The joint association of deficient 25(OH)D and excess PTH levels with incident diabetes (HR = 2.30) showed a trend toward synergism on an additive scale [relative excess risk due to interaction = 1.30 − 0.46 − (−0.02) = 0.86] among white women but did not reach statistical significance.
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However, we found that Insr mRNA content was not increased in the muscles of HFD-fed βKO mice and even showed a trend to be decreased when compared to chow-diet fed mice ( Figure S3A ).
40 In contrast, while our data showed a trend towards a higher proportion of VTE events, there was no statistically significant difference between the ICU and non-ICU patient groups.
Although db/db mice receiving Smad3WT islet transplantation showed a trend decrease of RBG and FBG compared with the sham-operated db/db mice, db/db mice transplanted with the equivalent dose of Smad3KO islets showed a significant decrease in RBG and FBG (Figure 3 A and B).
However, G2 showed a trend in the regularity, better organization, and preservation of the flattened shape of the chondrocytes when compared to G1.
Higher MAP during baseline ( β = 0.09 [95% CI 0.00–0.18], P = 0.063) showed a trend for association with less improvement in the NIHSS score at 24 h after admission.
The PANSS-P scores also improved in the aerobic and strength groups ( P ≤ 0.005, η p 2 > 0.07), and showed a trend towards improvement in the mixed group (η p 2 > 0.04), but also got worse at the 10-month follow-up.
We did not find a significant association between cortisol and AEA concentrations, though the correlation between cortisol and 2-AG concentrations showed a trend toward a positive correlation.
The number of osteoclasts just showed a trend of increase in the aged (18‐month‐old) mice compared with the 3‐month‐old adult mice, but osteoclast activity was markedly augmented with aging, as revealed by TRAP staining (Figure S8C,S8D , Supporting Information) and ELISA for the serum bone resorption marker C‐terminal telopeptides of type I collagen (CTX‐I; Figure S8E , Supporting Information).
The theoretical volcano plot for NRR on transition metal surfaces showed a trend that the PDS of strong N binding metal and weak N binding metal is usually ∗NH 2 + (H + + e – ) → NH 3 and ∗ + N 2 + (H + + e – ) → ∗N–NH, respectively. 39 Also, we found that ∗N–NH, the first electron transfer step, shows the highest apparent energy in the free energy diagram of V Te -TaTe 2 (–603) and TaTe 2 (010).
The results showed a trend toward increased IFN-γ and TNF-α levels in tumors following therapy with MeVac αmPD-L1 or MeVac αmPD-1 in comparison with mock treatment, while in the MeVac IgG1-Fc and MeVac IgG-Fc C.m. groups, the levels of these cytokines remained comparable with mock ( Figures 4 B and 4C).
These three elements showed a trend of enhancement from the initial non-characteristic peak to the characteristic peak with the extension of the reaction time.
The impedance modulus of the blank coating in the low frequency region decreased by 90%, and the R ct showed a trend of first increasing and then decreasing over time, the maximum R ct was only 303.8 Ω, which was only Mn-MOFs@Zn@acrylic coating one-seventh of the R ct value.
Although the reductions in the proinflammatory cytokine/chemokine were not found significant, all monkeys that received the Fh15 treatment showed a trend of reduced concentrations in plasma of all proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines measured, while concurrently modulating the population of innate immune cells in the blood.
Tumor mass differences at d10 post-implantation showed a trend toward higher tumor mass in the Dicer1 fl/fl / Pf4 -Cre mice, but this difference was not significant.
The antibodies levels showed a trend of rapid decrease in the older group over time.
A study in Wuxi also confirmed that low iron stores showed a trend toward higher TSH, lower FT3, and lower FT4 levels during the first trimester of pregnancy ( 15 ).
In the Results section, we focused on the results based on correlations on interplay between dog–owner relationship, dog activity levels, and affect that were significant or showed a trend.
All of them also showed a trend of decrease in content.
Functionality was, however, found when cells were treated with ghrelin and there was no additive effect at concentration of 10 nM ACEA or higher; the lower concentration of ACEA (1 nM) showed a trend to increase the ghrelin-induced effect ( Figure 3A ).
In contrast to previous work where UDCA treatment showed a trend toward attenuation of tissue loss in the rat Yoshida hepatoma model [ 76 ], we observed a significant drop in the tibialis weight in C26-UDCA mice.
It can be seen from Figure 7 that under the conditions of stress paths I and II, the gas permeability stress sensitivity coefficients of coal samples 1# and 2# showed a trend of first decreasing and then increasing with the increase in effective stress.
Hypertriglyceridemia was a primary lipid abnormality among CKD patients ( Mikolasevic et al., 2017 ). Similarly, a previous lipidomics study on CKD showed a trend toward decreased abundance of TGs with longer chains and multiple unsaturations in progressors compared to nonprogressors to end-stage kidney disease ( Afshinnia et al., 2016 ).
Furthermore, the isotherm showed a trend almost perpendicular to the X axis in the dilute solution area, which should be attributed to capillary action appearing from the initial stage of adsorption. 35,36 3.5.
Subjects with abnormal perfusion on SPECT showed a trend toward higher CAC scores but this result did not reach significance ( P = 0.087, Table 3 ).