Excerpts

Soluble protein Levels of soluble protein varied between 19.3 and 24.9 μg per individual and showed an increasing trend up to 48 hpf when the protein level was significantly higher than at 0 hpf (p < 0.05, Fig 1A ).

The interaction effect from parental myopia and a history of reading more books for pleasure was statistically significant for longer axial length values (P = 0.04) and of borderline significance for SE (P = 0.05) ( Fig 2A and 2B ).

PD184352 treatment decreased the induction IL-10 mRNA by zymosan, while SB203580 showed a trend for a reduction in IL-10 mRNA although this did not reach statistical significance (p<0.05).

After parental time with the child was added to model 2, its overall explanatory power had been increased to 2.2% ( p > 0.05), parental time with the child had a borderline significant impact on PCDI- comprehension ( β = 0.094, p = 0.05).

Interestingly, however, pairwise Φ ST values from eight populations exclusively north or south of the Changjiang River (Suzaki [SU; 4 (location code)], Pohang-si [PH; 14], Qingdao [QD; 19], Rizhao [RZ; 20], Zhoushan [ZS; 23], Wenzhou [WZ; 24], Shenzhen [SZ; 27] and Haikou [HK; 29]) were small, but statistically highly significant ( P < 0.05) ( Table 3 ).

Genetic distance measures were higher among sites within the western group than among sites within the eastern group, and permutation tests approached significance at the P < 0.05 level ( F ST : West: 0.023, East: 0.002, P = 0.0610; G” ST : West: 0.220, East: 0.016, P = 0.057; Jost’s D: West: 0.202, East: 0.014, P = 0.057).

In the case of PIK3CA, mutations and gene amplification were apparently mutually exclusive, though, due to the limitedness of the sample under analysis, this correlation did not reach statistical significance (p = 0.05).

With regard to convention rate, pooled result only showed a trend favoring TA without significance (RR: 0.18; 95% CI, 0.03–1.01; p = 0.05; S1 Fig ).

The results revealed a significant trend toward increasing incidences of hepatobiliary pathological changes with increasing intensity of liver fluke infection (P<0.05).

More specifically, the 34 selected variants from MelGene were distinguished in two groups: 1) all variants associated with melanoma at a level of p<0.05 following meta-analysis of relevant data from at least 3 independent case-control datasets (28 variants) and 2) additional biologically plausible variants representing potential causal pathways and selected from GWAS (3 variants) and candidate gene studies (3 variants) with genome-wide (p<10 −7 ) or nominally significant (p<0.05) associations.

As shown in Table 1 , results of the Gene ontology term enrichment analysis revealed 14 nominally significant (uncorrected p <0 .05) associations, but only the mitochondrion GO:0005739 (Benjamini Hochberg p adj = 0.002) survived correction for multiple testing.

The results of subgroup analysis are shown in S3 Fig in S1 File : in subgroups such as mechanical ventilation, continuous renal replacement therapy, hypertension, diabetes, vasopressors, INR, and fresh frozen plasma, the mortality risk of the rapidly ascending RDW group (Traj1) was significantly higher than that of the stable low-level group (Traj0) ( P < 0.05); while in subgroups such as age, chronic kidney disease, and Hb, although the mortality risk of the Traj1 group showed an increasing trend, the difference in some subgroups did not reach statistical significance ( P > 0.05), which may be related to the limited statistical power of smaller subgroups and residual confounding.

Variance components estimates of combining ability Combined analysis across the N inputs and seasons revealed that the variance components of general combining ability (GCA) and specific combining ability (SCA) were highly significant (p < 0.05) for all traits ( Table 3 ).

The interaction between size and material for LF1 st was, however, marginally significant (F(1,27) = 4.15, p = .05, partial eta 2 = .13), indicating a degree of non-independence in the way that size and material properties influence our lifting forces.

Almost all these genes showed a tendency towards downregulation at T3, and 9 of them exhibited a nominally significant decrease of expression after surgery (P<0.05).

The results indicated that the correlation between responses to the anticipation question and responses to the disappointment question was marginally statistically significant (r s = 0.26, p = .050, N = 59). 3.2 Experiment 2 We first excluded one participant who did not answer all test questions, and confirmed that no participants failed to respond correctly (i.e. “Paris”) to the attention check question.

Furthermore, Group × Task-type × Time interaction was found to be marginally significant [F(1, 29) = 4.08, p = .05, η p 2 = .12], indicating that the group differences were most likely inconsistent across Task-type (i.e., shape classification vs. digit classification).

And a significant trend was observed with education level (P<0.05).

The same tendency was observed after stratifying on sex and age groups, although the results were borderline significant (e.g. the oldest heavy smoking women: differences in regression coefficient = 4.64 per % change in fat mass, 95% confidence interval (CI): −0.07, 9.29; p = 0.050).

Finally, the Proteobacteria showed a trend of increasing with age: the relative abundance of Proteobacteria in the 100-day-old group was significantly higher than that in the 80-day-old group (P<0.05).

Having a serious pregnancy complication is associated with higher quality of ANC, but this is only marginally significant (b = 0.22, p = 0.05).

Nevertheless, BCC with methylated APC showed borderline significant reduction mRNA level compared with BCC in which APC was unmethylated (P = 0.050).

We were surprised to find a highly significant negative linear covariation between active forward movement velocity and tailwind velocity (p<<0.05; ANOVA, F = 189.08; df reg = 1; df err = 242; α = 0.05; Figure 5 ).

Differences were considered as significant or highly significant at p <0.05 or p <0.01, respectively.

Secondary ROIs In making all decisions younger pilots showed a trend for greater activity in the bilateral insula (1.36±0.86) compared to older pilots (0.67±0.49; t (17) = −2.17, p = .050).