Excerpts

We observed a strong trend in expression patterns from these exosomes.

For some chemical groups our data may be inconclusive due to the low numbers of representative compounds, however in the cases of bromo- (20 compounds), chloro- (41 compounds), and methyl- (35 compounds) flavones it may be significant.

melanoleucus ) lack of explanatory variables with strong significance, but both had one variable marginally significant ( Table 2 ).

Compared with wt mice, the number of cholinergic neurons in tg mice showed a mild trend to decrease at 6 m old, yet no significant difference existed between wt and tg mice ( S1 Fig .).

[ 28 ] also observed a decreasing trend following the maximal crosslinking levels in T7 DNA treated with BCNU, CCNU and MeCCNU using a fluorescent assay.

Contact affiliation showed a trend toward a significant correlation with female prolactin levels in each study.

Colonies showed a trend for fewer workers and males, no queen production, reduced number of wax pots, and reduced colony weight compared to controls.

RYGB showed a trend towards enhanced expression of Asbt in Cm limb in both SD and ZDF rats, but this increase did not reach statistic significance ( Table 3 and S4 Fig. ).

A strong phylogenetic clustering of woody species was evident in crystalline and sedimentary environments, with highly significant values of NRI wood and NTI wood for all but one of these sites whereas phylogenetic clustering was weaker or absent in inselbergs (Tables 3 and 4 , Fig. 2b, e ).

There were strong and highly significant opposite-going effects of pre-flowering NO 3 - treatment on grain yield and grain [N].

Similar observations were made for FVC (and with borderline significance for FEV 1 ) in patients with less severe VDD (10–20ng/mL).

For DNA methylation data, we identified highly significant (FDR<0.005) differentially methylated genes in tumor samples compared to normal samples using the Mann-Whitney-Wilcoxon test, including 1445 hypermethylated genes and 1219 hypomethylated genes.

PICP in both the bNW and bPW groups were significantly lower than that in the TW group ( Fig 3A ) and ICTP also has a decreasing trend in the bPW group compared to the TW group ( Fig 3C ), while the serum BALP concentrations among the 4 groups were not significantly different ( Fig 3B ).

A p-value of <0.05 was considered significant, and p < 0.01 was considered highly significant.

Of the 19 questions we included in the final PRE tool, 11 showed statistical significance in separating known invasive from non-invasive species, four were the result of merging two similar questions, where both were significant or near significant (e.g., different methods of vegetative reproduction, various biotic and abiotic propagule dispersal mechanisms), one was the result of merging four similar questions (human-mediated propagule dispersal) that were significant or nearly significant ( S1 Table ).

PC1 score) was higher in 2010 than 2011 and this difference approached significance ( Table 1 ).

The effect, however, was marginally non-significant ( Table 1 ).

There was a significant trend of increasing obesity rates among native Japanese, JA-1, and JA-2, in that order.

7b , S3 Fig ), while the growth trend in the previous 100 years did not show a significant trend ( Fig. 7b ).

cylindricum , which is the species with the oldest samples, showed a decreasing trend from 1800 to 2000 in contrast to the CO 2 increase ( Fig. 6a , Fig. 7a , S2 Fig .).

Trends in atmospheric CO 2 and climate changes vs tree growth The CO 2 concentration showed an increasing trend over the two analyzed centuries while the tree growth of the three species did not present any increasing trend in the same period ( Fig. 6 and S2 – S4 Figs.).

However, Bremer values for Lophostoma and Phyllostomus clade were relatively low (3), and the genus Phyllostomus clade was the lowest possible (1), but for a branch with a small number of characters parsimony-informative since the karyotypes are almost identical and similar to the primitive Phyllostomidae karyotype (meaning that the chromosome traits are plesiomorphic and are not taken into account in the cladistics analysis), even a low Bremer may be significant [ 54 ], since this test is qualitative and chromosomal rearrangements are considered to be rare events in the genome [ 55 ].

A significant trend for higher risks for all-cause deaths and cardiovascular deaths were found in the lower quartiles among hypertensive participants[ 25 ].

Of course, the effects are all highly significant in this large sample, however in our case it is only the SS that is of interest.

A meta-analysis of 22 studies of preventive zinc supplementation provided either as tablets or syrup, including 13 studies that provided 10 mg supplemental zinc, found a small, marginally significant, positive effect of zinc on change in weight-for-height z-score [ 6 ].