypes and only IBS-D showed a trend towards a lower diversity (P = 0.09).

Patients taking RAS blockades showed a trend toward lower VFA relative to those who did not take RAS blockades (346 ± 184 mm 2 /kg/m 2 vs. 410 ± 192 mm 2 /kg/m 2 , p = 0.09), while the patients taking beta blockades exhibited significantly higher VFA relative to those who did not take beta blockades (405 ± 199 mm 2 /kg/m 2 vs. 330 ± 167 mm 2 /kg/m 2 , p = 0.05).

A comparison of the time spent in zone 1 between all three injected MPS VII groups showed a trend for a treatment effect ( F (2,15) = 2.7, P = 0.09) and for a treatment by month interaction ( F (4,28) = 2.5, P = 0.06).

Specifically, 108 ms interbeep interval showed a significant difference between ±2 Hz (t(11) = 4.4, p = 0.015, one-tailed, Bonferroni corrected for 15 comparisons), whereas 96 ms interbeep interval showed a trend for a significant difference (t(11) = 2.98, p = 0.09, one-tailed, Bonferroni corrected).

Patients with BMI of ≥ 30 showed a trend toward better improvements in Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) score ( p = 0.09), EuroQol-5D (EQ-5D) score ( p = 0.08), and 12-Item Short Form Survey (SF-12) Physical Component Summary (PCS) score ( p = 0.08) in the MIS group.

2E ; Student's t -test, ** P <0.01), while demyelination was not significantly reduced, even if it showed a trend to decrease in IP7e-treated EAE mice ( Fig. 2F ; Student's t -test, P = 0.09).

In contrast, 22q11DS subjects showed a trend towards reduced PPI when directing attention to the pre-pulse ( t (16) = -1.80, p = 0.09) at the 120-ms pre-pulse interval compared to the passive listening task.

The resection size, although not statistically different, showed a trend to be bigger in the right hemisphere (T(22) = −1.8, p = 0.09).

The regression of fine-tuning t-values indicated that the prediction from EOK showed a trend, Β = −0.17, 95% CI , − 0.38 – 0.03, p = . 09.

The within variable Day showed a trend for the HI saline and sham comparison [ F (4,84) = 1.599, p = 0.09, one tailed], but was significant for the HI saline vs.

Pearson regression showed that, across subjects, the effect size was positively correlated to SSRT (p = 0.04, r = 0.28) in PCD but not HC (p = 0.60), and the slopes of the regression lines showed a trend difference between PCD and HC (p = 0.09; Zar, 1999 ).

Children in the 12-year-old group showed a trend toward a greater absolute change in CBF compared to adults ( M = 35.17 mL/100 mL/minx, SE = 3.30), p = 0.09.

Although absolute numbers of circulating CD4 + T cells only showed a trend towards increased levels ( Figure 1a, p = 0.09), we observed a 2.3-fold increase in the proportion of activated CD44 hi CD62L − effector/memory cells among CD4 + T cells in blood of Ldlr −/− Pd1 −/− mice ( Figure 1b ).