Excerpts

The most significant discrimination is that between P2a and R2a; marginally significant (p<0.009 uncorrected) were discriminations between P2a and P2b or Ss.

Compared to men, women reported significantly higher levels of anxiety during the first lockdown ( p = 0.005); however, during the second lockdown, this sex difference did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.009).

The type of ARM has a highly significant association with genital anomalies χ 2 (11), N = 156 = 21.95, p = 0 .009.

Notably, the addition of SHR to APSIII showed limited incremental value regardless of PSM status, with only borderline significant improvement for in-hospital mortality before matching (AUC: 0.811 to 0.822, P = 0.009) and no significant improvement after matching ( P = 0.126).

There was a highly significant effect of treatment (Kruskal-Wallis test, χ 2 3 = 11.57, P = 0.009 across all 4 treatment groups), that was dose-related ( r s = -0.773, n = 19, p < 0.001).

Although this association only achieved borderline significance, there was a highly significant genotype by diabetes interaction (p = 0.009).

Following TARGIT-IORT there was an increase of 0.203 foci per cell (range −1.436 to 1.275) compared with 0.935 foci per cell (range −0.679 to 2.216) in the EBRT group; this difference was highly significant (p = 0.009).

Treating TOI as a categorical variable, we found a marginally significant effect of TOI category on whether participants believed practicing skills changes a person’s brain [ F (2,190) = 4.79, p = 0.009, η 2 = 0.038] Tukey contrasts revealed a significant difference only between the incremental and the entity theorists [ t (112) = 2.77, p = 0.02].

This is driven by a highly significant contribution of parent weight, such that heavier adults have a slower walking cadence than lighter adults (parent weight β = 0.500, t 30 = 2.804, p = 0.009).

Furthermore, it discriminates with marginal significance (p<0.009 uncorrected) P1b from R2b.

Fewer alterations were found in patients with metaplasia alone and there was a significant trend towards a higher frequency of alterations with increasing histologic grade (p = 0.009).

We observed a nominally significant association between the AGGGGA haplotype and prostate cancer risk ( P =0.009).

Figure 6 shows that the protein GO terms associated with the top 10 proteins were more highly significant than those from the bottom 10 proteins (p = 0.009 using the Wilcoxon test), suggesting a concordance between the gene and protein patterns.

Additional nominally significant pairwise interactions were identified with hyperglycemia (OR = 1.6; 95% CI: 1.14–2.37; p = 0.009), hypertriglyceridemia (OR = 2.6; 95% CI: 1.24–5.41; p = 0.011), and low HDL cholesterol (OR = 2.0; 95% CI: 1.12–4.11; p = 0.042), whereas the five-way interaction did not reach statistical significance (OR = 2.5; 95% CI: 0.88–6.96; p = 0.086).

Using this technique, there was a highly significant ( P =0.009) reduction in IGFBP-6 expression in the SNEB cows, and a strong tendency towards reduced IGFBP-2 expression in the same cows ( P =0.068).

Effects of Curcumin on aCSK A highly significant decrease in SMA expression was seen when comparing curcumin 20 μM and 50 μM + TGF-β1 to control + TGF-β1 ( p = 0.009 and p = 0.002, Table 1 , Figure 3 ).

Similarly, a significant trend towards better outcomes was observed with increasing Kawaguchi scores ( p = 0.009), with grade 1 tumors having a 51.7% lower probability of good outcomes compared to grade 3 ( Figure 4 and Figure 5 ).

Notably, although sex and GCS showed nominally significant interactions ( P = 0.009 and 0.014, respectively), these were not adjusted for multiple comparisons and should be considered hypothesis-generating.

The IVW analysis indicated a nominally significant association between genetically predicted folic acid levels and RAU risk (odds ratio [OR] = 2.05, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.20–3.50, P = .009).

By plotting EDLVD and the thickness of the anterior mitral leaflet we found a highly significant correlation (R 2 = 0.33, p = 0.009) ( Fig 7C ).

Figure 3 shows a non-significant decrease in trends of sadomasochistic practices (7% (6/81) to 3% (10/291); p = 0.116) and a decreasing trend on sexualised drug use (i.e. chemsex; 34% (32/94) to 22% (116/539); p = 0.009) among MSM.

When further comparison of super-haplogroup UK (encompassing haplogroup U1-U7 and haplogroup K) frequency was made (Table 6 ), its overrepresentation in VSCC patients became highly significant (44 vs. 19%, p = 0.009).

There were significant or near-significant correlations between improved BSA and hormone levels: estradiol levels ( p = 0.009, r = 0.648), estriol ( p = 0.06, r = 0.491), and the ratio of estrogen to progesterone ( p = 0.006, r = 0.671).

TMTV ≥ 135 cm 3 was highly significant at univariate analysis ( P = 0.009).

Amino acid (collagen) concentration was surprisingly variable within a single bone, yet when amino acid content was compared with DNA amplification there was a significant difference between successful and failed samples ( p = 0.016), and this difference becomes highly significant ( p = 0.009) if the test compares ‘good’ and ‘failed’ amplifications.