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“showed a trend”

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In the literature

Effectiveness At 1 year, the effectiveness assessments showed a trend toward improvement in the overall evaluation of PN performed by the investigator ( Figure 3A ), decrease in the target PN size on imaging ( Figure 3B ), and patient’s general self-assessment ( Figure 3C ) with selumetinib treatment.
Regarding the improvement in frailty scores, combined interventions demonstrated the greatest improvement (SMD = -0.92, 95% CI: -1.43 to -0.40), followed by multicomponent exercise (SMD = -0.78, 95% CI: -1.15 to -0.43), while nutritional supplementation showed a trend toward improvement that did not reach statistical significance (SMD = -0.69, 95% CI: -1.67 to 0.27).
Epidemiological studies provide supporting evidence: in a population-based nested case–control study from Quebec involving 217 hospital-diagnosed epilepsy cases and 2170 matched controls, current statin users had a significantly lower risk of epilepsy (adjusted rate ratio = 0.65, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.46–0.92), while past users showed a trend toward reduced risk (adjusted rate ratio = 0.72, 95% CI: 0.39–1.30).
Besides, A subset of key pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, IL-10, IFN-γ and IL-8) in cervical secretions showed a trend of higher mean levels in the persistence group than in the clearance group, though no statistically significant differences were detected between the two groups for all measured cytokines ( Supplementary Figure 2 ).