Excerpts

However, interannual variability in temperature is considerably large in recent decades, which is expected to trigger an increasing trend of variation in vegetation phenology.

A clear trend is that the cancer types with no (or few) enhanced lipid metabolic processes exhibit strongly reduced lipid metabolic processes (enrichment in down-regulated genes, Fig. 1 B).

Using this model, electroporation showed a trend towards increased efficiency in overall mutagenesis rate when compared with microinjection, however, this failed to reach statistical significance (β = 0.1448; p value = 0.662).

The Women's Health Initiative Observational Study reported a borderline significant increased risk of colorectal cancer associated with higher coffee consumption, which is in contrast with the potential anticarcinogenic effect of coffee constituents 34 .

Absolute neutrophil count and aspirated BALF volume with a significant trend affected BDG assay performance.

Our analysis affirmed a higher neutrophil count during sampling as a factor adversely affecting BDG test performance within an IFD prediction with a statistical trend in significance (Table 3 ).

The principal component analysis (PCA) score plot did not show an obvious trend of separation between the vitiligo patients and the healthy controls (Fig. 2 a).

In our analyses, NOTCH4 and CEP290 , whose roles in heart development and the ciliome have been previously described 36 , 37 , were found to have nominally significant associations with DS + AVSD in both WES and WGS datasets.

Even though MMP-9 showed a clear trend to be increased in the TBI, lack of significant differences between iNPH and TBI groups might be partially explained by its association with age (since the difference between the groups lost its significance after age-adjustment).

smithii , the inhibitory potency generally increasing by approximately 100-fold from β-D-glucose pentaacetate to frangulin A (Table 1 ), with an observed trend consistent with the results of both predictive and binding studies.

Plants subjected to drought showed a statistically significant drop in growth index independently of inoculation, and treatment with both strains caused a positive trend in growth, resulting in a 16% higher growth index (Fig. 5 d).

Both metformin and compound 991 treatment showed a trend towards a relative increase in glycolytic parameters in both cohorts (Fig. 1 B,D,F), however, this was only statistically significant for healthy control glycolysis and glycolytic capacity ( p ≤ 0.036).

radar) and communication systems since it requires terahertz beams to be highly directive to achieve practically significant propagation distances.

Borderline significance was observed for cancer antingen-125 where high values correlated with lower myocardial salvage index.

MJO amplitude Earlier studies noticed a weak trend in the MJO amplitude during the twentieth century 7 , 9 , 11 .

They also observed a significant trend in the number of boreal summer MJO events.

We show an increasing trend in MJO intensity (22–27%) during this period.

Total betacyanins and betaxanthins, betalains had highly significant positive associations among themselves, with total carotenoids, antioxidant capacity (DPPH and ABTS + ).

cornifrons did not exhibit any significant changes in raw abundance over the thirteen-year period, and it is unclear if the lack of a significant trend indicates stability over time or lack of precision in estimates due to spatial and temporal variability.

Moreover, the observed doubled torsional rigidity of MafB-bound MARE-DNA, we believe, is a local effect created by the protein, however highlighting an important trend that a specifically bound protein can inhibit the propagation of supercoiling thus likely leading to the accumulation of supercoiling at the flanking sites of MARE rather than within the TF-bound region, which can contribute to the regulation of transcription of near-located genes.

Our results showed that there was an increasing trend of tissue B concentration in canola with soil fertilization.

Comparing gene expression levels of miR-71a in BBC and NBBC, a highly significant difference was noted, with enhanced expression in the BBC group.

In particular Ram #2 and Ram #3 had a considerably significant higher percentage of DSBs compare to Ram #1 (Ram #2, 93.57 ± 0.97; Ram #3, 93.97 ± 0.97 vs Ram #1, 76.13 ± 0.97;) and consequently significant lower percentage of SSBs (Ram #2, 5.80 ± 0.85; Ram #3, 2.04 ± 0.85 vs Ram #1, 7.61 ± 0.85).

Although there was a slight trend for decreased alternans at slower PCLs (Fig. 5 H), this was not significant.

And in comparison to membrane in Non-fixation group, an increasing trend in the protein expression of VEGFA and TGF-β1 was observed in Fixation group, although the difference of VEGFA did not reach significance on 6 weeks postoperatively.