“showed a trend”

Repeated measurements on 61 participants showed that, patients with malnutrition showed a trend to lose less muscle in thighs and upper limbs than that in well-nourished patients during the first seven days of NCU stay.

Although Tg levels were not measured before gynecological surgery in these patients, all showed a trend of decreasing Tg levels post-surgery.

The JP failure mode showed a trend for higher resistance force compared with the TP fracture type, suggesting that in elderly patients with low bone density, a higher relative pedicle stability remains compared with patients with higher bone density after transpedicular approach.

Although the larger tumor size showed a trend towards an increased risk of residual dysplasia, it did not reach statistical significance ( Table 2 ).

fbl-1(k206) alleles showed significantly longer defecation cycles compared to the wild type after day 5 and fbl-1(k201) showed a trend toward suppression of the mig-17 defecation decline at day 5, although it was not statistically significant (t-test: p = 0.069) ( Fig 3D–3F ).

For HIV infection, within 2 hours of HIV exposure, CD11c + ASDCs showed a trend in more viral transfer to T cells than CD123 + ASDCs and pDCs for first phase transfer.

Although the increase in scavenging temperature caused an increase in the cylinder temperature, the increase in scavenging temperature caused an increase in the volume of scavenging air per unit mass, resulting in a decrease in the amount of fresh air in the cylinder, which led to a decrease in the combustion reaction rate of the natural gas, and the heat release rate curve also showed a trend of decreasing with the increase in scavenging temperature (Fig. 14 ).

There was no evidence of neutrophil elastase inhibition leading to downstream activation of pathways promoting neutrophil recruitment or persistence, as neutrophil counts at day 4 were not increased and showed a trend towards remaining reduced (Supplementary Fig 6 ).

QOL assessment showed a trend toward increased appetite and enjoyment of meals after anamorelin initiation.

In contrast, in animals receiving AMR treatment, T cell flow crossmatch (TFCM) showed a significant reduction of DSA after initiation of treatment while B cell flow crossmatch showed a trend towards reduced DSA titers ( Figure 2A ).

Similarly, we found a significant increase in RER peak , but not in HR peak or TTE, although the latter two outcomes also showed a trend toward a higher HR peak and longer TTE with verbal encouragement.

Additionally, we noticed that in men, although the risk of relapse in patients in older age groups was lower compared with the youngest age group, patients aged > 50 years showed a trend towards elevated risk of relapse compared with patients aged 40–49 years (hazard ratio [HR] 0.80 vs. 0.52), indicating a potential nonlinear association between onset age and recurrent relapses.

The EC group showed a trend toward a more negative metabolic profile, characterized by statistically elevated TG and HbA1c levels, along with a higher mean BMI.

Moreover, the expression levels of most HSP genes in CK and at 2 and 48 h showed a trend of first increasing and then decreasing (Fig. 12 ).

However, we found no significant difference in total and acylated (active) forms of ghrelin in blood plasma between IBA and active squirrels; instead, acylated ghrelin showed a trend towards increasing during hibernation (Fig. 2a–c ).

Existing programs with high faculty participation in our cohort showed a trend of departmental buy-in in the form of mandated participation, a mix of high-fidelity, skills and quality-related activities, and lower faculty to learner ratios.

While all the studies showed a trend towards longer overall survival with nivolumab, statistical significance was only found in Lee et al.’s multivariate analysis ( 8 ).

Compared to the control group Z0, the number of hydrogen bonds showed a trend of decrease firstly, then, increased as the increase of cooking temperature point.

Spectroscopy showed that the absorbance intensity at different maturity stages showed a trend of October > September > August > July.

45 , 46 Note that the end-to-end distance or the SASA, which are other quantities indicative of the extension of the chains, consistently showed a trend similar to that of the radius of gyration ( Figures S5 and S6 ).

Particularly for glioma patients, out of ten individuals, seven were diagnosed with GBM; the authors noted that four exhibited an extension in median survival time, while three showed a trend towards slowed tumor progression.

The results indicated that the expression levels of BID and CTSB were significantly higher in the OM model group compared to the control group, while HSP90AB1 showed a trend towards lower expression.

Generally, the reaction energies of the AEDs showed a trend similar to their intrinsic reactivity as estimated by f – , with ZSM exhibiting the lowest reaction energy and TPR exhibiting the highest reaction energy.

One of the first was in 1973 and reported a primary success rate of 75% and a final success rate of 88%.[ 4 , 5 ] Retinal reattachment with a single procedure is recognized to be associated with better visual outcomes, and rates for primary reattachment are nearly 20%–30% better in uncomplicated cases compared to high-risk eyes, while 5% of eyes have permanent anatomical and functional failure.[ 2 ] The Royal College of Ophthalmologists UK RD audit showed a trend to improve outcomes in subspecialist hands, with vitreoretinal (VR) specialists having an overall reattachment rate of 92.8% compared to 88.4% from nonspecialists.[ 5 ] The rationale behind this study is to audit the primary and final success rate for RRD surgery at the Department of Ophthalmology in Salmanyia Medical Complex, Bahrain in the period between 2017 and 2022.

These miRNAs showed a trend of down-regulation after bariatric surgery, at least two-fold (Log 2 FC of − 2.02, − 1.53, and − 1.16, respectively), suggesting that their presence before SG was an effective predictor of weight loss.