The trial was terminated early following a futility analysis, but there was a numerical trend favoring birtamimab in the analysis of the primary composite end point of all-cause mortality and cardiovascular hospitalization in the overall population and it was hypothesized to be driven by a treatment effect in the most advanced patients (Mayo stage IV).
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“a numerical trend”
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p=0.09
In the literature
In phase 2, another machine learning model (random forest) appeared to show a numerical trend in improving the diagnostic performance of serum BDG and PCT alone by exploiting additional nonspecific markers, although only minimally and not in a clinically significant way [ 13 ].
The CD increased at the 0.25% DMP level ( p = 0.003), following a quadratic pattern, whereas the VH:CD ratio had only a numerical trend without statistical significance.
Turning to how the proportion of UD responding evolves over the 12 test blocks, Figure 4B shows a numerical trend for UD responding to increase at 100 ms and decrease at 2000 ms.
While recurrence rates of spontaneous pneumothorax did not reach statistical significance, there was just a numerical trend favoring the C-shaped cautery group.
It is also notable that in the first experiment there is a numerical trend toward an influence of orientation on fixation duration.
Gemini 2.5 Flash showed a numerical trend toward slightly higher overall performance, with higher mean scores for accuracy and completeness (accuracy: 4.60 ± 0.56; completeness: 4.70 ± 0.47).
There was a numerical trend towards longer ICU length of stay in surviving patients with hypothermia compared to patients with no hypothermia following ECMO decannulation (hypothermia: 22 (10–35) days vs. no hypothermia: 8 (5–20) days, p = 0.078).
While FRF showed a numerical trend toward greater clinical improvement at 1-, 3-, and 6-month follow-up intervals, these differences did not consistently achieve statistical significance.
There was a numerical trend where women generally reported higher agreement with positive statements about MHT, such as “menopause‐associated symptoms have significantly improved,” and neutral statements about MHT, such as “treatment has improved my symptoms, but I worry about the long‐term risks,” compared with negative statements about MHT, such as “treatment has caused side effects” (Table S7 ).
Although stratified analysis showed a numerical trend toward a stronger NOTCH1 m effect in IGHV-mutated patients (HR=3.26 vs. 1.29), the wide confidence intervals and lack of statistical significance preclude definitive conclusions, especially given the low prevalence of NOTCH1 m in this subgroup (n=9 with 3 events).
ICU-ROX demonstrated substantial subgroup variation: patients with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) showed a numerical trend favoring conservative oxygen therapy (180-day mortality 43% vs. 59%, relative risk=0.73), whereas patients with sepsis experienced lower mortality with liberal oxygen therapy (180-day mortality 33.1% vs . 36.2%).
In our cohort, the prevalence of prior cardiac and aortic surgery was notably high across all BMI categories, with a numerical trend toward more prior aortic interventions in lower-weight patients.
Results There were 2307 PPPs resulted during the study period with a numerical trend of increasing use over time.
Although the incidence of anastomotic leakage did not differ significantly among groups ( p = 0.272), a numerical trend was noted: the rate was highest in SSA (5.8%, 4/69), lowest in TCA (0%, 0/36), and intermediate in CAA (2.4%, 1/42).
However, there was a numerical trend towards a higher ORR in the ATM mutant group compared to the ATM wild-type group [ 16 ].
In the psychomotor domain, IVR simulation did not significantly enhance skill performance (SMD = 0.49, 95% CI: −0.24–1.22), despite a numerical trend favoring the intervention.
There was a numerical trend toward fewer pest mites in the mass release compared with the control in this orchard ( Table S4 ).
There was a numerical trend towards greater reduction in cardiac risk with early initiation of HRT within 5 years of menopause in the below-median age of menopause group compared to above-median age of menopause, but the interaction terms were nonsignificant ( Supplemental Table 3 ).
The results revealed a statistically significant difference between the groups ( p < 0.001) Based on the values obtained, a numerical trend was observed in which cases with higher PI and GI scores had lower decorin levels.
The abundance of Christensenellaceae displayed a numerical trend among treatments, with the NC and E. coli groups exhibiting the highest levels (∼12-14 %) and the HM and HM+EM groups showing the lowest (∼6-8 %).
Along with recent findings of a numerical trend toward improvement in both OS and PFS with first-line lenvatinib plus pembrolizumab vs. lenvatinib monotherapy in participants with advanced HCC (LEAP-002; NCT03713593 ), although prespecified statistical significance for OS or PFS were not met, 20 these results provide additional evidence for pembrolizumab in the treatment of advanced HCC.
These results suggest that while there is a numerical trend toward higher inflammatory burden at advanced stages, the differences were not statistically significant in this cohort.
Although not statistically significant (p = 0.051), there was a numerical trend toward higher 30-day mortality in patients who received inappropriate initial antimicrobial therapy (OR, 7.22, 95%CI 0.74-107.88) (Table 5 ).
Over the 3 phases, there was a numerical trend towards a slightly better accuracy from 23.6% to 28.0%—which was also observed within the two subgroups (residents and oncologists)—which however lacked statistical significance in all subgroups (see table 2 ).