Excerpts

In monkey R there was also a positive trend toward higher salience for airpuff vs neutral objects that did not reach significance.

Unlike the airpuff objects, saline and time-out objects had similar salience to neutral objects or even a small trend toward negative salience (less salience than neutral) for the time-out objects using free viewing (Fig. 4c ) and consistently for both monkeys (Supplementary Fig. 6 ).

Notably, nicotine had near-significant interactions with the association between VPBs and both J and S amplitudes (Table 1 ), suggesting nicotine may modify the relationship between VPBs and early repolarization.

Both blue and green food webs showed a trend of decreasing nestedness with increasing elevation (Fig. 5 ).

Regarding direct effects, elevation positively influenced modularity (standardised coefficient: 0.49) and negatively influenced niche overlap (−0.53) in green food webs, while the opposite (−0.38 and marginally significant 0.10, respectively) was observed in blue ones (Fig. 3c ; Supplementary Table 7 ).

When screening different macrolactamization sites, the ratio of isomer yields did not follow a clear trend.

Most significant pairwise differences among vegetation types include comparisons to either barren or boreal peat bog and differences among prostrate-shrub tundra, erect-shrub tundra and wetlands are not or only marginally significant (Table 1 ; Supplementary Table 4 ).

Fourier-transformed EXAFS analyses showed a clear trend that the intensity of Pt-Cl/Pt-S bonds gradually decreased as the annealing temperature rising, accompanied by the increased intensity of Pt-Pt/Pt-Co bonds (Supplementary Fig. 13 ), demonstrating the decomposition of coordination structures and the formation of alloys.

The coding rs1047781 variant has been reported to display a marginally significant association with an indicator of liver damage (AST/ALT ratio), but the association with absolute levels of AST or ALT is novel 39 .

The evidence presented in this paper suggests that the outcomes of the listing are consistent with the protection of human health and the environment, as chemical properties associated with both CMR (carcinogenicity, mutagenicity, and reproductive toxicity) and environmental harm are highly significant in explaining the inclusion on the Candidate List.

Antibodies against E, another immunogenic antigen in the vaccine, showed a slightly increasing trend from the 3rd to the 4th dose (Fig. 2f ).

Moreover, this effect remained highly significant when instrumental variables were expanded to encompass all genome-wide significant non-HLA loci for serum IgA levels (inverse variance-weighted OR = 2.49 per SD of IgA level, 95%CI: 1.56–3.99, P < 0.001).

While we do not have district-level information about hourly diurnal cycles of fire activities due to a lack of comprehensive in-field studies, our broad conclusion is that there may be significant benefits yielded by encouraging fires to be set earlier (10:00–13:00 LT) in the day rather than later (14:00–17:00 LT).

At 2 mM (basal) glucose, F6P, F1,6BP and NADH were significantly increased, and the increase in the combined abundance of DHAP and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (GA3P) was close to significance.

Decreases in the southeastern and nearby states (Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia and West Virginia) were also somewhat significant (CI = [−9.69%, −8.07%], n = 114).

Nationally, the residential sector saw an increasing trend.

5f , with stage number increasing from 2333 to 9267, the permeation rates of all cations showed a decreasing trend, while the ideal selectivity of K + /Li + increased from ~13.5 to ~16.8.

In the eastern part of the Tarim Basin, the model simulates an increasing trend of dust emission fluxes, but the trend is not as significant as that in the observed dust storm days ( p > 0.1; Fig. 1d ), indicating the air flow complexity related to dust emission in the Tarim Basin may not be well resolved by the MERRA-2 reanalysis due to its relatively coarse resolution 28 .

Indeed, formal testing of the different edited loci into the five classes of DNA mutations indicated that the highly significant association between the loci and DNA mutation outcomes, indicating a non-random association between repair mutation outcome and specific loci (Fisher’s exact test, two-sided, p -value = 0.0009995).

Consistent with aberrations in the maintenance and formation of synapses, the M489V mice displayed a small but highly significant reduction in spine density in hippocampal neurons.

Nonetheless, it is critical to point out that any Mg/Ca sw correction of Mg/Ca-derived SSTs results in the decrease of Site 806 temperatures from the late Miocene to the Pliocene and Pleistocene, in stark contrast with the uncorrected SSTs which do not show a clear trend over the last 10 Myr (Fig. 2b ).

It is not feasible to determine the accurate peak position of β-relaxation due to the strong overlap with the α-relaxation peak, but we see a clear trend for β-relaxation (the excess wing) to merge into the α-relaxation after annealing of Ge 15 Sb 85 .

16a ); this is accompanied by an increasing trend for the northern Tibetan plateau.

In addition, daily precipitation data from 86 meteorological stations confirm the existence of a decreasing trend for the southern Tibetan plateau during 2004–2016 (Supplementary Fig. 16a ); this is accompanied by an increasing trend for the northern Tibetan plateau.

1b ) and alternative multiple sample peak calling (MSPC, see the “Methods” section) of ranked ARBS with multiple testing correction confirmed heterogeneous peaks as highly significant true-positives with comparable GC content, ARBS peak distribution and specific UN-ARBS signal over background (Supplementary Fig. 1B, C, E, H ).