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“showed a trend”

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In the literature

In a large Canadian cohort of 132,256 births, maternal exposure to NO was associated with increased risk of development of autism spectrum disorders in children (OR 1.07, 95% CI 1.01–1.13 per IQR increase), whereas associations were less pronounced (or only showed a trend) for PM2.5 (OR 1.04, 95% CI 0.98–1.10) and NO 2 (OR 1.06, 95% CI 0.99–1.12) [ 97 ].
A nonparametric test for trend across ordered groups, an extension of the Wilcoxon rank-sum test, was used to explore the relationship between tertiles of dairy consumption and change in clinical outcomes followed by step-wise univariate and multivariable linear regression models adjusted for candidate covariates to investigate the association between average dairy consumption and selected outcomes that showed a trend in the initial analysis (changes in HDL-C, and VLDL-C).
With regard to MS prevalence and its individual components ( Table 3 ), the age-, sex-, baseline status- and CPAP use-adjusted relative risk of decreased HDLC was significantly lower in both intervention arms compared to the SCG, the MLG additionally presented a lower relative risk of increased WC, increased TG and hypertension compared to the SCG, while the MDG only showed a trend for a lower risk of increased TG and hypertension compared to the SCG.
On the other hand, the electronic density of Au 60 S n (SR) 36 ( n = 0–12) showed a trend that from the metal NC Au 60 (SR) 36 to the gold-sulfide QD Au 60 S 12 (SR) 36 , the LUMO density distribution gradually changed from the local distribution on the Au core to the diffusion distribution on the Au–S(μ 4 ) skeleton.
In our study, the mildew resistance locus 12 gene ( MLO12 ) had one associated transcript with complete downregulation in all treatments ( Figure 5C ), and a second transcript slightly upregulated at 7 dai in both genotypes ( Supplementary Figure S3A ), while a transcript matching MLO2 showed a trend similar to the second MLO12 transcript.